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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Opioid formulations having extended controlled released
    • 具有延长受控释放的阿片制剂
    • US5958459A
    • 1999-09-28
    • US561829
    • 1995-11-27
    • Mark ChasinBenjamin OshlackFrank Pedi, Jr.
    • Mark ChasinBenjamin OshlackFrank Pedi, Jr.
    • A61K9/14A61K9/16A61K9/36A61K9/62
    • A61K9/14A61K9/16
    • Solid controlled-release oral dosage forms comprising a therapeutically effective amount of an opioid analgesic or a salt thereof which provide an extended duration of pain relief of about 24 hours, have a dissolution rate in-vitro of the dosage form, when measured by the USP Paddle Method of 100 rpm in 900 ml aqueous buffer at 37.degree. C. from about 12.5% to about 42.5% (by weight) active agent released after 1 hour, from about 25% to about 55% (by weight) active agent released after 2 hours, from about 45% to about 75% (by weight) opioid analgesic released after 4 hours and greater than about 60% (by weight) opioid analgesic released after 8 hours, the in-vitro release rate being substantially independent of pH and chosen such that the peak plasma level of active agent obtained in-vivo between about 2 and about 8 hours after administration of the dosage form.
    • 包含治疗有效量的阿片类止痛剂或其盐的固体控制释放口服剂型提供延长的疼痛缓解时间约24小时,当通过USP测量时具有剂型的体外溶出速率 桨式法在900ml含水缓冲液中于37℃从约12.5%至约42.5%(重量)的活性剂在1小时后释放,约25%至约55%(重量)的活性剂释放出来后释放 2小时,约4小时后释放大约45%至大约75%(重量)的阿片样物质止痛剂,并且在8小时后释放大于约60%(重量)的阿片类止痛剂,体外释放速率基本上不依赖于pH和 选择使得在施用剂型后约2至约8小时之间在体内获得的活性剂的血浆水平峰值。