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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Lever-actuated combination locking apparatus
    • 杠杆驱动组合锁定装置
    • US5197313A
    • 1993-03-30
    • US473536
    • 1990-02-01
    • Roy L. ChandlerRichard P. McCullough
    • Roy L. ChandlerRichard P. McCullough
    • E05B37/16
    • E05B37/16Y10T70/7164Y10T70/726Y10T70/7305
    • A locking apparatus that includes first and second structural elements that are adapted to be juxtaposed and positioned next to one another in a "locked" mode, and physically separated from one another when "unlocked." When in its locked mode, the locking apparatus is restrained against separation until a manual force is simultaneously applied to appropriate levers, ends of which are accessible on the exterior of the apparatus.A plurality of levers are mounted on the first of the two structural elements for rocking movement about a pivotal axis carried by the first element. Each lever has a first end that protrudes externally of the apparatus, and a second end that is sized and shaped so that it may be engaged with a lip surrounding an associated aperture in the second structural element. A biasing device is provided for continuously biasing each of the levers to a centered rest position, where at least one of the levers will be in an overlapping or interfering position with respect to the adjacent lip of its associated aperture. In a preferred embodiment, there are two configurations for the locking levers; one is normally engaged and the other disengaged when they are in their centered rest positions. Knowing the correct combination to open the locking apparatus involves knowing which levers must be moved and which direction they must be moved. Removing finger pressure from the exposed ends of the levers allows the levers to automatically return to their centered positions.
    • 一种锁定装置,包括第一和第二结构元件,所述第一和第二结构元件适于以“锁定”模式彼此并置并且彼此定位,并且在“解锁”时彼此物理分离。 当处于其锁定模式时,锁定装置被限制防止分离,直到手动力同时施加到适当的杠杆,其端部可在装置的外部进入。 多个杠杆安装在两个结构元件中的第一个上,用于围绕由第一元件承载的枢转轴线摇摆运动。 每个杠杆具有从装置外部突出的第一端,并且第二端的尺寸和形状使得其可与围绕第二结构元件中的相关孔的唇缘接合。 提供偏置装置用于将每个杆连续地偏置到中心静止位置,其中至少一个杆相对于其相关联的孔的相邻唇缘处于重叠或干涉位置。 在优选实施例中,锁定杆具有两种构造; 一个通常接合,另一个在它们处于其中心静止位置时脱开。 知道打开锁定装置的正确组合包括知道必须移动哪个杆以及必须移动哪个方向。 从手柄的暴露端移除手指压力允许杠杆自动回到其中心位置。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • System for preventing the movement of vehicles having air brakes
    • 用于防止具有空气制动器的车辆的运动的系统
    • US5735147A
    • 1998-04-07
    • US772976
    • 1996-12-23
    • John T. CattanachRoy L. Chandler
    • John T. CattanachRoy L. Chandler
    • B60R25/08B60T13/38B60T15/02F16K35/10F16K35/06
    • F16K35/10B60R25/08B60T13/38B60T15/02Y10T137/7062Y10T70/5566Y10T70/5624Y10T70/5628Y10T70/7915Y10T70/7921
    • An apparatus is adapted to prevent the theft of a wheeled vehicle having air brakes (e.g., large trucks and buses). A brake valve is selectively actuated by linear movement of an exposed knob that is located adjacent a supporting structure in the cab, and a valve housing is mounted behind the supporting structure. A new structural base is permanently connected to the valve housing in an exposed position in the vehicle's cab. The base is normally accessible to the driver at all times, but it is thin enough so that it will not interfere with normal push/pull movement of the valve's knob. A rigid and generally hollow cover is adapted to be selectively suspended over and in contact with the structural base. The cover is sufficiently deep as to envelop the valve's knob in order to conceal it and render it inaccessible when the cover is suspended over the base. The cover is selectively removable from the base so as to permit the driver to remove the cover and thereby have access to the knob. A locking device is provided for selectively locking the rigid cover in its suspended position over the structural base. In the preferred embodiment the cover is made of a double-wall box that is heat treated to resist tampering. The cover does not contact the valve stem or the knob, so any hammer blows on the cover by a thief will not be transferred to either the stem or the knob.
    • 一种装置适于防止具有空气制动器(例如,大型卡车和公共汽车)的轮式车辆的盗窃。 制动阀由位于驾驶室中的支撑结构附近的暴露的旋钮的线性运动选择性地启动,并且阀壳体安装在支撑结构的后面。 新的结构基座在车辆驾驶室中暴露的位置永久地连接到阀壳体。 基座通常可随时到达驾驶员,但足够薄,因此不会妨碍阀门旋钮的正常推/拉动作。 刚性且通常中空的盖子被选择性地悬挂在结构基座上并与结构基座接触。 盖子足够深以便封闭阀门的旋钮,以便将盖子隐藏起来,并使盖子悬挂在基座上时不能进入。 盖子可选择性地从基座移除,以便驾驶员能够移除盖子,从而可以进入旋钮。 提供了一种锁定装置,用于将刚性盖选择性地锁定在结构基座上的悬挂位置。 在优选实施例中,盖由双层壁箱制成,其被热处理以防止篡改。 盖子不接触阀杆或旋钮,所以任何一个小偷在盖子上敲击的锤子都不会转移到杆或旋钮上。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Pill-dividing apparatus
    • US4824000A
    • 1989-04-25
    • US159527
    • 1988-02-09
    • Genevieve S. BaxterRoy L. Chandler
    • Genevieve S. BaxterRoy L. Chandler
    • A61J7/00B26F3/00
    • A61J7/0007Y10T225/30Y10T225/371
    • An apparatus for dividing a pill into two portions (i.e., halves, quarters, etc.), such that one portion is immediately accessible and the second portion is captured for later use. The apparatus includes an anvil-like platform adapted to support a pill in a generally horizontal mode. A centering means is sized and oriented for positioning the pill on top of the platform in such a way that the pill is bisected by a cleavage plane, regardless of the size of the pill. The centering means preferably includes a pair of converging walls, with each wall lying in a plane that is substantially perpendicular to the plane established by the platform. A gap between the convergent ends of the two walls lies in the cleavage plane, and the gap has a width which is just sufficient to receive a movable blade. The blade may be moved between two major positions, with one being a raised (or retracted) position and the other being a completely lowered position. The blade is mounted so that it will move in the cleavage plane, and any pill which is centered on top of the platform between the converging walls will inherently be divided in half when the blade is completely lowered. The blade is mounted on a spring-loaded handle in order that the blade will be retracted from its lowered position when pressure on the handle is released. A compartment-like structure is provided for conveniently capturing and storing half of any pill that has been split so as to prevent it from mixing with any portion of the remainder of the pill. Affixed to that side of the platform which is away from the compartment is a chute-like or scoop-like structure for dispensing the uncaptured or "free" portion of the pill. The chute-like structure includes a tray having two guide walls, and the tray extends outwardly away from the side of the platform. The end of the tray which is farthest from the platform is open, so that the uncaptured pill portion may be easily dispensed into a person's hand, a glass, a storage bottle, etc. The apparatus includes a second handle for mounting the platform. Each of the first and second handles preferably has a length of about five inches to provide adequate leverage for comfort in cutting any number of pills.
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Directional drilling system and apparatus
    • 定向钻井系统及装置
    • US6082470A
    • 2000-07-04
    • US326795
    • 1999-06-04
    • Charles T. WebbRoy L. Chandler
    • Charles T. WebbRoy L. Chandler
    • E21B7/04E21B7/06E21B47/022
    • E21B7/062E21B47/02224E21B7/046
    • The apparatus, in one embodiment has guide housing with a shaft extending through the guide housing with a drill bit coupled to its forward end. The shaft may be moved to a forward drilling position or to a rearward shifting position relative to the guide housing. A cam is located inside of the guide housing. A cam follower is coupled to the shaft. In the shifting mode, the cam follower is disengaged from the cam. A clutch is provided for coupling the cam to the shaft when the shaft is in the shifting position such that the cam follower may be rotated with the shaft relative to the cam to allow the cam follower to engage the cam when the shaft is moved to the forward drilling position. In the forward drilling position of the shaft, the clutch release the cam from the shaft and the cam follower engages the cam to allow straight drilling to occur or to cause the axis of said guide housing to shift relative to the axis of the shaft to cause the direction of drilling by the shaft and drill bit to change.
    • 该装置在一个实施例中具有引导壳体,其中轴与延伸穿过引导壳体的轴相连,钻头与其前端相连。 轴可以相对于引导壳体移动到向前钻取位置或向后移动位置。 凸轮位于导向壳体的内部。 凸轮从动件联接到轴上。 在换挡模式下,凸轮从动件与凸轮分离。 离合器设置成当轴处于换档位置时将凸轮联接到轴,使得凸轮从动件可以相对于凸轮旋转,以允许当轴移动到凸轮从动件时凸轮从动件与凸轮接合 前进钻孔位置。 在轴的向前钻取位置,离合器从轴释放凸轮,并且凸轮从动件与凸轮接合以允许直接钻孔发生,或者导致所述引导壳体的轴线相对于轴的轴线移动,从而导致 钻头的方向由钻头和钻头改变。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for lifting a heavy load with respect to the bed of a truck
    • 相对于卡车床提升重载的装置
    • US5328320A
    • 1994-07-12
    • US797501
    • 1991-11-22
    • J. Thomas FarrowRoy L. Chandler
    • J. Thomas FarrowRoy L. Chandler
    • B60P1/02B60P1/44B60P1/00
    • B60P1/02B60P1/44Y10S414/13
    • An apparatus adapted for attachment to the frame of a truck, usually within a bed of a conventional pickup truck. A generally planar base is rigidly attached to the truck frame with bolts. A platform is rotatably connected to the base with a pair of four-bar linkages, one on the right side of the platform and one on the left. The platform has a low position close to the base, and a high position that is typically 15 or 20 inches higher. A double-acting hydraulic cylinder is anchored at one end to the base and connected at its other end to the platform. Pressurizing the cylinder one way causes the platform to be raised and translated backwardly with respect to the base. Pressurizing the cylinder the other way causes the platform to be moved toward the base in a relatively slow and deliberate manner.To improve the angles through which the hydraulic cylinder acts when the platform is being raised and lowered--especially when the platform is relatively close to the base, a bell crank mechanism is provided between the base and the barrel end of the hydraulic cylinder. As the hydraulic cylinder is pressurized for upward movement, the bell crank rotates and causes the platform to be lifted for a few inches. A low-friction device like a roller pushes against a lower surface of the platform, moving the platform upward until the pushing angle of the hydraulic cylinder is sufficient to cause more efficient lifting of the platform.
    • 一种适于附接到卡车的框架的装置,通常在常规皮卡车的床内。 大体平面的基座用螺栓刚性地连接到卡车车架上。 平台通过一对四杆连杆可转动地连接到基座,一对在平台的右侧,一个在左侧。 该平台具有靠近基座的低位置,并且高位置通常为15或20英寸以上。 双作用液压缸的一端固定在基座上,另一端与平台连接。 单向加压气缸可使平台升高并相对于底座向后平移。 另一方面加压气缸使得平台以相对较慢和故意的方式向基座移动。 为了提高液压缸在升降时的作用角度 - 特别是当平台相对靠近底座时,在液压缸的底座和机筒端之间设有一个曲柄机构。 当液压缸被加压以向上运动时,钟形曲柄转动并使平台升高几英寸。 像滚筒一样的低摩擦装置推动平台的下表面,向上移动平台,直到液压缸的推动角度足以使平台更有效的提升。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Connection means for a knock-down boat
    • 连接意味着击倒船
    • US4271549A
    • 1981-06-09
    • US2877
    • 1979-01-12
    • Roy L. Chandler
    • Roy L. Chandler
    • B63B7/02B63B7/00
    • B63B7/02B63B2003/085
    • A relatively small watercraft includes a pair of spaced and usually parallel pontoons. A personnel station extends generally between and above the two spaced pontoons. A structural frame of tubular members or bars supports the personnel station; the tubular members may be selectively connected to the pontoons, or the frame may be permanently connected to them. In one embodiment wherein the structural frame and the pontoons are only temporarily connected, a plurality of eye bolts and specially positioned slots are utilized so that the eye bolts need never be removed from the watercraft. (In this embodiment, there are no connecting pieces to ever get lost, even when the three main sub-assemblies of the watercraft are disassembled.) The eye bolts are aligned longitudinally with the slots for disassembly, and turned transversely to the slots to hold the tubular members to the pontoons. Dimples or recesses in the tubular members can be provided to inhibit unwanted rotation of an eye bolt. Special clips or slot-filling members may also be used to prevent unwanted rotation of the eye bolts.
    • 相对较小的船只包括一对间隔开的和平常平行的浮船。 人员工作站大致在两个间隔的浮桥之间和之上延伸。 管状构件或杆的结构框架支撑人员站; 管状构件可以选择性地连接到浮筒,或者框架可以永久地连接到它们。 在结构框架和浮筒仅暂时连接的一个实施例中,使用多个吊环螺栓和特别定位的槽,使得护翼螺栓不必从船只上移除。 (在本实施例中,即使拆卸了船舶的三个主要子组件也不会有损失的连接件)。吊环螺栓与槽的纵向对齐以用于拆卸,并且横向地转向槽以保持 管状构件到浮筒。 可以提供管状构件中的凹部或凹部以防止眼睛螺栓的不期望的旋转。 也可以使用特殊的夹子或狭槽填充构件来防止眼睛螺栓的不期望的旋转。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Communication device for assisting the driver of a vehicle
    • 用于辅助车辆驾驶员的通信装置
    • US3944972A
    • 1976-03-16
    • US325206
    • 1973-01-19
    • Roy L. Chandler
    • Roy L. Chandler
    • B60Q1/48B62D15/02B60Q1/26G08B5/38
    • B62D15/027B60Q9/002
    • A communications device to foster the correct steering of a vehicle by a driver who cannot see where the vehicle is moving with respect to its surroundings, including a control box which is handled by a remote observer, and an indicator panel having at least three lights thereon, with the control box and the indicator panel being connected by appropriate electrical conductors. The control box has one or more switches which generate nine basic signals to indicate to the vehicle driver what he should do, including such signals as turn his steering wheel to the left or to the right, or that he should either move forward, backward or stop the vehicle. The preferred embodiment includes a single control knob on the control box which is moved by the observer in the direction that the vehicle should move. The signal knob is biased to be in a centered position, and movement of the knob either forward or rearward, or to one side or the other, will cause an appropriate signal to be generated which is displayed in front of the driver on his indicator panel. When the device is activated, it has an initial rest position in which the signal displayed in front of the driver is "stop"; all movement instructions from the observer must over-ride the stop signal. Hence, the unit is fail-safe in that any interruption of signals being generated by the observer's control box due to a malfunction will cause a stop signal to appear in front of the vehicle driver. The device can also be used to give instructions to a driver who is attempting to back a vehicle and trailer, by reversing the manner in which the indicator lights are activated.
    • 一种通信装置,用于通过不能看到车辆相对于其周围环境移动的位置的驾驶员来促进车辆的正确转向,包括由远程观察者处理的控制箱,以及具有至少三个灯的指示器面板 ,控制箱和指示板通过适当的电导体连接。 控制箱具有一个或多个开关,其产生九个基本信号以向车辆驾驶员指示他应该做什么,包括将其方向盘向左或向右转动的信号,或者他应该向前或向后移动 停车 优选实施例包括控制箱上的单个控制旋钮,其由观察者沿着车辆应该移动的方向移动。 信号旋钮被偏置在中心位置,并且旋钮向前或向后或一侧或另一侧的移动将导致在其指示器面板上显示在驾驶员前面的适当信号 。 当设备被激活时,它具有初始静止位置,其中显示在驾驶员前面的信号是“停止”; 来自观察者的所有运动指令必须覆盖停止信号。 因此,该单元是故障安全的,因为由于故障而由观察者的控制箱产生的信号的任何中断将导致停止信号出现在车辆驾驶员的前面。 该装置还可以用于通过反转指示灯被激活的方式来向试图追回车辆和拖车的驾驶员发出指示。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Drill device for a drilling apparatus
    • 钻机装置
    • US06702046B2
    • 2004-03-09
    • US10147160
    • 2002-05-16
    • Charles T. WebbRoy L. Chandler
    • Charles T. WebbRoy L. Chandler
    • E21B1062
    • E21B7/067E21B17/1064
    • The drill device has a body with a front end and a rear end and which is connectable to the shaft of a drilling apparatus. A plurality of angularly spaced apart slots are formed in the exterior of the device which extend between the front and rear ends. Each slot has a lip extending from each of its front and rear ends respectively. A cutting member is provided for each of the slots with each cutting member having a connecting portion located in one of the slots and having a forward end and a rearward. Each connecting portion has a hook near its front and rear ends respectively for connection to the lips of the slot in which it is located.
    • 该钻探装置具有主体,该主体具有前端和后端,该本体可连接到钻孔设备的轴。 多个角度间隔开的槽形成在装置的外部,其在前端和后端之间延伸。 每个槽具有分别从其前端和后端各自延伸的唇缘。 为每个槽设置切割构件,每个切割构件具有位于一个狭槽中的连接部分,并且具有前端和后方。 每个连接部分分别在其前端和后端附近具有钩子,用于连接到其所在槽口的嘴唇。