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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Multi-frequency clock synthesizer
    • 多频时钟合成器
    • US20060119402A1
    • 2006-06-08
    • US11270954
    • 2005-11-10
    • Axel ThomsenYunteng HuangJerrell HeinMichael Petrowski
    • Axel ThomsenYunteng HuangJerrell HeinMichael Petrowski
    • H03B21/00
    • H03L7/23H03L7/0898H03L7/197H03L7/1976
    • A phase-locked loop (PLL) circuit includes an input for receiving a timing reference signal, a phase detector circuit coupled to receive the timing reference signal, a controllable oscillator circuit controlled according to an output of the phase detector circuit, and a feedback divider circuit having an output coupled to the phase detector and an input coupled to the controllable oscillator circuit. The phase-locked loop circuit is coupled to output one of a plurality of output signals having an arbitrary frequency relationship to each other according to a frequency selection mechanism, the frequency selection mechanism including one or more input terminals coupled to control a divide ratio of the feedback divider circuit. The frequency selection mechanism selects one of a plurality of stored values. The selected stored value controls, at least in part, a divide ratio of the feedback divider circuit, thereby providing a pin programmable device capable of selecting among output frequencies having an arbitrary relationship to each other.
    • 锁相环(PLL)电路包括用于接收定时参考信号的输入端,耦合以接收定时参考信号的相位检测器电路,根据相位检测器电路的输出控制的可控振荡器电路,以及反馈分配器 电路具有耦合到相位检测器的输出端和耦合到可控振荡器电路的输入端。 锁相环电路根据频率选择机构耦合到输出具有任意频率关系的多个输出信号中的一个,所述频率选择机构包括一个或多个输入端,用于控制所述频率选择机构的分频比 反馈分频电路。 频率选择机构选择多个存储值中的一个。 选择的存储值至少部分地控制反馈分频器电路的分频比,从而提供能够在彼此具有任意关系的输出频率之间进行选择的引脚可编程器件。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Dual phased-locked loop structure having configurable intermediate frequency and reduced susceptibility to interference
    • 双相锁相环结构具有可配置的中频和降低的干扰敏感性
    • US06970030B1
    • 2005-11-29
    • US10676626
    • 2003-10-01
    • Yunteng HuangLigang ZhangAxel Thomsen
    • Yunteng HuangLigang ZhangAxel Thomsen
    • G06F1/04G06F7/68H03L7/183H03L7/23
    • G06F7/68H03L7/183H03L7/23
    • A PLL function may be implemented as a dual-loop structure having a first PLL circuit which generates an intermediate signal from the reference signal, and a second PLL circuit which generates an output signal from the intermediate signal. The intermediate signal frequency is preferably chosen at a value in which potential interference signals do not have much energy. The first loop preferably has low bandwidth to provide good input jitter attenuation, while second loop preferably has higher bandwidth to reduce phase noise of the output signal. The circuit preferably provides for a choice of several different intermediate frequencies to allow use where different intermediate frequencies may exist in each system. Moreover, in a system having two such dual-loop PLL circuits, each can be configured with a different intermediate frequency, so that interference from one to the other is reduced.
    • PLL功能可以实现为具有从参考信号产生中间信号的第一PLL电路的双回路结构,以及从中间信号产生输出信号的第二PLL电路。 中间信号频率优选地被选择为其中潜在的干扰信号没有太多能量的值。 第一环路优选具有低带宽以提供良好的输入抖动衰减,而第二环路优选地具有较高带宽以减少输出信号的相位噪声。 该电路优选地提供几种不同中频的选择,以允许在每个系统中可能存在不同中频的应用。 此外,在具有两个这样的双回路PLL电路的系统中,每个都可以配置有不同的中频,从而减少了从一个到另一个的干扰。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • DUAL LOOP ARCHITECTURE USEFUL FOR A PROGRAMMABLE CLOCK SOURCE AND CLOCK MULTIPLIER APPLICATIONS
    • 双循环架构可用于可编程时钟源和时钟多路复用器应用
    • US20090039968A1
    • 2009-02-12
    • US12249457
    • 2008-10-10
    • Axel ThomsenYunteng HuangJerrell P. Hein
    • Axel ThomsenYunteng HuangJerrell P. Hein
    • H03L7/07
    • H03L1/022H03L1/026H03L7/095H03L7/0992H03L7/1976H03L7/235H03L2207/50
    • A first phase-locked loop (PLL) circuit includes an input for receiving a timing reference signal from an oscillator, a controllable oscillator circuit supplying an oscillator output signal, and a multi-modulus feedback divider circuit. A second control loop circuit is selectably coupled through a select circuit to supply a digital control value (M) to the multi-modulus feedback divider circuit of the first loop circuit to thereby control the oscillator output signal. While the second control loop is coupled to supply the control value to the feedback divider circuit, the control value is determined according to a detected difference between the oscillator output signal and a reference signal coupled to the second control loop circuit at a divider circuit. While the second control loop circuit is not coupled to control the first PLL circuit, the first PLL circuit receives a digital control value to control a divide ratio of the feedback divider, the digital control value is determined at least in part according to a stored control value stored in nonvolatile storage, the stored control value corresponding to a desired frequency of the oscillator output signal.
    • 第一锁相环(PLL)电路包括用于从振荡器接收定时参考信号的输入端,提供振荡器输出信号的可控振荡器电路和多模反馈分频器电路。 第二控制回路电路通过选择电路可选地耦合,以将数字控制值(M)提供给第一回路电路的多模反馈分配器电路,从而控制振荡器输出信号。 当第二控制回路被耦合以将控制值提供给反馈分配器电路时,根据在分频器电路处的振荡器输出信号和耦合到第二控制回路电路的参考信号之间的检测到差异来确定控制值。 当第二控制环路电路不耦合以控制第一PLL电路时,第一PLL电路接收数字控制值以控制反馈分频器的分频比,数字控制值至少部分地根据存储的控制 存储在非易失性存储器中的值,所存储的控制值对应于振荡器输出信号的期望频率。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Dual loop architecture useful for a programmable clock source and clock multiplier applications
    • 双循环架构可用于可编程时钟源和时钟乘法器应用
    • US07436227B2
    • 2008-10-14
    • US10878218
    • 2004-06-28
    • Axel ThomsenYunteng HuangJerrell P. Hein
    • Axel ThomsenYunteng HuangJerrell P. Hein
    • H03L7/06
    • H03L1/022H03L1/026H03L7/095H03L7/0992H03L7/1976H03L7/235H03L2207/50
    • A first phase-locked loop (PLL) circuit includes an input for receiving a timing reference signal from an oscillator, a controllable oscillator circuit supplying an oscillator output signal, and a multi-modulus feedback divider circuit. A second control loop circuit is selectably coupled through a select circuit to supply a digital control value (M) to the multi-modulus feedback divider circuit of the first loop circuit to thereby control the oscillator output signal. While the second control loop is coupled to supply the control value to the feedback divider circuit, the control value is determined according to a detected difference between the oscillator output signal and a reference signal coupled to the second control loop circuit at a divider circuit. While the second control loop circuit is not coupled to control the first PLL circuit, the first PLL circuit receives a digital control value to control a divide ratio of the feedback divider, the digital control value is determined at least in part according to a stored control value stored in nonvolatile storage, the stored control value corresponding to a desired frequency of the oscillator output signal.
    • 第一锁相环(PLL)电路包括用于从振荡器接收定时参考信号的输入端,提供振荡器输出信号的可控振荡器电路和多模反馈分频器电路。 第二控制回路电路通过选择电路可选地耦合,以将数字控制值(M)提供给第一回路电路的多模反馈分配器电路,从而控制振荡器输出信号。 当第二控制回路被耦合以将控制值提供给反馈分配器电路时,根据在分频器电路处的振荡器输出信号和耦合到第二控制回路电路的参考信号之间的检测到差异来确定控制值。 当第二控制环路电路不耦合以控制第一PLL电路时,第一PLL电路接收数字控制值以控制反馈分频器的分频比,数字控制值至少部分地根据存储的控制 存储在非易失性存储器中的值,所存储的控制值对应于振荡器输出信号的期望频率。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Multi-frequency clock synthesizer
    • 多频时钟合成器
    • US07295077B2
    • 2007-11-13
    • US11270954
    • 2005-11-10
    • Axel ThomsenYunteng HuangJerrell P. HeinMichael Petrowski, III
    • Axel ThomsenYunteng HuangJerrell P. HeinMichael Petrowski, III
    • H03B21/00
    • H03L7/23H03L7/0898H03L7/197H03L7/1976
    • A phase-locked loop (PLL) circuit includes an input for receiving a timing reference signal, a phase detector circuit coupled to receive the timing reference signal, a controllable oscillator circuit controlled according to an output of the phase detector circuit, and a feedback divider circuit having an output coupled to the phase detector and an input coupled to the controllable oscillator circuit. The phase-locked loop circuit is coupled to output one of a plurality of output signals having an arbitrary frequency relationship to each other according to a frequency selection mechanism, the frequency selection mechanism including one or more input terminals coupled to control a divide ratio of the feedback divider circuit. The frequency selection mechanism selects one of a plurality of stored values. The selected stored value controls, at least in part, a divide ratio of the feedback divider circuit, thereby providing a pin programmable device capable of selecting among output frequencies having an arbitrary relationship to each other.
    • 锁相环(PLL)电路包括用于接收定时参考信号的输入端,耦合以接收定时参考信号的相位检测器电路,根据相位检测器电路的输出控制的可控振荡器电路,以及反馈分配器 电路具有耦合到相位检测器的输出端和耦合到可控振荡器电路的输入端。 锁相环电路根据频率选择机构耦合到输出具有任意频率关系的多个输出信号中的一个,所述频率选择机构包括一个或多个输入端,用于控制所述频率选择机构的分频比 反馈分频电路。 频率选择机构选择多个存储值中的一个。 选择的存储值至少部分地控制反馈分频器电路的分频比,从而提供能够在彼此具有任意关系的输出频率之间进行选择的引脚可编程器件。