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1. 发明授权

US4659396A Metal working method 失效
标题翻译：金属加工方法
公开(公告)号：US4659396A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-21
申请号：US636134
申请日：1984-07-30
申请人： Bernard W. Lifka , John Liu , Roger D. Doherty
发明人： Bernard W. Lifka , John Liu , Roger D. Doherty
IPC分类号： C22F1/04 , C22F1/05
CPC分类号： C22F1/04 , C22F1/05
摘要： A method including providing aluminum having particles for stimulating nucleation of new grains, and deforming the aluminum under conditions for causing recrystallization to occur during deformation or thereafter, without subsequent heating being required to effect recrystallization.
摘要翻译：一种包括提供具有用于刺激新晶粒的成核的颗粒的铝以及在变形期间发生再结晶的条件下使铝变形之后或之后不需要随后的加热来进行重结晶的方法。

2. 发明授权

US5192378A Aluminum alloy sheet for food and beverage containers 失效
标题翻译：食品和饮料容器铝合金板
公开(公告)号：US5192378A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-09
申请号：US611982
申请日：1990-11-13
申请人： Roger D. Doherty , John Liu , Robert E. Sanders, Jr.
发明人： Roger D. Doherty , John Liu , Robert E. Sanders, Jr.
IPC分类号： C22C21/06 , C22F1/047
CPC分类号： C22C21/06 , C22F1/047
摘要： Disclosed is a method for making an aluminum alloy sheet having controlled levels of strength properties for forming into a container panel. A body of an aluminum alloy consisting essentially of 0.45 to 0.60 wt. % Cu, 1.1 to 1.7 wt. % Mg, 0.3 to 0.6 wt. % Si, 0.3 to 0.55 wt. % Fe, 0.5 to 1.2 wt. % Mn, the remainder aluminum, incidental elements and impurities, is hot rolled to a gauge in the range of 0.12 to 0.16 inch to provide a hot rolled product. The hot rolled product is cold rolled to provide a reduction of 50 to 80% in thickness, then solution heat treated in a range of 850.degree. to 110.degree. F. and rapidly cooled before cold rollign to a final sheet gauge by providing a reduction of 30 to 90% in thickness.

3. 发明授权

US6063210A Superplastically-formable Al-Mg-Si product and method 失效
标题翻译：超塑性Al-Mg-Si产品及方法
公开(公告)号：US6063210A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-16
申请号：US919869
申请日：1997-08-28
申请人： Dhruba J. Chakrabarti , Roger D. Doherty
发明人： Dhruba J. Chakrabarti , Roger D. Doherty
IPC分类号： C22C21/06 , C22C21/08 , C22F1/047
CPC分类号： C22F1/047 , C22C21/06 , C22C21/08 , Y10S420/902
摘要： A superplastically formable, aluminum alloy product which consists essentially of about 2-10 wt. % magnesium; at least one dispersoid-forming element selected from the group consisting of: up to about 1.6 wt. % manganese, up to about 0.2 wt. % zirconium, and up to about 0.3 w. % chromium; at least one nucleation-enhancing element for recrystallization selected from: up to about 1.0 wt. % silicon, up to about 1.5 wt. % copper, and combinations thereof. Said alloy product has greater than about 300% elongation at a strain rate of at least about 0.0003/sec and a superplastic forming temperature between about 1000-1100.degree. F. due, in part, to the preferred thermomechanical processing steps subsequently applied thereto. A related method of manufacture is also disclosed herein.
摘要翻译：一种超塑性成型的铝合金产品，其基本上由约2-10重量％％镁; 至少一种选自以下的分散质形成元素：至多约1.6重量％％锰，至多约0.2重量％％锆，最高约0.3w。％铬; 至少一种用于重结晶的成核增强元素选自：至多约1.0wt。％硅，高达约1.5重量％％铜及其组合。所述合金产品在至少约0.0003 /秒的应变速率下具有大于约300％的伸长率，超塑性成形温度在约1000-1100°F之间，部分归因于随后施加于其上的优选的热机械加工步骤。本文还公开了相关的制造方法。

4. 发明授权

US4908069A Alloys containing gamma prime phase and process for forming same 失效
标题翻译：含有γ相的合金及其形成方法
公开(公告)号：US4908069A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-13
申请号：US110132
申请日：1987-10-19
申请人： Roger D. Doherty , Rishi P. Singh
发明人： Roger D. Doherty , Rishi P. Singh
IPC分类号： C22C19/05 , C22C19/07 , C22C30/00 , C22F1/00 , C22F1/10
CPC分类号： C22F1/10 , C22C19/055 , C22C19/056 , C22C19/07
摘要： A method of making a work-strengthenable alloy which includes a gamma prime phase which method comprises forming a melt comprising the following elements in percent by weight:______________________________________ molybdenum 6-16 chromium 13-25 iron 0-23 nickel 10-55 carbon 0-0.05 boron 0-0.05 cobalt balance, at least 20, ______________________________________ said alloy also containing one or more elements which form gamma prime phase with nickel, the electron vacancy number, N.sub.v, of the alloy being defined byN.sub.v =0.61 Ni+1.71 Co+2.66 Fe+4.66 Cr+5.66 Mowherein the respective chemical symbols represent the effective atomic fractions of the respective elements present in the alloy, said value not exceeding the valueN.sub.v =2.82-0.017 W.sub.Fe,where W.sub.Fe is the percent by weight of iron in the alloy for those alloys containing no iron or less than 13 percent by weight iron and W.sub.Fe is 13 for alloys containing from 13-23 percent by weight iron; cooling said melt; and heating the alloy at a temperature of from 600.degree.-900.degree. C. for a time sufficient to form said gamma prime phase prior to strengthening said alloy by working it to achieve a reduction in cross-section of at least 5 percent; and alloys containing said gamma prima phase.

5. 发明授权

US4931255A Nickel-cobalt based alloys 失效
标题翻译：镍钴合金
公开(公告)号：US4931255A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-05
申请号：US279375
申请日：1988-12-02
申请人： Roger D. Doherty , Rishi P. Singh , John S. Slaney
发明人： Roger D. Doherty , Rishi P. Singh , John S. Slaney
IPC分类号： C22C19/00 , C22C19/05 , C22C19/07 , C22F1/10
CPC分类号： C22C19/00 , C22C19/055 , C22C19/056 , C22C19/07 , C22F1/10
摘要： This invention relates to a nickel-cobalt alloy comprising the following elements in percent by weight:______________________________________ Carbon about 0-0.05 Molybdenum about 6-11 Iron about 0-1 Titanium about 0-6 Chromium about 15-23 Boron about 0.005-0.020 Columbium about 1.1-10 Aluminum about 0.4-4.0 Cobalt about 30-60 Nickel balance ______________________________________ the alloy having an electron vacancy number, N.sub.v, defined by N.sub.v =0.61 Ni+1.71 Co+2.66 Fe+4.66 Cr+5.66 Mo wherein the respective chemical symbols represent the effective atomic fractions of the respective elements present in the alloy, the value not exceeding the value N.sub.v =2.82-0.017 W.sub.Fe, wherein W.sub.Fe is the percent by weight of iron in the alloy.In one aspect, the alloy of the present invention is preferably finally cold worked at ambient temperature to a reduction in cross-section of at least 5% and up to about 40%, although higher levels of cold work may be used with some loss of thermomechanical properties. However, it may be cold worked at any temperature below the HCP-FCC transformation zone. After cold working, the alloys are preferably aged at a temperature between about 800.degree. F. (427.degree. C.) to about 1400.degree. F. (760.degree. C.) for about 4 hours. Following aging, the alloys may be air-cooled.In another aspect, the alloy of the present invention is aged at a temperature of from about 1200.degree. F. (650.degree. C.) to about 1652.degree. F. (900.degree. C.) for about 1-200 hours and then cold worked at ambient temperature to achieve a reduction in cross-section of at least 5% and up to about 40%. After cold working, the alloys are preferably aged at a temperature of from about 800.degree. F. (427.degree. C.) to about 1400.degree. F. (760.degree. C.) for about 4 hours. Following aging, the alloys may be air-cooled.

6. 发明授权

US06322646B1 Method for making a superplastically-formable AL-Mg product 失效
标题翻译：制造超塑性AL-Mg产品的方法
公开(公告)号：US06322646B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-27
申请号：US09592513
申请日：2000-06-12
申请人： Dhruba J. Chakrabarti , Roger D. Doherty
发明人： Dhruba J. Chakrabarti , Roger D. Doherty
IPC分类号： C22F1047
CPC分类号： C22C21/06 , C22C21/08 , C22F1/047
摘要： A method for making a superplastically formable, aluminum alloy product which consists essentially of: about 2-3.8 wt. % magnesium; at least one dispersoid-forming element selected from the group consisting of: up to about 1.6 wt. % manganese, up to about 0.2 wt. % zirconium, and up to about 0.3 w. % chromium; at least one nucleation-enhancing element for recrystallization selected from: about 0.11-1.0 wt. % silicon, up to about 1.5 wt. % copper, and combinations thereof. Said alloy product has greater than about 300% elongation at a strain rate of about 0.0001-0.003/sec and a superplastic forming temperature between about 1000-1100° F. due, in part to the preferred thermomechanical processing steps applied to its intermediate plate or slab product forms.
摘要翻译：一种制造超塑性铝合金产品的方法，其主要由以下组成：约2-3.8wt。％镁; 至少一种选自以下的分散质形成元素：至多约1.6重量％％锰，至多约0.2重量％％锆，最高约0.3w。％铬; 至少一种用于重结晶的成核增强元素选自：约0.11-1.0wt。％硅，高达约1.5重量％％铜及其组合。所述合金产品在约0.0001-0.33 /秒的应变速率下具有大于约300％的伸长率，在超塑性成形温度在约1000-1100°F之间，部分是由于应用于其中间板的优选的热机械加工步骤板坯产品形式。

7. 发明授权

US5169463A Alloys containing gamma prime phase and particles and process for forming same 失效
标题翻译：含有γ原相和颗粒的合金及其形成方法
公开(公告)号：US5169463A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-08
申请号：US657891
申请日：1991-02-19
申请人： Roger D. Doherty , Rishi P. Singh
发明人： Roger D. Doherty , Rishi P. Singh
IPC分类号： C22C19/05 , C22C19/07 , C22F1/10
CPC分类号： C22C19/07 , C22C19/055 , C22C19/056 , C22F1/10
摘要： A work-strengthenable alloy which includes a gamma prime phase gamma prime particles comprising the following elements in percent by weight:______________________________________ molybdenum 6-16 chromium 13-25 iron 0-23 nickel 10-55 carbon 0-0.05 boron 0-0.05 cobalt balance, at least 20, ______________________________________ said alloy also containing one or more elements which form gamma prime phase with nickel,the electron vacancy number, N.sub.v, of the alloy being defined byN.sub.v =0.61 Ni+1.71 Co+2.66 Fe+4.66 Cr+566 Mo wherein the respective chemical symbols represent the effective atomic fractions of the respective elements present in the alloy, said value not exceeding the valueN.sub.v =2.82-0.017 W.sub.Fe, where W.sub.Fe is the percent by weight of iron in the alloy for those alloys containing no iron or less than 13 percent by weight iron and W.sub.Fe is 13 for the alloys containing from 13-23 percent by weight iron. The alloys are formed by a melt; and heating the alloy at a temperature of from 600.degree.-900.degree. C. for a time sufficient to form said gamma prime phase prior to strengthening said alloy by working it to achieve a reduction in cross-section of at least 5 percent. The gamma prime particles gave a cross-sectional size of at least 10 nanometers.
摘要翻译：一种可加工的合金，其包括以重量％计的以下元素的γ相γ伽马粒子：钼6-16-铬13-25-铁0-23-镍10-55-碳0-0.05-硼 0-0.05-钴平衡，至少20， - 所述合金还含有一个或多个与镍形成γ'相的元素，合金的电子空位数Nv由Nv = 0.61 Ni + 1.71 Co + 2.66 Fe + 4.66 Cr + 566 Mo，其中各化学符号表示合金中存在的相应元素的有效原子分数，所述值不超过值Nv = 2.82-0.017WFe，其中WFe是铁的重量百分数对于含有13-23％（重量）铁的合金，对于不含铁或小于13％重量铁的合金，WFe为13。合金由熔体形成; 并在600-900℃的温度下加热合金一段足以形成所述γ'相的时间，然后通过加工所述合金来实现至少5％的横截面减小。 γ原子粒子的横截面尺寸至少为10纳米。

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