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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Communication system and time synchronization method
    • 通信系统和时间同步方法
    • US08712244B2
    • 2014-04-29
    • US13210165
    • 2011-08-15
    • Makoto HasegawaKazuyori UmematsuTohru KazawaAtsushi Otani
    • Makoto HasegawaKazuyori UmematsuTohru KazawaAtsushi Otani
    • H04J14/08H04B10/00
    • H04J3/0655H04J3/0644H04J3/0673H04J3/0682
    • In a communication system using a PON, time synchronization of a slave device such as a base station is realized with respect to a master device such as an L2SW or the base station. Time information acquired by a GPS satellite is corrected by ranging information of a discovery function of an OLT so as to be reflected on time information of each ONU. A propagation delay from the L2SW to the OLT is obtained with the use of a delay estimation mechanism, a propagation delay from the OLT to the ONU which is obtained by ranging is added to obtain a propagation delay from the L2SW to the ONU. The obtained propagation delay from the L2SW to the ONU is added to the transmitted time stamp value whereby a time stamp value received at a base station or femtocell side becomes a time into which the propagation delay to the ONU is incorporated, and absolute values of clock timers can be synchronized with each other. The addition process can be realized by rewriting the time stamp value of the packet within the OLT or the ONU.
    • 在使用PON的通信系统中,相对于诸如L2SW或基站的主设备实现诸如基站的从设备的时间同步。 由GPS卫星获取的时间信息由OLT的发现功能的测距信息进行校正,以反映在每个ONU的时间信息上。 通过使用延迟估计机制获得从L2SW到OLT的传播延迟,通过添加通过测距获得的从OLT到ONU的传播延迟,以获得从L2SW到ONU的传播延迟。 所获得的从L2SW到ONU的传播延迟被添加到发送的时间标记值,由此在基站或毫微微小区侧接收的时间标记值变为并入到ONU的传播延迟的时间,并且时钟的绝对值 定时器可以彼此同步。 可以通过重写OLT或ONU内的分组的时间戳值来实现相加处理。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus
    • 图像形成装置
    • US08605306B2
    • 2013-12-10
    • US13167363
    • 2011-06-23
    • Keita TakahashiAtsushi OtaniShoji TakedaSatoru YamamotoHirotaka Seki
    • Keita TakahashiAtsushi OtaniShoji TakedaSatoru YamamotoHirotaka Seki
    • G06F15/00
    • G03G15/55
    • The image forming apparatus has the plurality of control units and executes distributed processing in which any one control unit having monitoring execution authority monitors for an abnormal condition in each control unit. Each control unit determines, from its own processing load, monitoring capability information that indicates whether monitoring for an abnormal condition is possible or not. If, in a case where the control unit has the monitoring execution authority, the monitoring capability information does not satisfy predetermined information, then the control unit delegates the monitoring execution authority to another control unit whose monitoring capability information does satisfy the predetermined information.
    • 图像形成装置具有多个控制单元,并且执行分布式处理,其中具有监视执行权限的任何一个控制单元监视每个控制单元中的异常状况。 每个控制单元从其自身的处理负载确定指示是否可以监视异常状况的监视能力信息。 如果在控制单元具有监视执行权限的情况下,监视能力信息不满足预定信息,则控制单元将监视执行权授予其监视能力信息确实满足预定信息的另一个控制单元。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for reducing current flow in bus in nonoperating state
    • 减少非工作状态下总线电流的方法和装置
    • US07594129B2
    • 2009-09-22
    • US11208675
    • 2005-08-22
    • Atsushi Otani
    • Atsushi Otani
    • G06F1/32
    • G06F1/3253G06F1/3203Y02D10/151
    • A data storage apparatus includes a data storage unit to store data, a plurality of buffer units to output data to the data storage unit through a bus that includes a plurality of signal lines, the plurality of buffer units being provided on the plurality of signal lines, a determination unit to determine whether the bus is in an operating state in which transmission and reception of data to and from the data storage unit are performed, a reference voltage supply unit to supply a predetermined reference voltage to the plurality of signal lines, a control unit to control, in a case where the determination unit determines that a state of the bus is changed from an operating state to a nonoperating state, the plurality of buffer units to switch output states to predetermined output states to reduce an amount of electric current flowing in the bus.
    • 一种数据存储装置,包括用于存储数据的数据存储单元,多个缓冲单元,用于通过包括多条信号线的总线向数据存储单元输出数据,多个缓冲单元设置在多条信号线上 确定单元,用于确定总线是否处于进行向数据存储单元发送和接收数据的操作状态;参考电压提供单元,用于向多个信号线提供预定参考电压; 控制单元,在所述确定单元确定所述总线的状态从操作状态变为非操作状态的情况下,控制所述多个缓冲单元,以将输出状态切换到预定的输出状态,以减少电流量 在公共汽车上流动
    • 10. 发明申请
    • IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND CONTROL APPARATUS
    • 图像形成装置和控制装置
    • US20110225443A1
    • 2011-09-15
    • US13041713
    • 2011-03-07
    • Keita TakahashiAtsushi OtaniShoji TakedaSatoru YamamotoHirotaka Seki
    • Keita TakahashiAtsushi OtaniShoji TakedaSatoru YamamotoHirotaka Seki
    • G06F1/04
    • G06F1/04
    • The present image forming apparatus includes a first control unit and a second control unit driven by built-in clock oscillators to realize the distributed control. The first control unit generates, using a first timer driven by the built-in clock oscillator of the first control unit, a pulse signal corresponding to a predetermined clock rate and outputs the pulse signal to the second control unit. The second control unit measures, using a second timer driven by the built-in clock oscillator of the second control unit, a pulse width of the pulse signal outputted from the first control unit, and calculates a correction coefficient using reference pulse width corresponding to the predetermined clock rate and the measured pulse width. The processing unit processes using the calculated correction coefficient.
    • 本图像形成装置包括由内置时钟振荡器驱动以实现分布式控制的第一控制单元和第二控制单元。 第一控制单元使用由第一控制单元的内置时钟振荡器驱动的第一定时器产生对应于预定时钟速率的脉冲信号,并将该脉冲信号输出到第二控制单元。 第二控制单元使用由第二控制单元的内置时钟振荡器驱动的第二定时器测量从第一控制单元输出的脉冲信号的脉冲宽度,并使用与第一控制单元对应的参考脉冲宽度来计算校正系数 预定的时钟速率和测量的脉冲宽度。 处理单元使用计算的校正系数进行处理。