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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Fuel feed device for aviation engine
    • 航空发动机燃油进给装置
    • US08991148B2
    • 2015-03-31
    • US13087745
    • 2011-04-15
    • Bastien DoreLoïc Pora
    • Bastien DoreLoïc Pora
    • F02C9/00F02C1/00F02C9/26F01D21/02F02C7/232
    • F02C9/263F01D21/02F02C7/232F05D2260/601Y10T137/7837
    • A jet pump (14) is inserted between the low-pressure pump and a high-pressure fuel pump (16). A fuel metering unit (20) includes a metering valve (22) which delivers a regulated fuel flow to a feed line (30), and a bypass valve (24) which diverts to a primary intake (14a) of the jet pump the excess fuel flow supplied by the high-pressure pump. An overspeed protection unit (50) includes a control element (54) of the bypass valve (24) which causes said to fully open in the event of an overspeed of the engine. A shutoff and pressurization checkvalve (42) is mounted on the feed line and controlled by a servo-valve (44) having a high-pressure port (44a) brought to the high fuel pressure, a low-pressure port brought to the pressure of the primary intake (14a) of the jet pump and an output setting the pressure in a control chamber (42a) of the shutoff valve (42) to a value between those prevailing at the high pressure and low pressure ports. In the event of overspeed, the restriction imposed by the jet pump causes a pressure rise at the primary intake of the jet pump, hence a pressure rise in the control chamber of the shutoff valve (42), favoring the closing thereof.
    • 喷射泵(14)插入在低压泵和高压燃料泵(16)之间。 燃料计量单元(20)包括计量阀(22),其将调节的燃料流输送到进料管线(30),以及旁路阀(24),其转移到喷射泵的初级进料口(14a) 由高压泵供应的燃料流量。 超速保护单元(50)包括旁通阀(24)的控制元件(54),其在发动机超速的情况下使其完全打开。 一个关闭和加压止回阀(42)安装在进料管上,由一个带有高压油口(44a)的伺服阀(44)控制,达到高燃油压力, 喷射泵的初级进气口(14a)和将截流阀(42)的控制室(42a)中的压力设定为高压和低压口处的压力之间的值的输出。 在超速的情况下,喷射泵施加的限制导致喷射泵的初级进气口处的压力上升,从而在截止阀(42)的控制室中的压力升高,有利于其关闭。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • FUEL FEED DEVICE FOR AVIATION ENGINE
    • 用于航空发动机的燃料送料装置
    • US20110253231A1
    • 2011-10-20
    • US13087745
    • 2011-04-15
    • Bastien DORELoïc Pora
    • Bastien DORELoïc Pora
    • F16K15/00
    • F02C9/263F01D21/02F02C7/232F05D2260/601Y10T137/7837
    • A jet pump (14) is inserted between the low-pressure pump and a high-pressure fuel pump (16). A fuel metering unit (20) includes a metering valve (22) which delivers a regulated fuel flow to a feed line (30), and a bypass valve (24) which diverts to a primary intake (14a) of the jet pump the excess fuel flow supplied by the high-pressure pump. An overspeed protection unit (50) includes a control element (54) of the bypass valve (24) which causes said to fully open in the event of an overspeed of the engine. A shutoff and pressurization checkvalve (42) is mounted on the feed line and controlled by a servo-valve (44) having a high-pressure port (44a) brought to the high fuel pressure, a low-pressure port brought to the pressure of the primary intake (14a) of the jet pump and an output setting the pressure in a control chamber (42a) of the shutoff valve (42) to a value between those prevailing at the high pressure and low pressure ports. In the event of overspeed, the restriction imposed by the jet pump causes a pressure rise at the primary intake of the jet pump, hence a pressure rise in the control chamber of the shutoff valve (42), favoring the closing thereof.
    • 喷射泵(14)插入在低压泵和高压燃料泵(16)之间。 燃料计量单元(20)包括计量阀(22),其将调节的燃料流输送到进料管线(30),以及旁路阀(24),其转移到喷射泵的初级进料口(14a) 由高压泵供应的燃料流量。 超速保护单元(50)包括旁通阀(24)的控制元件(54),其在发动机超速的情况下使其完全打开。 一个关闭和加压止回阀(42)安装在进料管上,由一个带有高压油口(44a)的伺服阀(44)控制,达到高燃油压力, 喷射泵的初级进气口(14a)和将截流阀(42)的控制室(42a)中的压力设定为高压和低压口处的压力之间的值的输出。 在超速的情况下,喷射泵施加的限制导致喷射泵的初级进气口处的压力上升,从而在截止阀(42)的控制室中的压力升高,有利于其关闭。