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1. 发明申请

US20080307414A1 CREATING A VIRTUAL MACHINE IMAGE WITH A SOFTWARE DEPLOYMENT SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：用软件部署系统创建虚拟机图像
公开(公告)号：US20080307414A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-11
申请号：US11758230
申请日：2007-06-05
申请人： Bower L. Alpern , Glenn Ammons , Vasanth Bala , Todd W. Mummert , Darrell C. Reimer
发明人： Bower L. Alpern , Glenn Ammons , Vasanth Bala , Todd W. Mummert , Darrell C. Reimer
IPC分类号： G06F9/455
CPC分类号： G06F9/45558 , G06F2009/45562
摘要： A novel method is disclosed for capturing an installed state of a conventional application and converting the captured state into a virtual application. The novel method starts with a bare machine in a known state, preferably soon after the OS was installed. Installation scripts are used to install one or more software applications along with required components and dependencies. Other artifacts can be added and configured such as files, trees, directories, entries, data, values, among others. These also may include updates to various system databases, such as the Windows registry in which certain metadata is stored. The installed applications are tested and verified to work as desired. Undesired artifacts can be deleted manually or removed by the OS. The state of the virtual machine with the installed applications is captured. The installed applications can be tested on the frozen virtual machine. If the user determines that the installed applications are working properly, a virtual machine image is prepared and then written out. The resulting output is a new populated virtual application container that encapsulates the applications installed and configured by the user. If the user determines that one or more installed applications do not work properly during testing, then the frozen virtual machine can be unfrozen and any deficiencies corrected. The virtual machine image is stored as a launch document and a set of shards. The virtual machine image represents the state of the virtual machine along with the installed applications at the time the preparation virtual machine was frozen.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于捕获常规应用的安装状态并将捕获状态转换为虚拟应用的新颖方法。该新方法从已知状态的裸机开始，优选在安装OS之后不久。安装脚本用于安装一个或多个软件应用程序以及必需的组件和依赖关系。可以添加和配置其他工件，如文件，树，目录，条目，数据，值等。这些还可以包括各种系统数据库的更新，例如存储某些元数据的Windows注册表。已安装的应用程序经过测试和验证，可根据需要工作。手动删除不想要的工件，或由操作系统删除。已捕获具有已安装应用程序的虚拟机的状态。已安装的应用程序可以在冻结的虚拟机上进行测试。如果用户确定已安装的应用程序正常工作，则准备好虚拟机映像，然后写出。最终的输出是一个新的填充的虚拟应用程序容器，用于封装用户安装和配置的应用程序。如果用户在测试期间确定一个或多个安装的应用程序无法正常工作，则冻结的虚拟机可以解冻，并且任何缺陷得到纠正。虚拟机映像存储为启动文档和一组分片。在准备虚拟机被冻结时，虚拟机映像表示虚拟机以及安装的应用程序的状态。

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