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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Computer resource management and allocation system
    • 计算机资源管理与分配系统
    • US06754739B1
    • 2004-06-22
    • US09651945
    • 2000-08-31
    • Richard E. KesslerMichael S. BertoneGregg A. BouchardMaurice B. Steinman
    • Richard E. KesslerMichael S. BertoneGregg A. BouchardMaurice B. Steinman
    • G06F1300
    • G06F9/544
    • A method and architecture for improved system resource management and allocation for the processing of request and response messages in a computer system. The resource management scheme provides for dynamically sharing system resources, such as data buffers, between request and response messages or transactions. In particular, instead of simply dedicating a portion of the system resources to requests and the remaining portion to responses, a minimum amount of resources are reserved for responses and a minimum amount for requests, while the remaining resources are dynamically shared between both types of messages. The method and architecture of the present invention allows for more efficient use of system resources, while avoiding deadlock conditions and ensuring a minimum service rate for requests.
    • 一种用于改进系统资源管理和分配以在计算机系统中处理请求和响应消息的方法和架构。 资源管理方案提供在请求和响应消息或事务之间动态共享系统资源,例如数据缓冲器。 特别地,不是简单地将系统资源的一部分专用于请求,而将余下的部分用于响应,而是为响应保留最小量的资源和用于请求的最小量,而剩余的资源在两种类型的消息之间动态共享 。 本发明的方法和体系结构允许更有效地利用系统资源,同时避免死锁状况并确保请求的最低服务速率。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Mechanism to track all open pages in a DRAM memory system
    • 跟踪DRAM存储器系统中所有打开的页面的机制
    • US06662265B1
    • 2003-12-09
    • US09652704
    • 2000-08-31
    • Richard E. KesslerMaurice B. SteinmanMichael S. BertonePeter J. BannonGregg A. Bouchard
    • Richard E. KesslerMaurice B. SteinmanMichael S. BertonePeter J. BannonGregg A. Bouchard
    • G06F1200
    • G06F12/0215G06F13/1631
    • A system and method is disclosed to track a large number of open pages in a computer memory system. The computer system contains one or more processors each including a memory controller containing a page table, the page table organized into a plurality of rows with each row able to store an address of an open memory page. A RIMM module containing RDRAM devices is coupled to each processor, each RDRAM containing a plurality of memory banks. The page table increases system memory performance by tracking a large number of open memory pages. Associated with the page table is a bank active table that indicates the memory banks in each RDRAM device having open memory pages. The page table enqueues accesses to the RIMM module in a precharge queue resulting from a page miss caused by the address of an open memory page occupying the same row of the page table as the address of the system memory access resulting in the page miss. The page table also enqueues accesses to system memory in a Row-address-select (“RAS”) queue resulting from a page miss caused by a row of the page table not containing any open memory page address. The page table enqueues accesses to system memory resulting in page hits to open memory pages in a Column-address-select (“CAS”) queue. An entry in the precharge queue is then enqueued into the RAS queue. An entry in the RAS queue after completion is enqueued into the CAS Read or CAS Write queue.
    • 公开了一种在计算机存储器系统中跟踪大量打开页面的系统和方法。 计算机系统包含一个或多个处理器,每个处理器包括包含页表的存储器控​​制器,所述页表被组织成多行,每行能够存储打开存储器页的地址。 包含RDRAM设备的RIMM模块耦合到每个处理器,每个RDRAM包含多个存储器组。 页面表通过跟踪大量的开放内存页面来增加系统内存性能。 与页表相关联的是一个存储区活动表,指示每个具有打开存储器页的RDRAM设备中的存储体。 页表格排队访问预充电队列中的RIMM模块,这是由于打开的内存页面的地址与页表的同一行的地址导致的页错误导致的系统内存访问的地址导致页错过。 页表还对由行页地址选择(“RAS”)队列访问系统内存进行排队,这是由于不包含任何打开的内存页地址的页表的行引起的页错误导致的。 页面表格对对系统内存的访问进行排队,导致页面命中,以打开列地址选择(“CAS”)队列中的内存页面。 然后将预充电队列中的条目排入RAS队列。 完成后RAS队列中的条目排入CAS读取或CAS写入队列。