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1. 发明授权

US07783744B2 Facilitating root cause analysis for abnormal behavior of systems in a networked environment 有权
标题翻译：促进对网络环境中系统异常行为的根本原因分析
公开(公告)号：US07783744B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-24
申请号：US11308430
申请日：2006-03-24
申请人： Atul Garg , Joe Scarpelli , Dasari Subramanyeswara Rao , Anjaneyulu Ramakrishna Tadikamalla , Kartik Kumar Peyyeti , Kannan Ramanathan Kumba , Nagaraj Mysore Narayanarao
发明人： Atul Garg , Joe Scarpelli , Dasari Subramanyeswara Rao , Anjaneyulu Ramakrishna Tadikamalla , Kartik Kumar Peyyeti , Kannan Ramanathan Kumba , Nagaraj Mysore Narayanarao
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L43/045 , H04L41/046 , H04L41/064 , H04L43/0876 , H04L43/103
摘要： To facilitate gathering of information required for root cause analysis associated with the abnormal behavior of an attribute (“problem attribute”), a user can specify causation attributes associated with the problem attribute. When the abnormal behavior is detected for the problem attribute, the causation attributes are automatically polled and stored in a database. The user can later examine the values of the causation attributes to determine if there is a causal relationship to the abnormal behavior of the problem attribute.
摘要翻译：为了方便收集与属性异常行为相关联的根本原因分析所需的信息（“问题属性”），用户可以指定与问题属性相关联的因果关系属性。当检测到问题属性的异常行为时，自动查询因果属性并将其存储在数据库中。用户可以稍后检查因果属性的值，以确定是否与问题属性的异常行为存在因果关系。

2. 发明授权

US07502844B2 Abnormality indicator of a desired group of resource elements 有权
标题翻译：所需资源元素组的异常指标
公开(公告)号：US07502844B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-10
申请号：US11161313
申请日：2005-07-29
申请人： Atul Garg , Joe Scarpelli , Dasari Subramanyeswara Rao , Girish Narasimha Raghavan , Bopana Ganapathy , Anil Kumar Sondekoppa Hanumappa
发明人： Atul Garg , Joe Scarpelli , Dasari Subramanyeswara Rao , Girish Narasimha Raghavan , Bopana Ganapathy , Anil Kumar Sondekoppa Hanumappa
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F15/173
CPC分类号： H04L43/0817 , H04L43/0811 , H04L43/16
摘要： A monitoring system provided according to an aspect of the present invention enables a user to specify one or more resource elements as a group, and compute an Abnormality Index that represents the deviation from a baseline operation of these selected resource elements. In an embodiment, the Abnormality Index is computed as a single number. The user may include any desired attributes of each resource element to be considered in determining deviations. The Abnormality Index represents the number of deviations, the seriousness of deviation (e.g., more serious if deviation relates to unavailability of the resource element), and the extent of deviation (i.e., whether the deviation is based on expected operation for hourly, daily or weekly duration).
摘要翻译：根据本发明的方面提供的监视系统使得用户能够将一个或多个资源元素指定为一组，并且计算表示与这些所选资源元素的基线操作的偏差的异常索引。在一个实施例中，异常指数被计算为单个数字。用户可以包括在确定偏差时要考虑的每个资源元素的任何期望属性。异常指数表示偏差的数量，偏差的严重性（例如，如果偏离与资源元素的不可用性有关），以及偏差的程度（即偏差是基于小时，日间或每周持续时间）。

3. 发明授权

US07882213B2 Network management system to monitor managed elements 有权
标题翻译：网络管理系统监控管理元素
公开(公告)号：US07882213B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-01
申请号：US10452134
申请日：2003-06-03
申请人： Atul Garg , Joe Scarpelli , Rajesh Badhe , Dasari Subramanyeswara Rao
发明人： Atul Garg , Joe Scarpelli , Rajesh Badhe , Dasari Subramanyeswara Rao
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： H04L43/045 , H04L41/046 , H04L41/064 , H04L43/0876 , H04L43/103
摘要： A network management system in which an administrator may specify attributes of interest, and the specified attributes are monitored. Graphs/reports corresponding to the specified reports may be generated in a single place (e.g., on a web page) such that the data points for the various attributes may be correlated easily. The specified attributes may contain attributes which are dynamically created (e.g., counters measuring various aspects related to instances of objects). The network management system provides the ability to discover such attributes using a suitable interface, and selection of such attributes as well.
摘要翻译：一种网络管理系统，其中管理员可以指定感兴趣的属性，并且监视指定的属性。可以在单个位置（例如，在网页上）生成与指定的报告相对应的图形/报告，使得可以容易地关联各种属性的数据点。指定的属性可以包含动态创建的属性（例如，测量与对象实例有关的各个方面的计数器）。网络管理系统提供使用合适的界面发现这些属性的能力，以及这些属性的选择。

4. 发明授权

US07689628B2 Monitoring several distributed resource elements as a resource pool 有权
标题翻译：监视多个分布式资源元素作为资源池
公开(公告)号：US07689628B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-30
申请号：US11160664
申请日：2005-07-05
申请人： Atul Garg , Joe Scarpelli , Bopana Ganapathy , Dasari Subramanyeswara Rao , Girish Narasimha Raghavan , Krishna Murthy Nazare , Anil Kumar Sondekoppa Hanumappa
发明人： Atul Garg , Joe Scarpelli , Bopana Ganapathy , Dasari Subramanyeswara Rao , Girish Narasimha Raghavan , Krishna Murthy Nazare , Anil Kumar Sondekoppa Hanumappa
IPC分类号： G06F7/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/3495 , H04L41/00 , H04L41/22 , H04L43/00 , H04L67/36
摘要： A monitoring system provided according to an aspect of the present invention enables a user to specify multiple resource elements as a resource pool, and view various aggregate information (e.g., sum, average) for attributes of interest for all the resource elements together. Such a feature is particularly useful in distributed environments where multiple independent resource elements need to be viewed as a single resource pool. The user is provided the flexibility to select the specific resource elements to be included in the resource pool.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的方面提供的监视系统使得用户能够将多个资源元素指定为资源池，并且将所有资源元素的感兴趣属性的各种聚合信息（例如，和，平均）查看在一起。这种特征在需要将多个独立资源元素视为单个资源池的分布式环境中特别有用。为用户提供了选择要包括在资源池中的特定资源元素的灵活性。

5. 发明授权

US07131037B1 Method and system to correlate a specific alarm to one or more events to identify a possible cause of the alarm 有权
标题翻译：将特定警报与一个或多个事件相关联以识别警报的可能原因的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07131037B1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-31
申请号：US10164464
申请日：2002-06-05
申请人： Ronald Alexander LeFaive , Sridhar Sodem , Joe Scarpelli , Daniel Ketcham , Atul Garg
发明人： Ronald Alexander LeFaive , Sridhar Sodem , Joe Scarpelli , Daniel Ketcham , Atul Garg
IPC分类号： G06F11/00
CPC分类号： H04L41/0631 , H04L41/142 , H04L41/22
摘要： A system is provided to monitor network performances. The system maintains a database of performance abnormalities, alarms and events from a system of monitored elements. The system automatically identifies a possible cause of a specific alarm by correlating the specific alarm with a plurality of events using the database. The system displays the cause of the specific alarm. The database includes alarms and events of network devices, network systems, and network applications. The specific alarm consists of a notification of an occurrence of the plurality of events.
摘要翻译：提供一种监控网络性能的系统。系统维护来自受监视元素系统的性能异常，警报和事件的数据库。通过使用数据库将特定报警与多个事件相关联，系统自动识别特定报警的可能原因。系统显示特定报警的原因。该数据库包括网络设备，网络系统和网络应用程序的警报和事件。特定警报包括多个事件发生的通知。

6. 发明授权

US06816898B1 Interfacing external metrics into a performance management system 有权
标题翻译：将外部指标连接到绩效管理系统中
公开(公告)号：US06816898B1
公开(公告)日：2004-11-09
申请号：US09640967
申请日：2000-08-16
申请人： Joe Scarpelli , Sridhar Sodem , Atul Garg , Alex LeFaive , Rajesh Badhe
发明人： Joe Scarpelli , Sridhar Sodem , Atul Garg , Alex LeFaive , Rajesh Badhe
IPC分类号： G06F15173
CPC分类号： H04L41/50 , H04L41/0681 , H04L41/0816 , H04L41/0853
摘要： A method and apparatus for network management is described. In one embodiment, a method comprises collecting performance data having accompanying meta data including information defining the performance management data and information indicating operations to be performed on the performance management data, and generating output data for display using collected performance management data according to the information indicating the operations to be performed on the performance management data.
摘要翻译：描述了用于网络管理的方法和装置。在一个实施例中，一种方法包括收集具有伴随的元数据的性能数据，该元数据包括定义性能管理数据的信息和指示要对性能管理数据执行的操作的信息，以及根据指示的信息，生成使用收集的性能管理数据进行显示的输出数据对性能管理数据执行的操作。

7. 发明授权

US08463899B2 System, method and computer program product for optimized root cause analysis 有权
标题翻译：系统，方法和计算机程序产品，用于优化根本原因分析
公开(公告)号：US08463899B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-11
申请号：US12608601
申请日：2009-10-29
申请人： Joe Scarpelli , Sridhar Sodem , Ronald Alexander LeFaive
发明人： Joe Scarpelli , Sridhar Sodem , Ronald Alexander LeFaive
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F11/079 , G06F11/0709 , H04L41/0631 , H04L41/142 , H04L43/0817 , H04L43/16
摘要： Embodiments disclosed herein can significantly optimize a root cause analysis and substantially reduce the overall time needed to isolate the root cause or causes of service degradation in an IT environment. By building on the ability of an abnormality detection algorithm to correlate an alarm with one or more events, embodiments disclosed herein can apply data correlation to data points collected within a specified time window by data metrics involved in the generation of the alarm and the event(s). The level of correlation between the primary metric and the probable cause metrics may be adjusted using the ratio between theoretical data points and actual points. The final Root Cause Analysis score may be modified depending upon the adjusted correlation value and presented for user review through a user interface.
摘要翻译：本文公开的实施例可以显着优化根本原因分析，并且显着减少隔离IT环境中的根本原因或服务降级原因所需的总体时间。通过基于异常检测算法将报警与一个或多个事件相关联的能力，本文公开的实施例可以通过在报警和事件的产生中涉及的数据度量来应用与指定时间窗口内收集的数据点的数据相关（ s）。可以使用理论数据点和实际点之间的比率来调整主度量和可能原因度量之间的相关性水平。最终的根本原因分析得分可以根据经调整的相关值进行修改，并通过用户界面呈现给用户审查。

8. 发明申请

US20110238376A1 Automatic Determination of Dynamic Threshold for Accurate Detection of Abnormalities 有权
标题翻译：自动确定动态阈值以准确检测异常
公开(公告)号：US20110238376A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-29
申请号：US12847391
申请日：2010-07-30
申请人： Derek Dang , Alex Lefaive , Joe Scarpelli , Sridhar Sodem
发明人： Derek Dang , Alex Lefaive , Joe Scarpelli , Sridhar Sodem
IPC分类号： G06F11/30
CPC分类号： G06F11/3466 , G06F11/3409 , G06F2201/81 , G06F2201/86
摘要： An improved performance management technique allows automatic determination dynamic thresholds of a metric based on a baseline of the matching pattern. A pattern matching process is conducted against a set of baseline patterns to find the matching pattern. If a matching pattern is found, the baseline of the matching pattern is used as the dynamic threshold. A series of sanity checks are performed to reduce any false alarms. If the metric does not follow any pattern, a composite of baselines is selected as the dynamic threshold.
摘要翻译：改进的性能管理技术允许基于匹配模式的基线自动确定度量的动态阈值。针对一组基线图案进行模式匹配处理以找到匹配模式。如果找到匹配模式，则使用匹配模式的基线作为动态阈值。执行一系列健全检查以减少任何虚假警报。如果度量不遵循任何模式，则选择基准的复合作为动态阈值。

9. 发明授权

US08457928B2 Automatic determination of dynamic threshold for accurate detection of abnormalities 有权
标题翻译：自动确定动态阈值，准确检测异常
公开(公告)号：US08457928B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-04
申请号：US12847391
申请日：2010-07-30
申请人： Derek Dang , Alex Lafaive , Joe Scarpelli , Sridhar Sodem
发明人： Derek Dang , Alex Lafaive , Joe Scarpelli , Sridhar Sodem
IPC分类号： G06F11/30 , G06F11/00 , G06Q10/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/3466 , G06F11/3409 , G06F2201/81 , G06F2201/86
摘要： An improved performance management technique allows automatic determination dynamic thresholds of a metric based on a baseline of the matching pattern. A pattern matching process is conducted against a set of baseline patterns to find the matching pattern. If a matching pattern is found, the baseline of the matching pattern is used as the dynamic threshold. A series of sanity checks are performed to reduce any false alarms. If the metric does not follow any pattern, a composite of baselines is selected as the dynamic threshold.
摘要翻译：改进的性能管理技术允许基于匹配模式的基线自动确定度量的动态阈值。针对一组基线图案进行模式匹配处理以找到匹配模式。如果找到匹配模式，则使用匹配模式的基线作为动态阈值。执行一系列健全检查以减少任何虚假警报。如果度量不遵循任何模式，则选择基准的复合作为动态阈值。

10. 发明授权

US06275225B1 Method, apparatus, system and computer program product for a user-configurable graphical user interface 失效
标题翻译：用于用户可配置的图形用户界面的方法，设备，系统和计算机程序产品
公开(公告)号：US06275225B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-14
申请号：US08958378
申请日：1997-10-24
申请人： Govindarajan Rangarajan , Eugene Krivopaltsev , Joe Scarpelli , Jonathan Nelson , Akhil Arora , Xuesi Dong
发明人： Govindarajan Rangarajan , Eugene Krivopaltsev , Joe Scarpelli , Jonathan Nelson , Akhil Arora , Xuesi Dong
IPC分类号： G06F314
CPC分类号： G06F9/451 , Y10S715/969
摘要： Apparatus, methods and computer program products are disclosed that allow the user of an application to customize the graphical user interface (GUI) for the user's needs. The invention engages in a dialog with the user to determine which GUI features are desired by the user. Depending on the user's answers a model representation of the GUI (a configuration) is saved. The invention provides the user with the ability to select and use the saved configurations.
摘要翻译：公开了装置，方法和计算机程序产品，其允许应用程序的用户为用户的需要定制图形用户界面（GUI）。本发明与用户进行对话，以确定用户期望哪些GUI特征。根据用户的答案，保存GUI（配置）的模型表示。本发明为用户提供了选择和使用保存的配置的能力。

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