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    • 1. 发明申请
    • DEVICE AND METHOD FOR REAL-TIME MEASUREMENT OF PARAMETERS OF MECHANICAL STRESS STATE AND BIOMECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SOFT BIOLOGICAL TISSUE
    • 机械应力状态参数实时测量和软生物组织生物学特性的装置和方法
    • US20130289365A1
    • 2013-10-31
    • US13977873
    • 2011-07-07
    • Arved Vain
    • Arved Vain
    • A61B5/103
    • A61B5/103A61B5/0051A61B5/0053A61B5/4519A61B9/00G01D5/2033H01F7/122H01F7/1615
    • A device and a method for simultaneous recording, in real time, parameters characterising the mechanical tension, elasticity, dynamical stiffness, creepability and mechanical stress of soft biological tissue are provided. By means of the myometer, a constant external pre-pressure is created, independently of the device's position, between the tissue and the testing end of the device. Next, the tissue is subjected to a short-term external dynamic influence. A mechanical change in the shape of the tissue and its mechanical response are registered as a graph of the tissue's oscillations. For calculating the parameters, a time span on the graph is used which involves an oscillation period from the beginning to the end of the effect on the tissue plus its subsequent first 1.5 self-oscillation period. This enables recording and data-processing to be carried out simultaneously as well as statistically significant estimates to be made in real time.
    • 提供了实时记录表征软生物组织的机械张力,弹性,动力刚度,蠕变性和机械应力的参数的装置和方法。 通过测力计,在组织和设备的测试端之间创建独立于设备位置的恒定的外部预压力。 接下来,组织受到短期的外部动态影响。 组织形状的机械变化及其机械响应被记录为组织振荡的曲线图。 为了计算参数,使用了曲线图上的时间跨度,其中包括从组织开始到结束的振荡周期加上其随后的第一个1.5自振荡周期。 这使得能够同时执行记录和数据处理以及实时进行统计学显着的估计。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and a device for recording mechanical oscillations in soft
biological tissues
    • 用于在软生物组织中记录机械振荡的方法和装置
    • US6132385A
    • 2000-10-17
    • US155219
    • 1998-09-24
    • Arved Vain
    • Arved Vain
    • A61B5/00A61B5/103A61B9/00A61B19/00
    • A61B9/005A61B5/103A61B5/4519
    • The method and device for recording mechanical oscillations in soft biological tissues consists of the following: biological tissue is mechanically influenced by means of the testing end (6) of the device and its mechanical responses are subsequently recorded as a graph representing the evoked oscillations. Prior to that, an inflexible plane means (12) is fastened onto the biological tissue in order to designate the area under investigation and connect the testing end with the tissue, causing no harm to the latter. After that the testing end will be inflexibly connected with the inflexible plane means for the time period it takes to influence the tissue mechanically and record its mechanical response. The device consists of a frame (1), a pivotable double-armed lever (2), an electromechanical transducer (3), a shutter (4), a grip, an electromechanical pickup (5), a testing end (6), a pivot (7), a testing end driver (8, 9), a control switch (11), a control panel (10), and an inflexible plane means (12) for marking on the tissue the area under investigation and for connecting the testing end with the tissue permanently and inflexibly, causing no harm to the biological tissue. The length of the testing end (6) is adjustable by means of, for instance, a bayonet joint.
    • PCT No.PCT / EE97 / 00001 Sec。 371日期:1998年9月24日 102(e)1998年9月24日PCT 1997年3月21日PCT公布。 第WO97 / 35521号公报 日期1997年10月2日用于在软生物组织中记录机械振荡的方法和装置包括:生物组织通过装置的测试端(6)机械地影响,其机械响应随后记录为表示 诱发振荡。 在此之前,将不灵活的平面装置(12)固定在生物组织上,以便指定正在研究的区域,并将测试端与组织连接,对后者不造成伤害。 之后,测试结束将与不灵活的平面装置在与机械方式影响组织并记录其机械响应所需的时间段内不牢固地相连。 该装置包括一个框架(1),一个可枢转的双臂控制杆(2),一个机电换能器(3),一个快门(4),一个手柄,一个机电拾取器(5),一个测试端(6) 枢轴(7),测试终端驱动器(8,9),控制开关(11),控制面板(10)和用于在组织上标记被检查的区域并用于连接的不弯曲平面装置(12) 测试结束与组织永久和不灵活,不会对生物组织造成伤害。 测试端(6)的长度可通过例如卡口接头来调节。