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1. 发明授权

US08174452B2 Cavity antenna for wireless electronic devices 有权
标题翻译：无线电子设备的腔体天线
公开(公告)号：US08174452B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-08
申请号：US12238384
申请日：2008-09-25
申请人： Enrique Ayala Vazquez , Hao Xu , Gregory A. Springer , Bing Chiang , Eduardo Lopez Camacho , Douglas B. Kough
发明人： Enrique Ayala Vazquez , Hao Xu , Gregory A. Springer , Bing Chiang , Eduardo Lopez Camacho , Douglas B. Kough
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24
CPC分类号： H01Q1/2266 , H01Q1/36 , H01Q5/371
摘要： Wireless portable electronic devices such as laptop computers are provided with cavity-backed monopole antennas. A wireless device may have a housing. Conductive portions of the housing such as a conductive outer metal layer and internal frame structures may form a cavity having conductive walls. An antenna resonating element structure may be formed from monopole antenna resonating element arms of dissimilar lengths. One of the arms may be straight and another of the arms may be implemented using a meandering path. The antenna resonating element may be mounted over the cavity to form a cavity-backed monopole antenna. A display within the device may be covered by a cover glass. An opaque bezel region around the periphery of the cover glass may cover the antenna and block it from view. The antenna resonating element arms may run parallel to the longitudinal axis of the cavity.
摘要翻译：诸如膝上型计算机的无线便携式电子设备设置有腔背单极天线。无线设备可以具有外壳。诸如导电外金属层和内部框架结构的壳体的导电部分可以形成具有导电壁的空腔。天线谐振元件结构可以由具有不同长度的单极天线谐振元件臂形成。一个臂可以是直的，另一个臂可以使用曲折的路径来实现。天线谐振元件可以安装在空腔上，以形成空腔支撑的单极天线。装置内的显示器可以被盖玻璃覆盖。盖玻璃周围的不透明的边框区域可以覆盖天线并阻挡它。天线谐振元件臂可以平行于空腔的纵向轴线延伸。

2. 发明授权

US08102318B2 Inverted-F antenna with bandwidth enhancement for electronic devices 有权
标题翻译：倒置F天线，具有电子设备带宽增强
公开(公告)号：US08102318B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-24
申请号：US12401594
申请日：2009-03-10
申请人： Bing Chiang , Enrique Ayala Vazquez
发明人： Bing Chiang , Enrique Ayala Vazquez
IPC分类号： H01Q1/38
CPC分类号： H01Q9/0421 , H01Q1/2258 , H01Q9/42
摘要： An inverted-F antenna is provided that has a resonating element arm and a ground element. A shorting branch of the resonating element arm shorts the resonating element arm to the ground element. An antenna feed that receives a transmission line is coupled to the resonating element arm and the ground element. One or more impedance discontinuity structures are formed along the resonating element arm at locations that are between the shorting branch and the antenna feed. The impedance discontinuity structures may include shorting structures and capacitance discontinuity structures. The impedance discontinuity structures may be formed by off-axis vertical conductors such as vias that pass through a dielectric layer separating the antenna resonating element arm from the ground element. Capacitance discontinuity structures may be formed from hollowed portions of the dielectric or other dielectric portions with a dielectric constant that differs from that of the dielectric layer.
摘要翻译：提供了具有谐振元件臂和接地元件的倒F天线。谐振元件臂的短路支路将谐振元件臂缩小到接地元件。接收传输线的天线馈电耦合到谐振元件臂和接地元件。沿着谐振元件臂在位于短路支路和天线馈电之间的位置处形成一个或多个阻抗不连续结构。阻抗不连续结构可以包括短路结构和电容不连续结构。阻抗不连续结构可以由离轴垂直导体形成，例如通过将天线谐振元件臂与接地元件分开的电介质层的通孔。电容不连续结构可以由电介质或其它电介质部分的中空部分形成，其介电常数不同于电介质层。

3. 发明授权

US08077096B2 Slot antennas for electronic devices 有权
标题翻译：电子设备插槽天线
公开(公告)号：US08077096B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-13
申请号：US12101121
申请日：2008-04-10
申请人： Bing Chiang , Douglas Blake Kough , Enrique Ayala Vazquez
发明人： Bing Chiang , Douglas Blake Kough , Enrique Ayala Vazquez
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24
CPC分类号： H01Q13/10 , H01Q1/2266
摘要： Slot antennas are provided for electronic devices such as portable electronic devices. The slot antennas may have a dielectric-filled slot that is formed in a ground plane element. The ground plane element may be formed from part of a conductive device housing. The slot may have one or more holes at its ends. The holes may affect the impedance characteristics of the slot antennas so that the length of the slot antennas may be reduced. For example, the holes can be used to synthesize the impedance of the slot antennas so that the slot antennas have a resonant frequency that is different from their natural resonant frequency. The holes may affect the impedance of the slot antennas in multiple radio-frequency bands.
摘要翻译：为诸如便携式电子设备的电子设备提供槽天线。缝隙天线可以具有形成在接地平面元件中的电介质填充槽。接地平面元件可以由导电器件壳体的一部分形成。狭槽在其端部可以具有一个或多个孔。这些孔可能影响缝隙天线的阻抗特性，从而可以减少缝隙天线的长度。例如，可以使用这些孔来合成缝隙天线的阻抗，使得缝隙天线具有不同于它们的固有谐振频率的谐振频率。这些孔可能影响多个射频频带中的缝隙天线的阻抗。

4. 发明申请

US20100321249A1 ANTENNAS FOR WIRELESS ELECTRONIC DEVICES 有权
标题翻译：无线电子设备天线
公开(公告)号：US20100321249A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-23
申请号：US12871825
申请日：2010-08-30
申请人： Bing Chiang , Douglas Blake Kough , Enrique Ayala Vazquez , Eduardo Lopez Camacho , Gregory Allen Springer
发明人： Bing Chiang , Douglas Blake Kough , Enrique Ayala Vazquez , Eduardo Lopez Camacho , Gregory Allen Springer
IPC分类号： H01Q1/38
CPC分类号： H01Q1/2266 , H01Q9/0407
摘要： Antenna window structures and antennas are provided for electronic devices. The electronic devices may be laptop computers or other devices that have conductive housings. Antenna windows can be formed from dielectric members. The dielectric members can have elastomeric properties. An antenna may be mounted inside a conductive housing beneath a dielectric member. The antenna can be formed from a parallel plate waveguide structure. The parallel plate waveguide structure may have a ground plate and a radiator plate and may have dielectric material between the ground and radiator plates. The ground plate can have a primary ground plate portion and a ground strip. The ground strip may reflect radio-frequency signals so that they travel through the dielectric member. The antenna may handle radio-frequency antenna signals in one or more communications bands. The radio-frequency antenna signals pass through the dielectric member.
摘要翻译：为电子设备提供天线窗口结构和天线。电子设备可以是膝上型计算机或具有导电外壳的其它设备。天线窗可由电介质构成。介电构件可具有弹性体特性。天线可以安装在电介质构件下方的导电壳体的内部。天线可以由平行板波导结构形成。平行板波导结构可以具有接地板和散热板，并且可以在接地和散热板之间具有介电材料。接地板可以具有主接地板部分和接地条。接地条可以反射射频信号，使得它们行进通过电介质构件。天线可以处理一个或多个通信频带中的射频天线信号。射频天线信号通过电介质构件。

5. 发明申请

US20100231460A1 INVERTED-F ANTENNA WITH BANDWIDTH ENHANCEMENT FOR ELECTRONIC DEVICES 有权
标题翻译：用于电子设备的带宽增强的反相F天线
公开(公告)号：US20100231460A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-16
申请号：US12401594
申请日：2009-03-10
申请人： Bing Chiang , Enrique Ayala Vazquez
发明人： Bing Chiang , Enrique Ayala Vazquez
IPC分类号： H01Q9/04 , H01Q1/00 , H01Q1/24
CPC分类号： H01Q9/0421 , H01Q1/2258 , H01Q9/42
摘要： An inverted-F antenna is provided that has a resonating element arm and a ground element. A shorting branch of the resonating element arm shorts the resonating element arm to the ground element. An antenna feed that receives a transmission line is coupled to the resonating element arm and the ground element. One or more impedance discontinuity structures are formed along the resonating element arm at locations that are between the shorting branch and the antenna feed. The impedance discontinuity structures may include shorting structures and capacitance discontinuity structures. The impedance discontinuity structures may be formed by off-axis vertical conductors such as vias that pass through a dielectric layer separating the antenna resonating element arm from the ground element. Capacitance discontinuity structures may be formed from hollowed portions of the dielectric or other dielectric portions with a dielectric constant that differs from that of the dielectric layer.
摘要翻译：提供了具有谐振元件臂和接地元件的倒F天线。谐振元件臂的短路支路将谐振元件臂缩小到接地元件。接收传输线的天线馈电耦合到谐振元件臂和接地元件。沿着谐振元件臂在位于短路支路和天线馈电之间的位置处形成一个或多个阻抗不连续结构。阻抗不连续结构可以包括短路结构和电容不连续结构。阻抗不连续结构可以由离轴垂直导体形成，例如通过将天线谐振元件臂与接地元件分开的电介质层的通孔。电容不连续结构可以由电介质或其它电介质部分的中空部分形成，其介电常数不同于电介质层。

6. 发明授权

US08223082B2 Slot antennas for electronic devices 有权
标题翻译：电子设备插槽天线
公开(公告)号：US08223082B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-17
申请号：US13286845
申请日：2011-11-01
申请人： Bing Chiang , Douglas Blake Kough , Enrique Ayala Vazquez
发明人： Bing Chiang , Douglas Blake Kough , Enrique Ayala Vazquez
IPC分类号： H01Q13/10
CPC分类号： H01Q13/10 , H01Q1/2266
摘要： Slot antennas are provided for electronic devices such as portable electronic devices. The slot antennas may have a dielectric-filled slot that is formed in a ground plane element. The ground plane element may be formed from part of a conductive device housing. The slot may have one or more holes at its ends. The holes may affect the impedance characteristics of the slot antennas so that the length of the slot antennas may be reduced. For example, the holes can be used to synthesize the impedance of the slot antennas so that the slot antennas have a resonant frequency that is different from their natural resonant frequency. The holes may affect the impedance of the slot antennas in multiple radio-frequency bands.
摘要翻译：为诸如便携式电子设备的电子设备提供槽天线。缝隙天线可以具有形成在接地平面元件中的电介质填充槽。接地平面元件可以由导电器件壳体的一部分形成。狭槽在其端部可以具有一个或多个孔。这些孔可能影响缝隙天线的阻抗特性，从而可以减少缝隙天线的长度。例如，可以使用这些孔来合成缝隙天线的阻抗，使得缝隙天线具有不同于它们的固有谐振频率的谐振频率。这些孔可能影响多个射频频带中的缝隙天线的阻抗。

7. 发明申请

US20120026048A1 CLUTCH BARREL ANTENNA FOR WIRELESS ELECTRONIC DEVICES 有权
标题翻译：无线电子设备离合器天线
公开(公告)号：US20120026048A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-02
申请号：US13269150
申请日：2011-10-07
申请人： Enrique Ayala Vazquez , Hao Xu , Gregory A. Springer , Bing Chiang , Eduardo Lopez Camacho , Douglas B. Kough
发明人： Enrique Ayala Vazquez , Hao Xu , Gregory A. Springer , Bing Chiang , Eduardo Lopez Camacho , Douglas B. Kough
IPC分类号： H01Q21/30
CPC分类号： H01Q1/2266 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q5/371 , H01Q21/28
摘要： Wireless portable electronic devices such as laptop computers are provided with antennas. An antenna may be provided within a clutch barrel in a laptop computer. The clutch barrel may have a dielectric cover. Antenna elements may be mounted within the clutch barrel cover on an antenna support structure. There may be two or more antenna elements mounted to the antenna support structure. These antenna elements may be of different types. A first antenna element for the clutch barrel antenna may be formed from a dual band antenna element having a closed slot and an open slot. A second antenna element for the clutch barrel antenna may be formed from a dual band antenna element of a hybrid type having a planar resonating element arm and a slot resonating element. Flex circuit structures may be used in implanting the first and second antenna elements for the clutch barrel antenna.
摘要翻译：诸如膝上型计算机的无线便携式电子设备设有天线。可以在膝上型计算机中的离合器筒内设置天线。离合器筒可以具有电介质盖。天线元件可以安装在天线支撑结构上的离合器筒盖内。可能有两个或更多个天线元件安装到天线支撑结构。这些天线元件可以是不同类型的。用于离合器筒形天线的第一天线元件可以由具有闭合槽和开放槽的双频带天线元件形成。用于离合器筒状天线的第二天线元件可以由具有平面谐振元件臂和狭槽谐振元件的混合型双频带天线元件形成。柔性电路结构可用于植入用于离合器圆筒形天线的第一和第二天线元件。

8. 发明授权

US07804453B2 Antennas for wireless electronic devices 有权
标题翻译：无线电子设备天线
公开(公告)号：US07804453B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-28
申请号：US12104359
申请日：2008-04-16
申请人： Bing Chiang , Douglas Blake Kough , Enrique Ayala Vazquez , Eduardo Lopez Camacho , Gregory Allen Springer
发明人： Bing Chiang , Douglas Blake Kough , Enrique Ayala Vazquez , Eduardo Lopez Camacho , Gregory Allen Springer
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24
CPC分类号： H01Q1/2266 , H01Q9/0407
摘要： Antenna window structures and antennas are provided for electronic devices. The electronic devices may be laptop computers or other devices that have conductive housings. Antenna windows can be formed from dielectric members. The dielectric members can have elastomeric properties. An antenna may be mounted inside a conductive housing beneath a dielectric member. The antenna can be formed from a parallel plate waveguide structure. The parallel plate waveguide structure may have a ground plate and a radiator plate and may have dielectric material between the ground and radiator plates. The ground plate can have a primary ground plate portion and a ground strip. The ground strip may reflect radio-frequency signals so that they travel through the dielectric member. The antenna may handle radio-frequency antenna signals in one or more communications bands. The radio-frequency antenna signals pass through the dielectric member.
摘要翻译：为电子设备提供天线窗口结构和天线。电子设备可以是膝上型计算机或具有导电外壳的其它设备。天线窗可由电介质构成。介电构件可具有弹性体特性。天线可以安装在电介质构件下方的导电壳体的内部。天线可以由平行板波导结构形成。平行板波导结构可以具有接地板和散热板，并且可以在接地和散热板之间具有介电材料。接地板可以具有主接地板部分和接地条。接地条可以反射射频信号，使得它们行进通过电介质构件。天线可以处理一个或多个通信频带中的射频天线信号。射频天线信号通过电介质构件。

9. 发明申请

US20100073241A1 CAVITY ANTENNA FOR WIRELESS ELECTRONIC DEVICES 有权
标题翻译： CAVITY天线无线电子设备
公开(公告)号：US20100073241A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-25
申请号：US12238384
申请日：2008-09-25
申请人： Enrique Ayala Vazquez , Hao Xu , Gregory A. Springer , Bing Chiang , Eduardo Lopez Camacho , Douglas B. Kough
发明人： Enrique Ayala Vazquez , Hao Xu , Gregory A. Springer , Bing Chiang , Eduardo Lopez Camacho , Douglas B. Kough
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24
CPC分类号： H01Q1/2266 , H01Q1/36 , H01Q5/371
摘要： Wireless portable electronic devices such as laptop computers are provided with cavity-backed monopole antennas. A wireless device may have a housing. Conductive portions of the housing such as a conductive outer metal layer and internal frame structures may form a cavity having conductive walls. An antenna resonating element structure may be formed from monopole antenna resonating element arms of dissimilar lengths. One of the arms may be straight and another of the arms may be implemented using a meandering path. The antenna resonating element may be mounted over the cavity to form a cavity-backed monopole antenna. A display within the device may be covered by a cover glass. An opaque bezel region around the periphery of the cover glass may cover the antenna and block it from view. The antenna resonating element arms may run parallel to the longitudinal axis of the cavity.
摘要翻译：诸如膝上型计算机的无线便携式电子设备设置有腔背单极天线。无线设备可以具有外壳。诸如导电外金属层和内部框架结构的壳体的导电部分可以形成具有导电壁的空腔。天线谐振元件结构可以由具有不同长度的单极天线谐振元件臂形成。一个臂可以是直的，另一个臂可以使用曲折的路径来实现。天线谐振元件可以安装在空腔上，以形成空腔支撑的单极天线。装置内的显示器可以被盖玻璃覆盖。盖玻璃周围的不透明的边框区域可以覆盖天线并阻挡它。天线谐振元件臂可以平行于空腔的纵向轴线延伸。

10. 发明申请

US20090256757A1 SLOT ANTENNAS FOR ELECTRONIC DEVICES 有权
标题翻译：电子设备的天线
公开(公告)号：US20090256757A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-15
申请号：US12101121
申请日：2008-04-10
申请人： Bing Chiang , Douglas Blake Kough , Enrique Ayala Vazquez
发明人： Bing Chiang , Douglas Blake Kough , Enrique Ayala Vazquez
IPC分类号： H01Q13/10 , H01Q1/24
CPC分类号： H01Q13/10 , H01Q1/2266
摘要： Slot antennas are provided for electronic devices such as portable electronic devices. The slot antennas may have a dielectric-filled slot that is formed in a ground plane element. The ground plane element may be formed from part of a conductive device housing. The slot may have one or more holes at its ends. The holes may affect the impedance characteristics of the slot antennas so that the length of the slot antennas may be reduced. For example, the holes can be used to synthesize the impedance of the slot antennas so that the slot antennas have a resonant frequency that is different from their natural resonant frequency. The holes may affect the impedance of the slot antennas in multiple radio-frequency bands.
摘要翻译：为诸如便携式电子设备的电子设备提供槽天线。缝隙天线可以具有形成在接地平面元件中的电介质填充槽。接地平面元件可以由导电器件壳体的一部分形成。狭槽在其端部可以具有一个或多个孔。这些孔可能影响缝隙天线的阻抗特性，从而可以减少缝隙天线的长度。例如，可以使用这些孔来合成缝隙天线的阻抗，使得缝隙天线具有不同于它们的固有谐振频率的谐振频率。这些孔可能影响多个射频频带中的缝隙天线的阻抗。

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