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1. 发明授权

US5601813A Cysteamine permanent wave composition and method 失效
标题翻译：半胱胺永久性波浪组成及方法
公开(公告)号：US5601813A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-11
申请号：US510428
申请日：1995-08-02
申请人： Arun Nandagiri , Richard A. Abbott , Renee E. Nardone , Edward T. Borish
发明人： Arun Nandagiri , Richard A. Abbott , Renee E. Nardone , Edward T. Borish
IPC分类号： A45D2/12 , A45D7/04 , A61K8/46 , A61Q5/04 , A61K7/06 , A61K7/11
CPC分类号： A61K8/46 , A61Q5/04
摘要： A single formula, mild permanent wave reducing composition and method of permanently waving or reshaping human hair that provides a strong, long lasting curl and leaves the hair soft while minimizing further damage to already damaged hair. The composition contains a cysteamine reducing agent compound selected from the group consisting of cysteamine, a cysteamine salt, and mixtures thereof. The cysteamine compound should be present in an amount of at least about 7.8% by weight and preferably in the range of about 7.8% to about 12.5% by weight; and sufficient additional alkali, if necessary, to bring the pH of the composition to at least about 7.8 preferably about 7.8 to about 8.8. Optionally, a hair softening and/or moisturizing agent, such as glycerine is included in the composition in an amount of about 0.1% to about 15% by weight of the composition. The composition can be lotion or water wrapped and can be used with or without heat. Unexpectedly, the composition is applied to any type of hair, regardless of structural damage to the hair, resulting in the same degree of curl tightness and softness and can be applied much more frequently than prior art permanent wave compositions without significant damage to the hair.
摘要翻译：一种单一的配方，温和的永久性波浪减少组合物和永久挥发或重塑人类头发的方法，提供强烈的，持久的卷曲，并使头发柔软，同时最大限度地减少已损坏的头发的进一步损伤。该组合物含有选自半胱胺，半胱胺盐及其混合物的半胱胺还原剂化合物。半胱胺化合物的存在量应为至少约7.8重量％，优选约7.8重量％至约12.5重量％; 和足够的额外的碱，如果需要，使组合物的pH至少约7.8，优选约7.8至约8.8。任选地，组合物中包含头发软化和/或保湿剂如甘油的量为组合物重量的约0.1％至约15％。组合物可以是洗剂或水包裹，并且可以在有或没有热的情况下使用。出乎意料的是，组合物不管头发的结构损伤如何，都适用于任何类型的头发，导致相同程度的卷曲紧度和柔软度，并且可以比现有技术的永久性波浪组合物更经常地应用而不会对头发造成显着的损害。

2. 发明授权

US5382426A Cysteamine permament wave composition and method 失效
标题翻译：半胱胺变形波组成及方法
公开(公告)号：US5382426A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-17
申请号：US096364
申请日：1993-07-22
申请人： Arun Nandagiri , Richard A. Abbott , Renee E. Nardone , Edward T. Borish
发明人： Arun Nandagiri , Richard A. Abbott , Renee E. Nardone , Edward T. Borish
IPC分类号： A61K8/00 , A45D2/12 , A45D7/04 , A61K20060101 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/39 , A61K8/46 , A61K8/86 , A61Q5/04 , A61Q5/12 , A61K7/06 , A61K7/11
CPC分类号： A61Q5/04 , A61K8/46
摘要： A single formula, mild permanent wave reducing composition and method of permanently waving or reshaping human hair that provides a strong, long lasting curl and leaves the hair soft while minimizing further damage to already damaged hair. The composition contains a cysteamine reducing agent compound selected from the group consisting of cysteamine, a cysteamine salt, and mixtures thereof. The cysteamine compound should be present in an amount of about 7.8% to about 9.0% by weight; and sufficient additional alkali, if necessary, to bring the pH of the composition to about 7.8 to about 8.5. Optionally, a hair softening and/or moisturizing agent, such as glycerine is included in the composition in an amount of about 0.1% to about 15% by weight of the composition.
摘要翻译：一种单一的配方，温和的永久性波浪减少组合物和永久挥发或重塑人类头发的方法，提供强烈的，持久的卷曲，并使头发柔软，同时最大限度地减少已损坏的头发的进一步损伤。该组合物含有选自半胱胺，半胱胺盐及其混合物的半胱胺还原剂化合物。半胱胺化合物的存在量应为约7.8％至约9.0％重量; 并且如果需要，足够的另外的碱使组合物的pH达到约7.8至约8.5。任选地，组合物中包含头发软化和/或保湿剂如甘油的量为组合物重量的约0.1％至约15％。

3. 发明授权

US5439675A Cysteamine permanent wave composition and method 失效
标题翻译：半胱胺永久性波浪组成及方法
公开(公告)号：US5439675A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-08
申请号：US253105
申请日：1994-06-02
申请人： Arun Nandagiri , Richard A. Abbott , Renee E. Nardone , Edward T. Borish
发明人： Arun Nandagiri , Richard A. Abbott , Renee E. Nardone , Edward T. Borish
IPC分类号： A61K8/00 , A45D2/12 , A45D7/04 , A61K20060101 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/39 , A61K8/46 , A61K8/86 , A61Q5/04 , A61Q5/12 , A61K7/09
CPC分类号： A61Q5/04 , A61K8/46
摘要： A single formula, mild permanent wave reducing composition and method of permanently waving or reshaping human hair that provides a strong, long lasting curl and leaves the hair soft while minimizing further damage to already damaged hair. The composition contains a cysteamine reducing agent compound selected from the group consisting of cysteamine, a cysteamine salt, and mixtures thereof; and a second reducing agent selected from the group consisting of a monothioglycolate; an alkanolamine salt of thioglycolic acid; a thiolactic acid; a thioglycolic acid; thioglycerin; salts of thiolactic acid; cysteine; a salt of cysteine; a sulfite; a hyposulfite; and a bisulfite. The cysteamine compound should be present in an amount of about 7.8% to about 9% by weight; and sufficient additional alkali, if necessary, to bring the pH of the composition to about 7.8 to about 8.8. Unexpectedly, the composition is applied to any type of hair, regardless of structural damage to the hair, resulting in the same degree of curl tightness and softness and can be applied much more frequently than prior art permanent wave compositions without significant damage to the hair.
摘要翻译：一种单一的配方，温和的永久性波浪减少组合物和永久挥发或重塑人类头发的方法，提供强烈的，持久的卷曲，并使头发柔软，同时最大限度地减少已损坏的头发的进一步损伤。该组合物含有选自半胱胺，半胱胺盐及其混合物的半胱胺还原剂化合物; 和选自由一巯基乙酸酯组成的组的第二还原剂; 巯基乙酸的链烷醇胺盐; 硫醇酸; 巯基乙酸; 硫代甘油硫代乳酸盐; 半胱氨酸半胱氨酸盐; 亚硫酸盐亚硫酸氢盐和亚硫酸氢盐。半胱胺化合物应以约7.8％至约9％重量的量存在; 并且如果需要，足够的额外的碱使组合物的pH达到约7.8至约8.8。出乎意料的是，组合物不管头发的结构损伤如何，都适用于任何类型的头发，导致相同程度的卷曲紧度和柔软度，并且可以比现有技术的永久性波浪组合物更加频繁地应用而不会对头发造成显着的损害。

4. 发明授权

US5456907A Cysteamine permanent wave composition and method 失效
标题翻译：半胱胺永久性波浪组成及方法
公开(公告)号：US5456907A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-10
申请号：US186808
申请日：1994-01-25
申请人： Arun Nandagiri , Richard A. Abbott , Renee E. Nardone , Edward T. Borish
发明人： Arun Nandagiri , Richard A. Abbott , Renee E. Nardone , Edward T. Borish
IPC分类号： A45D2/12 , A45D7/04 , A61K8/46 , A61Q5/04 , A61K7/06 , A61K7/11
CPC分类号： A61K8/46 , A61Q5/04
摘要： A single formula, mild permanent wave reducing composition and method of permanently waving or reshaping human hair that provides a strong, long lasting curl and leaves the hair soft while minimizing further damage to already damaged hair. The composition contains a cysteamine reducing agent compound selected from the group consisting of cysteamine, a cysteamine salt, and mixtures thereof. The cysteamine compound should be present in an amount of at least about 7.8% by weight and preferably in the range of about 7.8% to about 12.5% by weight; and sufficient additional alkali, if necessary, to bring the pH of the composition to at least about 7.8 preferably about 7.8 to about 8.8. Optionally, a hair softening and/or moisturizing agent, such as glycerine is included in the composition in an amount of about 0.1% to about 15% by weight of the composition. The composition can be lotion or water wrapped and can be used with or without heat. Unexpectedly, the composition is applied to any type of hair, regardless of structural damage to the hair, resulting in the same degree of curl tightness and softness and can be applied much more frequently than prior art permanent wave compositions without significant damage to the hair.
摘要翻译：一种单一的配方，温和的永久性波浪减少组合物和永久挥发或重塑人类头发的方法，提供强烈的，持久的卷曲，并使头发柔软，同时最大限度地减少已损坏的头发的进一步损伤。该组合物含有选自半胱胺，半胱胺盐及其混合物的半胱胺还原剂化合物。半胱胺化合物的存在量应为至少约7.8重量％，优选约7.8重量％至约12.5重量％; 和足够的额外的碱，如果需要，使组合物的pH至少约7.8，优选约7.8至约8.8。任选地，组合物中包含头发软化和/或保湿剂如甘油的量为组合物重量的约0.1％至约15％。组合物可以是洗剂或水包裹，并且可以在有或没有热的情况下使用。出乎意料的是，组合物不管头发的结构损伤如何，都适用于任何类型的头发，导致相同程度的卷曲紧度和柔软度，并且可以比现有技术的永久性波浪组合物更加频繁地应用而不会对头发造成显着的损害。

5. 发明授权

US5260054A Cysteamine permanent wave composition and method 失效
标题翻译：半胱胺永久性波浪组成及方法
公开(公告)号：US5260054A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-09
申请号：US819113
申请日：1992-01-10
申请人： Arun Nandagiri , Richard A. Abbott , Renee E. Nardone
发明人： Arun Nandagiri , Richard A. Abbott , Renee E. Nardone
IPC分类号： A61K8/00 , A45D2/12 , A45D7/04 , A61K20060101 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/39 , A61K8/46 , A61K8/86 , A61Q5/04 , A61Q5/12 , A61K7/06 , A61K7/09 , A61K7/11
CPC分类号： A61Q5/04 , A61K8/46
摘要： A single formula, mild permanent wave reducing composition and method of permanently waving or reshaping human hair that provides a strong, long lasting curl and leaves the hair soft while minimizing further damage to already damaged hair. The composition contains a cysteamine reducing agent compound selected from the group consisting of cysteamine, a cysteamine salt, and mixtures thereof; preferably alone (without a monothioglycolate; a monothioglycolic acid ester, e.g., thioglycerol; a thiolactic acid; a sulfite; a hyposulfite, or a bisulfite second reducing agent). The cysteamine compound should be present in an amount of about 7.8% to about 9.0% by weight; and sufficient additional alkali, if necessary, to bring the pH of the composition to about 7.8 to about 8.5. Optionally, a hair softening and/or moisturizing agent, such as glycerine is included in the composition in an amount of about 0.1% to about 15% by weight of the composition. The composition can be lotion or water wrapped and can be used with or without heat. Unexpectedly, the composition is applied to any type of hair, regardless of structural damage to the hair, resulting in the same degree of curl tightness and softness and can be applied much more frequently than prior art permanent wave compositions without significant damage to the hair.

6. 发明授权

US5460809A Cysteamine permanent wave composition and method 失效
标题翻译：半胱胺永久性波浪组成及方法
公开(公告)号：US5460809A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-24
申请号：US253107
申请日：1994-06-02
申请人： Arun Nandagiri , Richard A. Abbott , Renee E. Nardone , Edward T. Borish
发明人： Arun Nandagiri , Richard A. Abbott , Renee E. Nardone , Edward T. Borish
IPC分类号： A61K8/00 , A45D2/12 , A45D7/04 , A61K20060101 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/39 , A61K8/46 , A61K8/86 , A61Q5/04 , A61Q5/12 , A61K7/06 , A61K7/09
CPC分类号： A61Q5/04 , A61K8/46
摘要： A single formula, mild permanent wave reducing composition and method of permanently waving or reshaping human hair that provides a strong, long lasting curl and leaves the hair soft while minimizing further damage to already damaged hair. The composition contains a cysteamine reducing agent compound selected from the group consisting of cysteamine, a cysteamine salt, and mixtures thereof; preferably alone (without a monothioglycolate; a monothioglycolic acid ester, e.g., thioglycerol; a thiolactic acid; a sulfite; a hyposulfite, or a bisulfite second reducing agent). The cysteamine compound should be present in an amount of about 7.8% to about 9.0% by weight; and sufficient additional alkali, if necessary, to bring the pH of the composition to about 7.8 to about 8.5. Optionally, a hair softening and/or moisturizing agent, such as glycerine is included in the composition in an amount of about 0.1% to about 15% by weight of the composition.
摘要翻译：一种单一的配方，温和的永久性波浪减少组合物和永久挥发或重塑人类头发的方法，提供强烈的，持久的卷曲，并使头发柔软，同时最大限度地减少已损坏的头发的进一步损伤。该组合物含有选自半胱胺，半胱胺盐及其混合物的半胱胺还原剂化合物; 优选单独（不含一巯基乙酸酯;单硫代乙醇酸酯，例如硫代甘油;硫羟乳酸;亚硫酸盐;次亚硫酸氢盐或亚硫酸氢盐第二还原剂）。半胱胺化合物的存在量应为约7.8％至约9.0％重量; 并且如果需要，足够的另外的碱使组合物的pH达到约7.8至约8.5。任选地，组合物中包含头发软化和/或保湿剂如甘油的量为组合物重量的约0.1％至约15％。

7. 发明授权

US5362487A Cysteamine permanent wave composition and method 失效
标题翻译：半胱胺永久性波浪组成及方法
公开(公告)号：US5362487A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-08
申请号：US111305
申请日：1993-08-24
申请人： Arun Nandagiri , Richard A. Abbott , Renee E. Nardone , Edward T. Borish
发明人： Arun Nandagiri , Richard A. Abbott , Renee E. Nardone , Edward T. Borish
IPC分类号： A61K8/00 , A45D2/12 , A45D7/04 , A61K20060101 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/39 , A61K8/46 , A61K8/86 , A61Q5/04 , A61Q5/12 , A61K7/06 , A61K7/09 , A61K7/11
CPC分类号： A61Q5/04 , A61K8/46
摘要： A single formula, mild permanent wave reducing composition and method of permanently waving or reshaping human hair that provides a strong, long lasting curl and leaves the hair soft while minimizing further damage to already damaged hair. The composition contains a cysteamine reducing agent compound selected from the group consisting of cysteamine, a cysteamine salt, and mixtures thereof; and a second reducing agent selected from the group consisting of a monothioglycolate; an alkanolamine salt of thioglycolic acid; a thiolactic acid; a thioglycolic acid; thioglycerin; salts of thiolactic acid; cysteine; a salt of cysteine; a sulfite; a hyposulfite; and a bisulfite. The cysteamine compound should be present in an amount of about 7.8% to about 9% by weight; and sufficient additional alkali, if necessary, to bring the pH of the composition to about 7.8 to about 8.8. Unexpectedly, the composition is applied to any type of hair, regardless of structural damage to the hair, resulting in the same degree of curl tightness and softness and can be applied much more frequently than prior art permanent wave compositions without significant damage to the hair.
摘要翻译：一种单一的配方，温和的永久性波浪减少组合物和永久挥发或重塑人类头发的方法，提供强烈的，持久的卷曲，并使头发柔软，同时最大限度地减少已损坏的头发的进一步损伤。该组合物含有选自半胱胺，半胱胺盐及其混合物的半胱胺还原剂化合物; 和选自由一巯基乙酸酯组成的组的第二还原剂; 巯基乙酸的链烷醇胺盐; 硫醇酸; 巯基乙酸; 硫代甘油硫代乳酸盐; 半胱氨酸半胱氨酸盐; 亚硫酸盐亚硫酸氢盐和亚硫酸氢盐。半胱胺化合物应以约7.8％至约9％重量的量存在; 并且如果需要，足够的另外的碱使组合物的pH达到约7.8至约8.8。出乎意料的是，组合物不管头发的结构损伤如何，都适用于任何类型的头发，导致相同程度的卷曲紧度和柔软度，并且可以比现有技术的永久性波浪组合物更加频繁地应用而不会对头发造成显着的损害。

8. 发明授权

US5223252A Permanent wave composition and method 失效
标题翻译：永久波组成和方法
公开(公告)号：US5223252A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-29
申请号：US919972
申请日：1992-07-27
申请人： Stanley J. Kolc , Richard A. Abbott , Arun Nandagiri
发明人： Stanley J. Kolc , Richard A. Abbott , Arun Nandagiri
IPC分类号： A61K8/44 , A61K8/46 , A61Q5/04
CPC分类号： A61Q5/04 , A61K8/447 , A61K8/46
摘要： A mild, alkaline permanent wave reducing composition and method of permanently waving or reshaping human hair that provides a strong, long lasting curl like an alkaline permanent wave composition but leaves the hair soft like an acid permanent wave composition and leaves essentially no post-perm odor. The composition contains about 2.0% to about 6.5% by weight of a cysteine reducing agent compound selected from the group consisting of cysteine, a cysteine salt, and mixtures thereof; about 4.5% to about 8.0% of a thioglycolate; and sufficient additional alkali, if necessary, to bring the pH of the composition within the rang of about 7.5 to about 9.5.
摘要翻译：一种温和的碱性永久性波浪还原组合物和永久性挥发或重塑人类头发的方法，其提供如碱性永久性波浪组合物强烈且持久的卷曲，但是像酸性永久性波浪组合物那样使头发柔软，并且基本上没有烫发后味。该组合物含有约2.0％至约6.5％重量的半胱氨酸还原剂化合物，其选自半胱氨酸，半胱氨酸盐及其混合物; 约4.5％至约8.0％的巯基乙酸酯; 并且如果需要，足够的另外的碱使组合物的pH达到约7.5至约9.5。

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