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1. 发明授权

US06531951B2 Force sensor 失效
标题翻译：力传感器
公开(公告)号：US06531951B2
公开(公告)日：2003-03-11
申请号：US09801666
申请日：2001-03-09
申请人： Bogdan Serban , Aloyse Schoos , Emmanuel Huegens
发明人： Bogdan Serban , Aloyse Schoos , Emmanuel Huegens
IPC分类号： H01L1010
CPC分类号： H01H3/141 , G01L1/142 , G01L1/18 , G01L1/20 , G01L1/205
摘要： The invention concerns a force sensor (10) comprising a first electrode (22) and a second electrode (24) made of conductive material, which are arranged spaced from each other on a first insulating support (12). The invention is characterized in that a contact element (26) is conductive material is placed opposite the two electrodes and some distance therefrom, said contact element t(26) being pressed against said electrodes (22, 24) when a force is exerted on the pressure sensor (10) and at least one of the electrodes (22, 24) is coated with a pressure sensitive material layer (28, 30).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种力传感器（10），其包括由导电材料制成的第一电极（22）和第二电极（24），它们在第一绝缘支撑件（12）上彼此间隔开。本发明的特征在于，接触元件（26）是与两个电极相对的导电材料放置一定距离的位置，当力施加在所述接触元件（26）上时，所述接触元件t（26）被压靠在所述电极（22,24）上压力传感器（10）和所述电极（22,24）中的至少一个涂覆有压敏材料层（28,30）。

2. 发明申请

US20100107770A1 CAPACITIVE PRESSURE SENSOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：电容式压力传感器
公开(公告)号：US20100107770A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12528855
申请日：2008-02-21
申请人： Bogdan Serban , Philippe Boyer , Aloyse Schoos
发明人： Bogdan Serban , Philippe Boyer , Aloyse Schoos
IPC分类号： G01L9/12 , B32B37/14
CPC分类号： G01L1/142 , G01L9/0072 , H03K17/962
摘要： A capacitive pressure includes a laminated arrangement with a first flexible, electrically insulating carrier film carrying a first capacitor electrode, a second flexible, electrically insulating carrier film carrying a second capacitor electrode and a flexible, electrically insulating spacer film sandwiched between the first and second carrier films, where the spacer film has a through-hole or recess therein, with respect to which the first and second capacitor electrodes are arranged opposite one another, in such a way that the first and second electrodes are brought closer together by resilient bending of the first and/or second carrier film into the through-hole or recess under the action of a compressive force acting on the pressure sensor.
摘要翻译：电容压力包括具有承载第一电容器电极的第一柔性电绝缘载体膜的层压装置，承载第二电容器电极的第二柔性电绝缘载体膜和夹在第一和第二载体之间的柔性电绝缘隔离膜膜，其中间隔膜具有通孔或凹槽，第一和第二电容器电极相对于第一和第二电容器电极彼此相对布置，使得第一和第二电极通过弹性弯曲而靠近在一起第一和/或第二载体膜在作用在压力传感器上的压缩力的作用下进入通孔或凹部。

3. 发明申请

US20080018608A1 Data input device 有权
标题翻译：数据输入设备
公开(公告)号：US20080018608A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-24
申请号：US11488241
申请日：2006-07-18
申请人： Bogdan Serban , Philippe Boyer , Aloyse Schoos
发明人： Bogdan Serban , Philippe Boyer , Aloyse Schoos
IPC分类号： G06F3/041
CPC分类号： G06F3/045 , G06F3/0416 , G06F3/044 , H03K17/975
摘要： A data input device is provided with a film-based pressure sensor build from a first carrier film, a second carrier film and a spacer arranged between the carrier films for keeping them at a distance from one another. The spacer has an opening delimiting an active zone, in which first and second electrodes are arranged in such a way that, in response to a compressive force acting on the active zone, an electrical contact is established between the first and second electrodes. A control circuit able to operate in at least a first and a second mode of operation is configured so as to measure, in the first mode of operation, a quantity indicative of electrical resistance between the first and second electrodes for detecting an amount or a position of a compressive force acting on the active zone and, in the second mode of operation, a quantity indicative of a capacitance for detecting a person or an object approaching thereto.
摘要翻译：数据输入装置设置有从第一载体膜，第二载体膜和布置在载体膜之间的间隔物构成的基于膜的压力传感器，用于保持它们彼此间隔一定距离。间隔物具有限定有源区的开口，其中第一和第二电极以这样的方式布置，使得响应于作用在有源区上的压缩力，在第一和第二电极之间建立电接触。能够以至少第一和第二操作模式操作的控制电路被配置为在第一操作模式中测量指示用于检测数量或位置的第一和第二电极之间的电阻的量作用在有效区域上的压缩力，并且在第二操作模式中，指示用于检测接近其的人或物体的电容量。

4. 发明授权

US08063886B2 Data input device 有权
标题翻译：数据输入设备
公开(公告)号：US08063886B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-22
申请号：US11488241
申请日：2006-07-18
申请人： Bogdan Serban , Philippe Boyer , Aloyse Schoos
发明人： Bogdan Serban , Philippe Boyer , Aloyse Schoos
IPC分类号： G06F3/41
CPC分类号： G06F3/045 , G06F3/0416 , G06F3/044 , H03K17/975
摘要： A data input device with a film-based pressure sensor including a first carrier film, a second carrier film and a spacer. The spacer has an opening delimiting an active zone, in which first and second electrodes are arranged such that, in response to a compressive force, an electrical contact is established. A control circuit able to operate in at least a first and a second mode is configured to measure, in the first mode a quantity indicative of electrical resistance and, in the second mode, a quantity indicative of a capacitance.
摘要翻译：一种具有膜基压力传感器的数据输入装置，包括第一载体膜，第二载体膜和间隔物。间隔件具有限定活动区域的开口，其中第一和第二电极布置成使得响应于压缩力建立电接触。能够以至少第一和第二模式操作的控制电路被配置为在第一模式中测量表示电阻的量，并且在第二模式中测量指示电容的量。

5. 发明授权

US06685221B1 Device for stopping an airbag unfolding in a motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：用于停止在汽车中展开的气囊的装置
公开(公告)号：US06685221B1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-03
申请号：US09914719
申请日：2001-12-11
申请人： Bogdan Serban , Michel Witte , Aloyse Schoos
发明人： Bogdan Serban , Michel Witte , Aloyse Schoos
IPC分类号： B60R2116
CPC分类号： B60R21/01528 , B60R21/01504 , B60R21/01532
摘要： A system for stopping the deployment of an airbag in a vehicle includes a detector for detecting a position of the airbag with respect to an occupant of the vehicle and an airbag operating device. The detector is located on the airbag in an area which, upon deployment of the airbag, is facing the occupant of the vehicle. The detector generates a position signal which is sent to the airbag operating device such that the airbag operating device stops the deployment of the airbag when the position signal indicates a predetermined position of the airbag in relation to the occupant.
摘要翻译：用于停止在车辆中展开气囊的系统包括用于检测安全气囊相对于车辆乘客的位置的检测器和气囊操作装置。检测器位于安全气囊上，在展开气囊时面向车辆乘员的区域中。检测器产生一个位置信号，该位置信号发送到安全气囊操作装置，使得当位置信号表示气囊相对于乘客的预定位置时，安全气囊操作装置停止展开气囊。

6. 发明申请

US20080202251A1 Capacitive pressure sensor 审中-公开
标题翻译：电容式压力传感器
公开(公告)号：US20080202251A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：US11679613
申请日：2007-02-27
申请人： Bogdan Serban , Philippe Boyer , Aloyse Schoos
发明人： Bogdan Serban , Philippe Boyer , Aloyse Schoos
IPC分类号： G01L1/14 , H01G9/00
CPC分类号： G01L1/142 , G01L9/0072 , H03K17/962
摘要： A capacitive pressure comprises a laminated arrangement with a first flexible, electrically insulating carrier film carrying a first capacitor electrode, a second flexible, electrically insulating carrier film carrying a second capacitor electrode and a flexible, electrically insulating spacer film sandwiched between the first and second carrier films. The spacer film has a through-hole or recess therein, with respect to which the first and second capacitor electrodes are arranged opposite one another, in such a way that the first and second electrodes are brought closer together by resilient bending of the first and/or second carrier film into the through-hole or recess under the action of a compressive force acting on the pressure sensor.
摘要翻译：电容压力包括具有承载第一电容器电极的第一柔性电绝缘载体膜的层压装置，承载第二电容器电极的第二柔性电绝缘载体膜和夹在第一和第二载体之间的柔性电绝缘隔离膜电影。间隔膜在其中具有通孔或凹槽，第一和第二电容器电极相对于第一和第二电容器电极彼此相对布置，使得第一和第二电极通过第一和/ 或第二载体膜在作用在压力传感器上的压缩力的作用下进入通孔或凹部。

7. 发明申请

US20080018611A1 Input Device 审中-公开
标题翻译：输入设备
公开(公告)号：US20080018611A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-24
申请号：US11679535
申请日：2007-02-27
申请人： Bogdan Serban , Philippe Boyer , Aloyse Schoos
发明人： Bogdan Serban , Philippe Boyer , Aloyse Schoos
IPC分类号： G06F3/041
CPC分类号： G06F3/045 , G06F3/0416 , G06F3/044 , G06F2203/04103 , H03K17/975
摘要： An input device comprises a capacitive proximity and pressure sensor, which includes a first carrier layer, a second carrier layer and a spacer arranged between the first and second carrier layers, the first carrier layer having a first capacitor electrode applied thereon, the second carrier layer having a second capacitor electrode applied thereon, the first and second capacitor electrodes being arranged opposite one another with respect to the spacer in such a way that, in response to a compressive force acting on the pressure sensor, the first and second capacitor electrodes are brought closer together. The input device further comprises a control circuit configured so as to operate in at least two modes of operation, including a first and a second mode of operation. The control circuit determines, while in the first mode of operation, a quantity indicative of a capacitance between the first capacitor electrode and ground and, while in the second mode of operation, a quantity indicative of a capacitance between the first capacitor electrode and the second capacitor electrode.
摘要翻译：输入装置包括电容式接近和压力传感器，其包括第一载体层，第二载体层和布置在第一和第二载体层之间的间隔物，第一载体层具有施加在其上的第一电容器电极，第二载体层具有施加在其上的第二电容器电极，所述第一和第二电容器电极相对于所述间隔件彼此相对地布置，使得响应于作用在压力传感器上的压缩力，使第一和第二电容器电极被带到靠近在一起该输入装置还包括控制电路，该控制电路配置成在包括第一和第二操作模式的至少两种操作模式下工作。控制电路在第一操作模式中确定表示第一电容器电极和地之间的电容的量，而在第二操作模式中，指示第一电容器电极和第二电容器电极之间的电容量电容电极。

8. 发明授权

US08479560B2 Differential resonant sensor apparatus and method for detecting relative humidity 有权
标题翻译：差分谐振传感器装置及相对湿度检测方法
公开(公告)号：US08479560B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-09
申请号：US12895410
申请日：2010-09-30
申请人： Cornel Cobianu , Bogdan Serban , Mihai N. Mihaila
发明人： Cornel Cobianu , Bogdan Serban , Mihai N. Mihaila
IPC分类号： G01N7/00
CPC分类号： G01N29/022 , G01N29/036 , G01N29/30 , G01N29/32 , G01N29/326 , G01N2291/014 , G01N2291/0215 , G01N2291/0256 , G01N2291/02845 , G01N2291/0427
摘要： A differential resonant sensor apparatus and method for detecting relative humidity in an ambient air. The apparatus generally includes a sensing loop, a reference loop and a mixer. A hydrophilic sensing layer can be deposited on a sensing resonant beam and a corresponding hydrophobic reference layer can be deposited on a reference resonant beam for detecting water vapor concentration in the ambient air. The hydrophobic reference layer possesses similar visco-elastic properties as the hydrophilic sensing layer with no water absorption properties. A differential reading electronic circuit may be interconnected with each resonant beam for signal processing. The absorbed humidity with respect to the sensing resonant beam changes the mechanical resonance frequency, which can be detected as a change in the electric resonance frequency of the associated electronic circuit.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测环境空气中的相对湿度的差分谐振传感器装置和方法。该装置通常包括感测回路，参考回路和混合器。亲水感测层可以沉积在感测谐振光束上，并且相应的疏水参考层可以沉积在参考谐振光束上，以检测环境空气中的水蒸汽浓度。疏水性参考层具有与无吸水性的亲水感知层相似的粘弹性。差分读取电子电路可以与每个谐振波束互连用于信号处理。相对于感测谐振束的吸收湿度改变机械共振频率，其可以被检测为相关电子电路的电共振频率的变化。

9. 发明授权

US08373063B2 Quantum dot solar cell 失效
标题翻译：量子点太阳能电池
公开(公告)号：US08373063B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-12
申请号：US12412227
申请日：2009-03-26
申请人： Bogdan Serban , Mihai N. Mihaila , Cazimir Bostan , Viorel Georgel Dumitru
发明人： Bogdan Serban , Mihai N. Mihaila , Cazimir Bostan , Viorel Georgel Dumitru
IPC分类号： H01L31/00 , C07D501/00
CPC分类号： H01L31/035281 , B82Y10/00 , H01L51/0036 , H01L51/0093 , H01L51/4226 , Y02E10/549
摘要： A solar cell is disclosed that includes an electron conductor layer and a quantum dot layer. The quantum dot layer may include a plurality of quantum dots. A bridge layer may be coupled to the electron conductor layer and to the quantum dot layer. The bridge layer may include an antibiotic, a sulfur-containing amino acid, a vitamin, and/or a vitamin analogue. In some cases, a hole conductor layer may be coupled to the quantum dot layer.
摘要翻译：公开了一种包括电子导体层和量子点层的太阳能电池。量子点层可以包括多个量子点。桥接层可以耦合到电子导体层和量子点层。桥接层可以包括抗生素，含硫氨基酸，维生素和/或维生素类似物。在一些情况下，空穴导体层可以耦合到量子点层。

10. 发明授权

US08148632B2 Quantum dot solar cell 有权
标题翻译：量子点太阳能电池
公开(公告)号：US08148632B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-03
申请号：US12502782
申请日：2009-07-14
申请人： Bogdan Serban , Mihai N. Mihaila , Viorel Georgel Dumitru , Cazimir Bostan , Stephan Dan Costea , Mircea Bercu
发明人： Bogdan Serban , Mihai N. Mihaila , Viorel Georgel Dumitru , Cazimir Bostan , Stephan Dan Costea , Mircea Bercu
IPC分类号： H01L35/00 , C07D501/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/426 , H01L51/4226 , H01L51/424 , Y02E10/549
摘要： Example solar cells and methods for making and using the same are disclosed. An example solar cell may include an electron conductor layer, a quantum dot layer, a bifunctional ligand layer coupling the electron conductor layer and the quantum dot layer, and a hole conductor layer coupled to the quantum dot layer. The bifunctional ligand layer may include an antibiotic, and in some cases, a cephalosporin-based antibiotic.
摘要翻译：公开了太阳能电池及其制造和使用方法。示例性太阳能电池可以包括电子导体层，量子点层，耦合电子导体层和量子点层的双功能配体层，以及耦合到量子点层的空穴导体层。双功能配体层可以包括抗生素，并且在一些情况下可以包含基于头孢菌素的抗生素。

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