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1. 发明申请

US20100309843A1 Apparatus and Method for Providing Mobility to IMS Sessions in Mobile IP Networks 有权
标题翻译：在移动IP网络中为IMS会议提供移动性的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100309843A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-09
申请号：US12631382
申请日：2009-12-04
申请人： Arungundram Chandrasekaran Mahendran , Gerardo Giaretta , Kalle Iimari Ahmavaara , Farrokh Khatibi , Haipeng Jin , John Wallace Nasielski
发明人： Arungundram Chandrasekaran Mahendran , Gerardo Giaretta , Kalle Iimari Ahmavaara , Farrokh Khatibi , Haipeng Jin , John Wallace Nasielski
IPC分类号： H04W4/00
CPC分类号： H04L65/1016 , H04L65/1083 , H04W36/0022 , H04W36/14 , H04W80/04 , H04W80/10
摘要： An apparatus and method for providing mobility to IMS sessions comprising connecting to an APN through a 3GPP access; determining if a non-3GPP access is available; determining if the APN is specific to an IMS application being used or desired to be used, or if an IP header of an IMS application flow matches a configured pattern; and performing one of: a) triggering an IMS Session Continuity flow through the non-3GPP access for the IMS application based on one of the following: if the APN is specific to the IMS application or if the IP header of the IMS application flow matches the configured pattern; or b) triggering an IP mobility flow through the non-3GPP access for the IMS application or a non-IMS application if the APN is not specific to the IMS application and if the IP header of the IMS application flow does not match the configured pattern.
摘要翻译：一种用于向IMS会话提供移动性的装置和方法，包括通过3GPP接入连接到APN; 确定非3GPP接入是否可用; 确定APN是否对正在使用或期望使用的IMS应用是特定的，或者如果IMS应用流的IP报头与配置的模式匹配; 以及执行以下之一：a）基于以下之一触发通过所述IMS应用的非3GPP接入的IMS会话连续性流：如果所述APN是所述IMS应用的特定的，或者所述IMS应用流的IP报头是否匹配配置的模式; 或者b）如果APN对于IMS应用不是特定的，并且如果IMS应用流的IP报头与配置的模式不匹配，则触发通过用于IMS应用或非IMS应用的非3GPP接入的IP移动性流。

2. 发明授权

US09083713B2 Apparatus and method for providing mobility to IMS sessions in mobile IP networks 有权
标题翻译：用于向移动IP网络中的IMS会话提供移动性的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US09083713B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-14
申请号：US12631382
申请日：2009-12-04
申请人： Arungundram Chandrasekaran Mahendran , Gerardo Giaretta , Kalle Ilmari Ahmavaara , Farrokh Khatibi , Haipeng Jin , John Wallace Nasielski
发明人： Arungundram Chandrasekaran Mahendran , Gerardo Giaretta , Kalle Ilmari Ahmavaara , Farrokh Khatibi , Haipeng Jin , John Wallace Nasielski
IPC分类号： H04W4/00 , H04L29/06 , H04W36/00 , H04W36/14 , H04W80/04 , H04W80/10
CPC分类号： H04L65/1016 , H04L65/1083 , H04W36/0022 , H04W36/14 , H04W80/04 , H04W80/10
摘要： An apparatus and method for providing mobility to IMS sessions comprising connecting to an APN through a 3GPP access; determining if a non-3GPP access is available; determining if the APN is specific to an IMS application being used or desired to be used, or if an IP header of an IMS application flow matches a configured pattern; and performing one of: a) triggering an IMS Session Continuity flow through the non-3GPP access for the IMS application based on one of the following: if the APN is specific to the IMS application or if the IP header of the IMS application flow matches the configured pattern; or b) triggering an IP mobility flow through the non-3GPP access for the IMS application or a non-IMS application if the APN is not specific to the IMS application and if the IP header of the IMS application flow does not match the configured pattern.
摘要翻译：一种用于向IMS会话提供移动性的装置和方法，包括通过3GPP接入连接到APN; 确定非3GPP接入是否可用; 确定APN是否对正在使用或期望使用的IMS应用是特定的，或者如果IMS应用流的IP报头与配置的模式匹配; 以及执行以下之一：a）基于以下之一触发通过所述IMS应用的非3GPP接入的IMS会话连续性流：如果所述APN是所述IMS应用的特定的，或者所述IMS应用流的IP报头是否匹配配置的模式; 或者b）如果APN对于IMS应用不是特定的，并且如果IMS应用流的IP报头与配置的模式不匹配，则触发通过用于IMS应用或非IMS应用的非3GPP接入的IP移动性流。

3. 发明申请

US20110141890A1 RADIO ACCESS NETWORK CONTROL OF MULTIMEDIA APPLICATION DATA RATES 有权
标题翻译：多媒体应用数据速率的无线接入网络控制
公开(公告)号：US20110141890A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-16
申请号：US12816337
申请日：2010-06-15
申请人： Gerardo Giaretta , Nikolai K. Leung , Osok Song , Haipeng Jin , Farrokh Khatibi , Ramachandran Subramanian
发明人： Gerardo Giaretta , Nikolai K. Leung , Osok Song , Haipeng Jin , Farrokh Khatibi , Ramachandran Subramanian
IPC分类号： H04L12/26
CPC分类号： H04W28/20 , H04L65/1016 , H04L65/1069 , H04L65/80 , H04W80/04
摘要： This disclosure enables a radio access network to control media data rates and codec parameters selected during multimedia session establishment. As the load on a radio network changes, operators desire to have the ability to control what data rate new multimedia sessions (e.g., VoIP) are to utilize, thereby allowing the operator to conduct a trade-off between voice/video quality and capacity during heavy loading periods. The multimedia communication session may be initiated with a determined guaranteed bit rate, where the guaranteed bit rate is requested, negotiated as one of several acceptable guaranteed bit rates, or based upon maximum system capacity, to take advantage of maximum data rate for the equipment in use. The session may also be initiated with a determined Quality of Service based upon either a network or user equipment installed policy.
摘要翻译：本公开使得无线电接入网络能够控制在多媒体会话建立期间选择的媒体数据速率和编解码器参数。随着无线电网络上的负载变化，运营商希望能够控制新的多媒体会话（例如，VoIP）的数据速率，从而允许运营商在语音/视频质量和容量之间进行权衡繁重的装载期。多媒体通信会话可以以确定的保证比特率发起，其中请求保证的比特率，协商为几个可接受的保证比特率之一，或者基于最大系统容量，以利用设备的最大数据速率使用。会话还可以基于网络或用户设备安装的策略，以确定的服务质量启动。

4. 发明授权

US08767545B2 Radio access network control of multimedia application data rates 有权
标题翻译：无线接入网络控制多媒体应用数据速率
公开(公告)号：US08767545B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-01
申请号：US12816337
申请日：2010-06-15
申请人： Gerardo Giaretta , Nikolai K. Leung , Osok Song , Haipeng Jin , Farrokh Khatibi , Ramachandran Subramanian
发明人： Gerardo Giaretta , Nikolai K. Leung , Osok Song , Haipeng Jin , Farrokh Khatibi , Ramachandran Subramanian
IPC分类号： H04L12/26
CPC分类号： H04W28/20 , H04L65/1016 , H04L65/1069 , H04L65/80 , H04W80/04
摘要： This disclosure enables a radio access network to control media data rates and codec parameters selected during multimedia session establishment. As the load on a radio network changes, operators desire to have the ability to control what data rate new multimedia sessions (e.g., VoIP) are to utilize, thereby allowing the operator to conduct a trade-off between voice/video quality and capacity during heavy loading periods. The multimedia communication session may be initiated with a determined guaranteed bit rate, where the guaranteed bit rate is requested, negotiated as one of several acceptable guaranteed bit rates, or based upon maximum system capacity, to take advantage of maximum data rate for the equipment in use. The session may also be initiated with a determined Quality of Service based upon either a network or user equipment installed policy.
摘要翻译：本公开使得无线电接入网络能够控制在多媒体会话建立期间选择的媒体数据速率和编解码器参数。随着无线电网络上的负载变化，运营商希望能够控制新的多媒体会话（例如，VoIP）的数据速率，从而允许运营商在语音/视频质量和容量之间进行权衡繁重的装载期。多媒体通信会话可以以确定的保证比特率发起，其中请求保证的比特率，协商为几个可接受的保证比特率之一，或者基于最大系统容量，以利用设备的最大数据速率使用。会话还可以基于网络或用户设备安装的策略，以确定的服务质量启动。

5. 发明授权

US08589532B2 Apparatus and method for determining WLAN access point position 失效
标题翻译：用于确定WLAN接入点位置的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08589532B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-19
申请号：US11449540
申请日：2006-06-07
申请人： Nathan Edward Tenny , Farrokh Khatibi
发明人： Nathan Edward Tenny , Farrokh Khatibi
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： H04W64/00 , G01S5/02 , G01S5/0242 , H04W84/042 , H04W84/12 , H04W88/06 , H04W92/02
摘要： Position of a WLAN access point (AP) is determined by reference to user equipment devices (UEs) in communication with the AP and with a radio network interworked with the WLAN. The AP position may be assumed to be the same as position of any UE in communication with the AP. UE positions may be averaged for a plurality of UEs, a plurality of positions of the same UE, or a combination of such UE positions. Round-trip time (RTT) may be measured between a plurality of UEs and the AP, and the AP position may be trilaterated from the RTT measurements and the UE positions. AP position may also be trilaterated from positions of the same UE in combination with RTTs between the AP and the UE, measured at different times. The computations of the AP position may be hosted at the WLAN or the radio network.
摘要翻译：通过参考与AP通信的用户设备设备（UE）和与WLAN互通的无线电网络来确定WLAN接入点（AP）的位置。可以假设AP位置与任何UE与AP通信的位置相同。 UE的位置可以针对多个UE，相同UE的多个位置或这样的UE位置的组合进行平均。可以在多个UE和AP之间测量往返时间（RTT），并且AP位置可以从RTT测量和UE位置进行三边测量。 AP位置也可以从同一UE的位置与AP和UE之间的RTT相结合，在不同时间测量。 AP位置的计算可以被托管在WLAN或无线电网络。

6. 发明授权

US5854786A Method and apparatus for distribution/consolidation (DISCO) interface units for packet switched interconnection system 失效
标题翻译：用于分组交换互连系统的分配/合并（DISCO）接口单元的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5854786A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-29
申请号：US513306
申请日：1995-08-09
申请人： Eric L. Henderson , Houtan Dehesh , Farrokh Khatibi , Richard Larson , Todd R. Sutton , Lindsay A. Weaver, Jr. , Kendrick Hoy Leong Yuen
发明人： Eric L. Henderson , Houtan Dehesh , Farrokh Khatibi , Richard Larson , Todd R. Sutton , Lindsay A. Weaver, Jr. , Kendrick Hoy Leong Yuen
IPC分类号： H04W24/04 , H04W92/12 , H04B7/216
CPC分类号： H04W92/12 , H04W24/04 , Y10S370/902 , Y10S370/912
摘要： A packet switching architecture provides for a switch system comprised of a cellular base station in communication with the PSTN through a switch. Data packets are routed through the switch system as necessary to effect communication between the public switched telephone network (PSTN) and mobile radiotelephones disposed within the cellular coverage area surrounding the base station. A packet interconnection subsystem operates to transfer data packets between a plurality of interface ports, to which are coupled a corresponding plurality of signal lines. Within the interconnection subsystem, one or more distribution/consolidation (DISCO) interface units are mutually coupled together through a central router unit. Each DISCO interface unit is configured to consolidate the data packets received through at least two signal ports onto a consolidation bus, as well as to distribute the addressed data packets from a distribution bus to two or more of ports. In a preferred implementation, the interconnection subsystem is realized so as to efficiently provide redundancy among the interface units within the interconnection network.
摘要翻译：分组交换架构提供了由通过交换机与PSTN通信的蜂窝基站组成的交换机系统。根据需要，通过交换机系统路由数据分组，以实现公共交换电话网（PSTN）与设置在基站周围的蜂窝覆盖区域内的移动无线电话机之间的通信。分组互连子系统操作以在耦合到相应的多条信号线的多个接口端口之间传送数据分组。在互连子系统中，一个或多个分配/合并（DISCO）接口单元通过中央路由器单元相互耦合在一起。每个DISCO接口单元被配置为将通过至少两个信号端口接收的数据分组合并到合并总线上，以及将寻址的数据分组从分发总线分发到两个或更多个端口。在优选实现中，互连子系统被实现为在互连网络内的接口单元之间有效地提供冗余。

7. 发明授权

US4979126A Neural network with non-linear transformations 失效
标题翻译：具有非线性变换的神经网络
公开(公告)号：US4979126A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-18
申请号：US175184
申请日：1988-03-30
申请人： Yoh-Han Pao , Farrokh Khatibi
发明人： Yoh-Han Pao , Farrokh Khatibi
IPC分类号： G06N3/04
CPC分类号： G06N3/04
摘要： A neural network system includes means for accomplishing artificial intelligence functions in three formerly divergent implementations. These functions include: supervised learning, unsupervised learning, and associative memory storage and retrieval. The subject neural network is created by addition of a non-linear layer to a more standard neural network architecture. The non-linear layer functions to expand a functional input space to a signal set including orthonormal elements, when the input signal is visualized as a vector representation. An input signal is selectively passed to a non-linear transform circuit, which outputs a transform signal therefrom. Both the input signal and the transform signal are placed in communication with a first layer of a plurality of processing nodes. An improved hardware implementation of the subject system includes a highly parallel, hybrid analog/digital circuitry. Included therein is a digitally addressed, random access memory means for storage and retrieval of an analog signal.
摘要翻译：神经网络系统包括用于在三个以前的发散实现中完成人造智能功能的手段。这些功能包括：监督学习，无监督学习和关联记忆存储和检索。通过将非线性层添加到更标准的神经网络架构来创建主题神经网络。当输入信号被可视化为向量表示时，非线性层用于将功能输入空间扩展到包括正交元素的信号集。输入信号被选择性地传递到非线性变换电路，其从其输出变换信号。输入信号和变换信号都与多个处理节点的第一层通信。主题系统的改进的硬件实现包括高度并行的混合模拟/数字电路。其中包括用于存储和检索模拟信号的数字寻址的随机存取存储器装置。

8. 发明申请

US20070002813A1 Apparatus and method for determining WLAN access point position 失效
标题翻译：用于确定WLAN接入点位置的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070002813A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-04
申请号：US11449540
申请日：2006-06-07
申请人： Nathan Tenny , Farrokh Khatibi
发明人： Nathan Tenny , Farrokh Khatibi
IPC分类号： H04Q7/24
CPC分类号： H04W64/00 , G01S5/02 , G01S5/0242 , H04W84/042 , H04W84/12 , H04W88/06 , H04W92/02
摘要： Position of a WLAN access point (AP) is determined by reference to user equipment devices (UEs) in communication with the AP and with a radio network interworked with the WLAN. The AP position may be assumed to be the same as position of any UE in communication with the AP. UE positions may be averaged for a plurality of UEs, a plurality of positions of the same UE, or a combination of such UE positions. Round-trip time (RTT) may be measured between a plurality of UEs and the AP, and the AP position may be trilaterated from the RTT measurements and the UE positions. AP position may also be trilaterated from positions of the same UE in combination with RTTs between the AP and the UE, measured at different times. The computations of the AP position may be hosted at the WLAN or the radio network.
摘要翻译：通过参考与AP通信的用户设备设备（UE）和与WLAN互通的无线电网络来确定WLAN接入点（AP）的位置。可以假设AP位置与任何UE与AP通信的位置相同。 UE的位置可以针对多个UE，相同UE的多个位置或这样的UE位置的组合进行平均。可以在多个UE和AP之间测量往返时间（RTT），并且AP位置可以从RTT测量和UE位置进行三边测量。 AP位置也可以从同一UE的位置与AP和UE之间的RTT相结合，在不同时间测量。 AP位置的计算可以被托管在WLAN或无线电网络。

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