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1. 发明授权

US08624559B2 Excessive current detection controls method 有权
标题翻译：过电流检测控制方法
公开(公告)号：US08624559B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-07
申请号：US12904893
申请日：2010-10-14
申请人： Asif A. Syed , Andrew H. Leutheuser , Jian Lin , Joseph M. Lograsso , Roland Matthe′
发明人： Asif A. Syed , Andrew H. Leutheuser , Jian Lin , Joseph M. Lograsso , Roland Matthe′
IPC分类号： H02J7/14
CPC分类号： B60L11/1851 , H01M10/48 , H01M2220/20 , Y02T10/7011 , Y02T10/705
摘要： A method for controlling charging and discharging of a battery pack for an electric or hybrid vehicle to prevent overheating damage. Current flowing into or out of the battery pack is monitored, and root mean square (RMS) current is integrated over a time window and compared to a threshold to determine if power needs to be regulated in order to prevent damage to the cells in the battery pack. If the time-integrated RMS current exceeds the threshold, a closed-loop proportional-integral (PI) controller is activated to regulate power input or output. The controller will continue to regulate power until the time-integrated RMS current drops below the threshold. Various thresholds can be defined for different time windows. The gains used in the PI controller can also be adjusted to scale the amount of power regulation.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制用于电动或混合动力车辆的电池组的充放电的方法，以防止过热损坏。监测流入或流出电池组的电流，并且在一个时间窗口内积分均方根（RMS）电流，并将其与阈值进行比较，以确定是否需要调节功率以防止损坏电池中的电池包。如果时间积分RMS电流超过阈值，则会启用闭环比例积分（PI）控制器来调节功率输入或输出。控制器将继续调节功率，直到时间积分RMS电流降至阈值以下。可以为不同的时间窗口定义各种阈值。 PI控制器中使用的增益也可以调整以调整功率调节量。

2. 发明申请

US20120091971A1 EXCESSIVE CURRENT DETECTION CONTROLS METHOD 有权
标题翻译：过电流检测控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20120091971A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-19
申请号：US12904893
申请日：2010-10-14
申请人： Asif A. Syed , Andrew H. Leutheuser , Jian Lin , Joseph M. Lograsso , Roland Matthe'
发明人： Asif A. Syed , Andrew H. Leutheuser , Jian Lin , Joseph M. Lograsso , Roland Matthe'
IPC分类号： H02J7/04
CPC分类号： B60L11/1851 , H01M10/48 , H01M2220/20 , Y02T10/7011 , Y02T10/705
摘要： A method for controlling charging and discharging of a battery pack for an electric or hybrid vehicle to prevent overheating damage. Current flowing into or out of the battery pack is monitored, and root mean square (RMS) current is integrated over a time window and compared to a threshold to determine if power needs to be regulated in order to prevent damage to the cells in the battery pack. If the time-integrated RMS current exceeds the threshold, a closed-loop proportional-integral (PI) controller is activated to regulate power input or output. The controller will continue to regulate power until the time-integrated RMS current drops below the threshold. Various thresholds can be defined for different time windows. The gains used in the PI controller can also be adjusted to scale the amount of power regulation.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制用于电动或混合动力车辆的电池组的充放电的方法，以防止过热损坏。监测流入或流出电池组的电流，并且在一个时间窗口内积分均方根（RMS）电流，并将其与阈值进行比较，以确定是否需要调节功率以防止损坏电池中的电池包。如果时间积分RMS电流超过阈值，则会启用闭环比例积分（PI）控制器来调节功率输入或输出。控制器将继续调节功率，直到时间积分RMS电流降至阈值以下。可以为不同的时间窗口定义各种阈值。 PI控制器中使用的增益也可以调整以调整功率调节量。

3. 发明申请

US20120109556A1 BAND SELECT STATE OF CHARGE WEIGHTED SCALING METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：带电加权标度方法的带状选择状态
公开(公告)号：US20120109556A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-03
申请号：US13028860
申请日：2011-02-16
申请人： Asif A. Syed , Brian J. Koch , Sascha Schaefer , Andreas Koenekamp
发明人： Asif A. Syed , Brian J. Koch , Sascha Schaefer , Andreas Koenekamp
IPC分类号： G01R31/36
CPC分类号： G01R31/3842 , B60L50/16 , B60L58/12 , B60L58/14 , B60L58/40 , B60L2240/545 , B60L2240/547 , B60L2240/549 , B60L2250/10 , B60L2260/44 , Y02T10/70 , Y02T10/7044 , Y02T10/705 , Y02T10/7077 , Y02T90/34
摘要： A method and system for selectively using a voltage-based state of charge estimate in an overall state of charge calculation. Regions or bands of battery pack state of charge are established, where in some regions, open circuit voltage is known to be a good indicator of state of charge, and in other regions, open circuit voltage is known to be a poor indicator of state of charge due to a high sensitivity to measurement error. In regions or bands where voltage-based state of charge is expected to be accurate, the voltage-based state of charge estimate may be used to scale or adjust a current-based state of charge estimate, thus avoiding a continuous accumulation of error in the current-based estimate. In regions or bands where voltage-based state of charge is known to be prone to error, only current-based state of charge information is used.
摘要翻译：一种用于在总体充电计算中选择性地使用基于电压的充电估计的方法和系统。建立了电池组充电状态的区域或频带，其中在一些区域中，已知开路电压是电荷状态的良好指标，而在其他区域中，已知开路电压是不良的状态指示器由于对测量误差的高灵敏度，充电。在基于电压的电荷状态预期为准确的区域或频带中，基于电压的电荷状态估计可用于缩放或调整基于电流的电荷状态估计，从而避免在基于当前的估计。在已知基于电压的充电状态容易发生错误的区域或频带中，仅使用基于电流的电荷状态信息。

4. 发明授权

US06203656B1 Acoustic liner manufacture 失效
标题翻译：声衬制造
公开(公告)号：US06203656B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-20
申请号：US09127886
申请日：1998-08-03
申请人： Asif A. Syed
发明人： Asif A. Syed
IPC分类号： B32B3100
CPC分类号： B32B3/12 , B29C65/4815 , B29C65/4835 , B29C65/5021 , B29C65/5028 , B29C65/5057 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/53462 , B29C66/543 , B29C66/72525 , B29D24/005 , B29L2031/608 , B32B5/024 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/12 , B32B37/12 , B32B37/146 , B32B2038/0076 , B32B2307/10 , G10K11/172
摘要： An acoustic liner is made by placing a raw adhesive septum between a pair of opposite honeycomb cores, and curing the septum to integrally bond the cores thereto.
摘要翻译：通过将原始胶粘剂隔片放置在一对相对的蜂窝芯之间并固化隔膜以将芯体一体地结合在一起而制成声衬垫。

5. 发明授权

US5702230A Actively controlled acoustic treatment panel 失效
标题翻译：主动控制声学处理面板
公开(公告)号：US5702230A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-30
申请号：US603850
申请日：1996-01-29
申请人： Robert E. Kraft , Asif A. Syed
发明人： Robert E. Kraft , Asif A. Syed
IPC分类号： F01D25/04 , F02C7/045 , F02K1/82 , G10K11/178
CPC分类号： G10K11/1788 , F01D25/04 , F02C7/045 , F02K1/827 , B64D2033/0206 , B64D2033/0286 , F05D2260/96 , G10K2210/107 , G10K2210/109 , G10K2210/1281 , G10K2210/3046 , G10K2210/3224 , G10K2210/3227
摘要： An actively controlled acoustic treatment panel for suppressing noise in a gas turbine engine nacelle including a backsheet formed by a planar matrix of adjacent individually controllable elements, where each of the controllable elements has a transducer and a honeycomb cell enclosing the transducer. A facesheet is also bonded to the controllable elements. A plurality of sensors are positioned within the acoustic treatment panel for sensing acoustic pressure of the noise propagated against the facesheet. A driver is provided for electrically driving each of the transducers to effect displacement thereof in a direction substantially perpendicular to the facesheet. Circuitry is also operatively connected to the pressure sensors and the driver for controlling velocity magnitude and phase of the transducers during displacement, wherein a resulting acoustic impedance at the facesheet achieves a desired acoustic impedance boundary condition at the nacelle. The transducer is further made up of an inner lamination layer, an outer lamination layer, and a piezoelectric membrane positioned between the inner and outer lamination layers, wherein a plurality of aligned openings are provided in the inner and outer lamination layers so that the piezoelectric membrane can be displaced either toward or away from the facesheet.
摘要翻译：一种用于抑制燃气涡轮发动机舱中噪声的主动控制的声处理板，包括由相邻独立可控元件的平面矩阵形成的底片，其中每个可控元件具有换能器和包围换能器的蜂窝电池。面板也结合到可控元件上。多个传感器位于声处理面板内，用于感测抵靠面板传播的噪声的声压。提供驱动器，用于电驱动每个换能器以在基本上垂直于面板的方向上实现其位移。电路还可操作地连接到压力传感器和驱动器，用于在位移期间控制换能器的速度幅度和相位，其中在面板处产生的声阻抗在机舱处获得期望的声阻抗边界条件。换能器还由内层叠层，外层叠层和定位在内层和外层之间的压电膜构成，其中在内和外层叠层中设置多个对准的开口，使得压电膜可以朝向或远离面板移位。

6. 发明授权

US06182787B2 Rigid sandwich panel acoustic treatment 有权
标题翻译：刚性夹心板声学处理
公开(公告)号：US06182787B2
公开(公告)日：2001-02-06
申请号：US09228563
申请日：1999-01-12
申请人： Robert E. Kraft , Asif A. Syed
发明人： Robert E. Kraft , Asif A. Syed
IPC分类号： E04B182
CPC分类号： G10K11/172 , F02C7/045 , Y02T50/672
摘要： An acoustic treatment for the air ducts of a gas turbine engine. The acoustic treatment generally includes a facesheet having a plurality of holes therein, a backplate spaced apart from the facesheet, and a plurality of interconnected cells between the facesheet and backplate. Each of the cells is defined by walls attached to the facesheet and the backplate, and at least some of the walls are formed of a porous material so that air is able to flow through the cells in a direction parallel to the facesheet and backplate.
摘要翻译：用于燃气涡轮发动机的风道的声学处理。声学处理通常包括其中具有多个孔的面板，与面板间隔开的背板，以及在面板和背板之间的多个互连的单元。每个单元由连接到面板和背板的壁限定，并且至少一些壁由多孔材料形成，使得空气能够在平行于面板和背板的方向上流过单元。

7. 发明授权

US4829813A Method and apparatus for nonintrusively determining mach number 失效
标题翻译：非侵入式确定马赫数的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4829813A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-16
申请号：US075482
申请日：1987-07-20
申请人： Asif A. Syed
发明人： Asif A. Syed
IPC分类号： G01P5/00 , G01F1/66 , G01P5/175
CPC分类号： G01P5/175
摘要： The Mach number M.sub.o of flow in the intake nozzle or bypass duct of a gas turbine aircraft engine is determined from the acoustic impedance of a Helmholtz resonator to an engine fan-stator sound source. Pressure measurements P.sub.1 (t) and P.sub.2 (t), made nonintrusively at the duct wall surface and resonator cavity bottom are subjected to Fourier analysis to give P.sub.1 (f) and P.sub.2 (f), and acoustic impedance for the flow is determined from a complex transfer function H.sub.12. Flow Mach number is then established using known acoustic impedance/Mach number correlation relationships or a stored look-up table. An alternative embodiment, utilizes a sound source mounted in the Helmholtz resonator bottom and determines Mach number by pressure measurements made at spaced locations on the resonator chamber wall.
摘要翻译：燃气轮机飞机发动机的进气喷嘴或旁通管道中的流量的马赫数Mo从亥姆霍兹共振器到发动机风扇定子声源的声阻抗确定。对压力测量P1（t）和P2（t）进行傅立叶分析，得到P1（f）和P2（f），流体的声阻抗由复合传递函数H12。然后使用已知的声阻抗/马赫数相关关系或存储的查找表建立流量马赫数。一个替代实施例，利用安装在亥姆霍兹共振器底部的声源，并通过在谐振器腔室壁上的间隔位置处进行的压力测量来确定马赫数。

8. 发明授权

US4732039A Acoustic impedance measurement 失效
标题翻译：声阻抗测量
公开(公告)号：US4732039A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-22
申请号：US813358
申请日：1985-12-26
申请人： Asif A. Syed
发明人： Asif A. Syed
IPC分类号： G01H15/00 , G01N29/04
CPC分类号： G01H15/00 , G01N2291/02872
摘要： A flexible U-shaped channel is abutted against a surface to be measured, thereby forming an acoustic duct, with the surface forming one wall of the duct. An acoustic source injects sound waves into the duct traveling parallel with the surface in order to establish a standing acoustic wave. Measurements of acoustic pressure at several points allows one to compute k.sub.y, the acoustic wave number normal to the surface, and from k.sub.y to compute the acoustic impedance of the surface.
摘要翻译：柔性的U形通道与要测量的表面邻接，从而形成声管，其表面形成管道的一个壁。声源将声波注入到与表面平行移动的导管中，以建立驻波声。在几个点处的声压测量允许计算ky，垂直于表面的声波数，以及从ky计算表面的声阻抗。

9. 发明授权

US4537630A Acoustic impedance measurement 失效
标题翻译：声阻抗测量
公开(公告)号：US4537630A
公开(公告)日：1985-08-27
申请号：US499641
申请日：1983-05-31
申请人： Asif A. Syed
发明人： Asif A. Syed
IPC分类号： G01H15/00 , G01N29/09 , G01N29/04
CPC分类号： G01H15/00
摘要： An open-ended acoustic impedance tube is abutted against a material having a known acoustic impedance and a standing wave pattern is established in the tube. A first apparent impedance of the material is derived based on the standing wave pattern. A correction factor is computed based on the known impedance and the first apparent impedance. The open-ended impedance tube is then abutted against a sample material and a second apparent impedance is derived. The actual impedance of the sample is inferred from the second apparent impedance and the correction factor.
摘要翻译：开口声阻抗管与已知的声阻抗材料抵接，在管中建立驻波图案。基于驻波图案导出材料的第一表观阻抗。基于已知阻抗和第一视在阻抗来计算校正因子。然后将开口阻抗管与样品材料抵接，得到第二表观阻抗。样品的实际阻抗由第二视在阻抗和校正因子推断。

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