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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Endoscope apparatus
    • 内窥镜装置
    • US4869256A
    • 1989-09-26
    • US184560
    • 1988-04-21
    • Masahide KannoHisao YabeJun YoshinagaTakeshi YokoiKazuhiko Oozeki
    • Masahide KannoHisao YabeJun YoshinagaTakeshi YokoiKazuhiko Oozeki
    • A61B1/05A61B8/12
    • A61B8/12A61B1/05A61B8/445A61B8/4461
    • An endoscope comprises an elongated inserting section having an illumination window and an observation window at a distal end portion thereof, an imaging device for forming an optical image of an object upon receiving light reflected from the object radiated through the observation window, and an ultrasonic probe disposed at the distal end portion of the inserting section and adapted to obtain an ultrasonic image of the object. A signal processing apparatus to which the endoscope is connected comprises: an optical-image signal processing device adapted to effect signal processing for the imaging device and to generate a video signal of the optical image and having an optical image memory device for storing the optical image, an ultrasonic-image signal processing device adapted to effect signal processing for the ultrasonic probe and to generate a video signal of the ultrasonic image and having an ultrasonic image memory device for storing the ultrasonic image, and a memory device control device which is adapted to control writing and reading by the optical image memory device and the ultrasonic image memory device, and which, when a moving ultrasonic image is viewed, makes it possible to display a still optical image, and, when a moving optical image is viewed, makes it possible to display a still ultrasonic image.
    • 内窥镜包括细长插入部分,其具有在其远端部分处的照明窗口和观察窗口,用于在接收从通过观察窗口辐射的物体反射的光时形成物体的光学图像的成像装置,以及超声波探头 设置在所述插入部的前端部,并且适于获得所述物体的超声波图像。 内窥镜连接的信号处理装置包括:光学图像信号处理装置,其适于对成像装置进行信号处理,并生成光学图像的视频信号,并具有用于存储光学图像的光学图像存储装置 超声波图像信号处理装置,其适于对超声波探头进行信号处理,并生成超声波图像的视频信号,并具有用于存储超声波图像的超声波图像存储装置;以及存储装置控制装置, 通过光学图像存储装置和超声波图像存储装置控制写入和读取,并且当观察移动的超声波图像时,使得可以显示静止光学图像,并且当观察移动光学图像时 可能显示静止的超声波图像。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Frame sequential type imaging apparatus for obtaining high resolution
object image by irradiating frame sequential light on the object,
photoelectrically converting the object image and processing signals by
a solid state imaging device
    • 帧顺序型成像装置,用于通过对物体照射帧顺序光来获得高分辨率物体图像,通过固态成像装置对目标图像进行光电转换和处理信号
    • US5995136A
    • 1999-11-30
    • US357269
    • 1994-12-13
    • Shinichiro HattoriMasahide KannoAkira Hasegawa
    • Shinichiro HattoriMasahide KannoAkira Hasegawa
    • A61B1/04A61B1/05G02B23/24H04N5/225H04N7/18H04N9/04
    • G02B23/2484H04N7/18H04N9/045A61B1/05H04N2005/2255H04N2209/046
    • An electronic endoscope apparatus serving as a frame sequential type imaging apparatus comprises an electronic endoscope for picking up an object, a CCU for driving and controlling the electronic endoscope and processing imaging signals originated from the electronic endoscope, and a high resolution monitor displaying video signals processed by the CCU. An imaging optical system is provided at the tip of the electronic endoscope to receive reflected light irradiated on an object. The imaging optical system is provided with specific wavelength optical path changing apparatus for shifting an optical path of reflected light of a predetermined wavelength range between an objective lens system and a CCD. The specific wavelength optical path changing apparatus is a plate glass which transmits frame sequential light reflected from an object through the objective lens system. A surface of the plate glass facing CCD is bisected in two and coated with a first transmission filter and second transmission filter having different transmission characteristics. From among R, G1, G2, and B regions, the first transmission filter transmits the light of R, G1, and B regions and the second transmission filter transmits the light of R and G2 regions. The second transmission filter shifts an optical axis of the transmitted light.
    • 作为帧顺序型摄像装置的电子内窥镜装置,具有拾取物体的电子内窥镜,用于驱动和控制电子内窥镜的CCU以及处理来自电子内窥镜的成像信号,以及高分辨率监视器,显示处理过的视频信号 由CCU。 在电子内窥镜的尖端处设置成像光学系统,以接收照射在物体上的反射光。 成像光学系统设置有用于在物镜系统和CCD之间移动预定波长范围的反射光的光路的特定波长光路改变装置。 特定波长光路改变装置是透射通过物镜系统从物体反射的帧顺序光的平板玻璃。 面对CCD的平板玻璃的表面被二等分,并涂覆有具有不同透射特性的第一透射滤光器和第二透射滤光片。 第一发送滤波器从R,G1,G2,B区域发送R,G1,B区域的光,第二发送滤波器发送R区域和G2区域的光。 第二透射滤光器使透射光的光轴移动。