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1. 发明授权

US5852440A Method and system for facilitating the selection of icons 失效
公开(公告)号：US5852440A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-22
申请号：US718155
申请日：1996-09-18
申请人： Bertrand M. Grossman , James Gordon McLean , Clifford A. Pickover , Michael Stephen Schwartz , Daniel James Winarski
发明人： Bertrand M. Grossman , James Gordon McLean , Clifford A. Pickover , Michael Stephen Schwartz , Daniel James Winarski
IPC分类号： G06F3/14 , G06F3/023 , G06F3/033 , G06F3/048 , G06F17/21 , G06F17/50 , G06T11/80 , G06F15/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/04895 , G06F3/0481 , G06F3/04817 , G06F3/04842 , G06F3/04845 , Y10S715/977
摘要： A method and system for facilitating the selection of icons. Those icons which are next likely to be used are selected and automatically moved towards a cursor thereby facilitating selection of the icons. Additionally, those icons likely to be used or other icons selected by a user may track the cursor such that those icons are always close to the cursor and capable of being easily selected. Further, in order to facilitate selection of icons, icons are provided with the capability of announcing themselves when a cursor comes close to the icon. In addition, it is possible to reduce the amount of clutter on a computer display so that icons may be easily selected. In order to clean up a computer display, icons which are least likely to be used are faded, eliminated or shrunk to a smaller size. In another embodiment, icons that are not used very often may disappear into a master icon and further, icons which have a conceptual relationship between them may be linked by a visual graphical representation.

2. 发明授权

US5760774A Method and system for automatically consolidating icons into a master icon 失效
标题翻译：自动将图标整合为主图标的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US5760774A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-02
申请号：US951868
申请日：1997-10-16
申请人： Bertrand M. Grossman , Clifford A. Pickover , Michael Stephen Schwartz
发明人： Bertrand M. Grossman , Clifford A. Pickover , Michael Stephen Schwartz
IPC分类号： G06F3/14 , G06F3/023 , G06F3/033 , G06F3/048 , G06F17/21 , G06F17/50 , G06T11/80 , G06F3/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/04895 , G06F3/0481 , G06F3/04817 , G06F3/04842 , G06F3/04845 , Y10S715/977
摘要： A method and system for facilitating the selection of icons. Those icons which are next likely to be used are selected and automatically moved towards a cursor thereby facilitating selection of the icons. Additionally, those icons likely to be used or other icons selected by a user may track the cursor such that those icons are always close to the cursor and capable of being easily selected. Further, in order to facilitate selection of icons, icons are provided with the capability of announcing themselves when a cursor comes close to the icon. In addition, it is possible to reduce the amount of clutter on a computer display so that icons may be easily selected. In order to clean up a computer display, icons which are least likely to be used are faded, eliminated or shrunk to a smaller size. In another embodiment, icons that are not used very often may disappear into a master icon and further, icons which have a conceptual relationship between them may be linked by a visual graphical representation.
摘要翻译：一种便于选择图标的方法和系统。接下来可能使用的那些图标被选择并且自动地朝向光标移动，从而便于图标的选择。此外，可能使用的图标或用户选择的其他图标可以跟踪光标，使得这些图标总是靠近光标并且能够被容易地选择。此外，为了便于图标的选择，图标具有当光标靠近图标时宣布自己的能力。此外，可以减少计算机显示器上的杂波量，从而可以容易地选择图标。为了清理计算机显示器，最不可能使用的图标褪色，消除或缩小到较小的尺寸。在另一个实施例中，经常不被使用的图标可能消失在主图标中，并且进一步地，它们之间具有概念关系的图标可以通过视觉图形表示来链接。

3. 发明授权

US5740390A Method and system for facilitating the selection of icons 失效
标题翻译：促进图标选择的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US5740390A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-14
申请号：US715158
申请日：1996-09-17
申请人： Clifford A. Pickover , Michael Stephen Schwartz
发明人： Clifford A. Pickover , Michael Stephen Schwartz
IPC分类号： G06F3/14 , G06F3/023 , G06F3/033 , G06F3/048 , G06F17/21 , G06F17/50 , G06T11/80 , G06F3/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/04895 , G06F3/0481 , G06F3/04817 , G06F3/04842 , G06F3/04845 , Y10S715/977
摘要： A method and system for facilitating the selection of one or more of a plurality of icons located on a computer display. A selection is made, from a plurality of icons, of one or more icons to announce itself, such that one or more selected icons is provided. Each of the one or more selected icons makes an announcement. In one example, the announcement includes a designation of the icon making the announcement. Further, the announcement may include sound or a display on the computer display. In one embodiment, in order to select the one or more icons to announce itself, a location of a cursor positioned on the computer display is determined and a further determination is made as to which of the plurality of icons are within a predetermined distance from the location. Those icons within the predetermined distance are the selected icons.
摘要翻译：一种用于便于选择位于计算机显示器上的多个图标中的一个或多个的方法和系统。从多个图标中选择一个或多个图标来宣布自己，使得提供一个或多个所选择的图标。一个或多个所选择的图标中的每一个发出通知。在一个示例中，该公告包括作出公告的图标的指定。此外，该通知可以包括计算机显示器上的声音或显示。在一个实施例中，为了选择一个或多个图标来宣布自己，确定位于计算机显示器上的光标的位置，并进一步确定多个图标中的哪一个在距离位置。预定距离内的图标是所选择的图标。

4. 发明授权

US5745715A Method and system for facilitating the selection of icons 失效
公开(公告)号：US5745715A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-28
申请号：US714819
申请日：1996-09-17
申请人： Clifford A. Pickover , Michael Stephen Schwartz
发明人： Clifford A. Pickover , Michael Stephen Schwartz
IPC分类号： G06F3/14 , G06F3/023 , G06F3/033 , G06F3/048 , G06F17/21 , G06F17/50 , G06T11/80 , G06F15/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/04895 , G06F3/0481 , G06F3/04817 , G06F3/04842 , G06F3/04845 , Y10S715/977
摘要： A method and system for facilitating the selection of icons. Those icons which are next likely to be used are selected and automatically moved towards a cursor thereby facilitating selection of the icons. Additionally, those icons likely to be used or other icons selected by a user may track the cursor such that those icons are always close to the cursor and capable of being easily selected. Further, in order to facilitate selection of icons, icons are provided with the capability of announcing themselves when a cursor comes close to the icon. In addition, it is possible to reduce the amount of clutter on a computer display so that icons may be easily selected. In order to clean up a computer display, icons which are least likely to be used are faded, eliminated or shrunk to a smaller size. In another embodiment, icons that are not used very often may disappear into a master icon and further, icons which have a conceptual relationship between them may be linked by a visual graphical representation.

5. 发明授权

US06341277B1 System and method for performance complex heterogeneous database queries using a single SQL expression 失效
标题翻译：使用单个SQL表达式执行复杂异构数据库查询的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06341277B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-22
申请号：US09289020
申请日：1999-04-09
申请人： Anna Rosa Coden , JoAnn Piersa Brereton , Michael Stephen Schwartz
发明人： Anna Rosa Coden , JoAnn Piersa Brereton , Michael Stephen Schwartz
IPC分类号： G06F1730
CPC分类号： G06F17/30451 , Y10S707/99932 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99934 , Y10S707/99935
摘要： Query objects are created by a client process. The query objects have one or more sub-query objects and one or more execute methods that are capable of operating on their respective query object to produce one or more query expressions. All of the execute methods are capable of producing the respective query expression that is compatible with a structured query language. A compound query contains one or more boolean expressions of one or more of the query objects. The compound query has one or more compound execute methods which invoke one or more the execute methods of each of the query objects. Each of the execute methods returns their respective query expression and the compound execute method uses one or more common table expressions to combine the query expressions to form a single compound query expression that represents the boolean expression. This single expression can be execute against a database to return a result without executing any of the query expressions against the database individually.
摘要翻译：查询对象由客户端进程创建。查询对象具有一个或多个子查询对象和一个或多个能够在其各自的查询对象上操作以产生一个或多个查询表达式的执行方法。所有执行方法都能够产生与结构化查询语言兼容的相应查询表达式。复合查询包含一个或多个查询对象的一个或多个布尔表达式。复合查询具有一个或多个复合执行方法，它们调用每个查询对象的一个或多个执行方法。每个执行方法都返回其各自的查询表达式，复合执行方法使用一个或多个常用表表达式组合查询表达式以形成表示布尔表达式的单个复合查询表达式。该单个表达式可以针对数据库执行以返回结果，而不对数据库单独执行任何查询表达式。

6. 发明申请

US20090006491A1 SYSTEM AND PROGRAM FOR RESULT SET MANAGEMENT 失效
标题翻译：结果集管理系统与程序
公开(公告)号：US20090006491A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-01
申请号：US12205788
申请日：2008-09-05
申请人： Michael Stephen Schwartz , Naga A. Ayachitula , Shu-Ping Chang , Lenisha V. Gandhi
发明人： Michael Stephen Schwartz , Naga A. Ayachitula , Shu-Ping Chang , Lenisha V. Gandhi
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30595 , G06F17/30457 , Y10S707/99932 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99942
摘要： Disclosed is a technique for result set management. One or more result sets are stored. Each result set was generated by executing a query. When at least one of a number of result sets that may be stored and a number of bucket tables that may hold result sets is modified, it is determined whether any of the one or more result sets are to be removed. When it is determined that one or more of the result sets are to be removed, those result sets are removed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种结果集管理技术。存储一个或多个结果集。每个结果集都是通过执行查询生成的。当可以存储的多个结果集中的至少一个和可以保存结果集的多个桶表被修改时，确定是否要去除一个或多个结果集中的任何一个。当确定要删除一个或多个结果集时，将删除这些结果集。

7. 发明授权

US07231396B2 Data abstraction layer for a database 有权
标题翻译：数据库的数据抽象层
公开(公告)号：US07231396B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-12
申请号：US10626273
申请日：2003-07-24
申请人： Naga A. Ayachitula , JoAnn Piersa Brereton , Adarsh Gupta , Michael Stephen Schwartz
发明人： Naga A. Ayachitula , JoAnn Piersa Brereton , Adarsh Gupta , Michael Stephen Schwartz
IPC分类号： G06F17/00 , G06F7/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30557 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99942 , Y10S707/99943
摘要： An abstraction layer (50) is provided for facilitating accessing a database (10) containing database records each including a plurality of fields stored in one or more tables (12, 14). The abstraction layer (50) includes a control table (52) containing control records corresponding to database fields. Each control record contains metadata associated with the corresponding database field. The abstraction layer (50) also includes at least one additional table (54, 56, 58, 60, 62, 64, 66, 70, 72, 74, 80) containing additional metadata. Each database field is selectively associated with one or more selected portions of the additional metadata through metadata contained in the control record corresponding to the database field. A user database application (30) accesses the database (10) using metadata obtained from the abstraction layer (50).
摘要翻译：提供抽象层（50）以便于访问包含数据库记录的数据库（10），每个数据库记录包括存储在一个或多个表（12,14）中的多个字段。抽象层（50）包括包含对应于数据库字段的控制记录的控制表（52）。每个控制记录包含与相应数据库字段相关联的元数据。抽象层（50）还包括至少一个包含附加元数据的附加表（54,56,58,60,62,64,66,70,72,74,80）。每个数据库字段通过与数据库字段相对应的控制记录中包含的元数据选择性地与附加元数据的一个或多个所选部分相关联。用户数据库应用程序（30）使用从抽象层（50）获得的元数据来访问数据库（10）。

8. 发明授权

US07472144B2 Method and system for resolving memory leaks and releasing obsolete resources from user session data 失效
标题翻译：用于解决内存泄漏并从用户会话数据中释放过时资源的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07472144B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-30
申请号：US10628738
申请日：2003-07-28
申请人： Naga A. Ayachitula , JoAnn Piersa Brereton , Shu-Ping Chang , Michael Stephen Schwartz
发明人： Naga A. Ayachitula , JoAnn Piersa Brereton , Shu-Ping Chang , Michael Stephen Schwartz
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F9/5016 , G06F9/5022 , G06F12/0253 , Y10S707/99939 , Y10S707/99953 , Y10S707/99957
摘要： A software program (12) is configured to initiate, process, and terminate user sessions (22, 26). A resource deallocation module (50) is linked to the software program (12) to deallocate allocated external resources of each object of a user session responsive to an impending termination of said user session. An automatic memory management module (40) is invoked by the software program with respect to said user session subsequent to the deallocation performed by the resource deallocation module (50) and prior to the termination of said user session.
摘要翻译：软件程序（12）被配置为启动，处理和终止用户会话（22,26）。资源解除分配模块（50）被链接到软件程序（12），以响应于即将终止所述用户会话来释放用户会话的每个对象的分配的外部资源。在由资源解除分配模块（50）执行的解除分配之后并且在所述用户会话终止之前，软件程序针对所述用户会话调用自动存储器管理模块（40）。

9. 发明授权

US07925679B2 System and program for result set management 失效
标题翻译：用于结果集管理的系统和程序
公开(公告)号：US07925679B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-12
申请号：US12205788
申请日：2008-09-05
申请人： Michael Stephen Schwartz , Naga A. Ayachitula , Shu-Ping Chang , Lenisha V. Gandhi
发明人： Michael Stephen Schwartz , Naga A. Ayachitula , Shu-Ping Chang , Lenisha V. Gandhi
IPC分类号： G06F7/00 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30595 , G06F17/30457 , Y10S707/99932 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99942
摘要： Disclosed is a technique for result set management. One or more result sets are stored. Each result set was generated by executing a query. When at least one of a number of result sets that may be stored and a number of bucket tables that may hold result sets is modified, it is determined whether any of the one or more result sets are to be removed. When it is determined that one or more of the result sets are to be removed, those result sets are removed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种结果集管理技术。存储一个或多个结果集。每个结果集都是通过执行查询生成的。当可以存储的多个结果集中的至少一个和可以保存结果集的多个桶表被修改时，确定是否要去除一个或多个结果集中的任何一个。当确定要删除一个或多个结果集时，将删除这些结果集。

10. 发明授权

US07430741B2 Application-aware system that dynamically partitions and allocates resources on demand 有权
标题翻译：根据需要动态分区和分配资源的应用感知系统
公开(公告)号：US07430741B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-30
申请号：US10761184
申请日：2004-01-20
申请人： Naga A. Ayachitula , Shu-Ping Chang , James S. Lipscomb , Michael Stephen Schwartz
发明人： Naga A. Ayachitula , Shu-Ping Chang , James S. Lipscomb , Michael Stephen Schwartz
IPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06F15/173
CPC分类号： G06F9/50 , G06F9/5016
摘要： The present invention is an application-aware method for allocating resources to applications based on a set of predefined policies comprising a Resource Allocation Program (RAP). The RAP is application-aware in that the RAP does not arbitrarily allocate resources to requesting applications. Instead, the RAP allocates resources to requesting applications based on predefined policies. The RAP allows a user to define the resource allocation for each policy in a Resource Allocation Table and associate the applications with the policies in a Policy Application Table. When an application requests resources, the RAP looks to the Policy Allocation Table to determine the policy associated with the application and looks to the Resource Allocation Table to determine the permissible amount of resources to allocate to the application associated with the policy. The RAP then allocates the resources to the requesting application.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种用于基于包括资源分配程序（RAP）的一组预定义策略向应用分配资源的应用感知方法。 RAP是应用程序感知的，因为RAP不会将资源任意分配给请求的应用程序。相反，RAP会根据预定义的策略为请求的应用程序分配资源。 RAP允许用户为资源分配表中的每个策略定义资源分配，并将应用程序与策略应用程序表中的策略相关联。当应用程序请求资源时，RAP查找策略分配表以确定与应用程序相关联的策略，并查看资源分配表，以确定分配给与策略关联的应用程序的资源的允许量。 RAP然后将资源分配给请求的应用程序。

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