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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Medical ventilator system
    • 医用呼吸机系统
    • US4527557A
    • 1985-07-09
    • US667115
    • 1984-11-01
    • Douglas F. DeVriesArie Cohen
    • Douglas F. DeVriesArie Cohen
    • A61M16/00A61M16/20
    • A61M16/00A61M16/204A61M16/205A61M16/206A61M2016/0021A61M2016/0039
    • A volume ventilator is disclosed which has a balloon valve type exhalation valve for permitting release of gases to the ambient environment during the exhalation period of artificial ventilation or spontaneous breathing, or when there is excess proximal pressure in the ventilator system. A pressure transducer continuously senses the proximal pressure in the ventilator system and sends to a microcomputer controller and associated circuitry of the ventilator system a signal indicative of the instantaneous proximal pressure. The pressure in the balloon, which is the pilot pressure of the exhalation valve, is regulated through a jet venturi type pressure controller which is connected to a source of pressurized gas. The gas flows through the jet venturi, wherein its flow rate is regulated by a ball valve moving against a suitable valve seat. The ball valve is controlled by a stepper motor through a cam follower. The stepper motor is controlled through electronic signals generated in the computer control in response to the difference between the instantaneously sensed proximal pressure, and the pilot pressure required to be present in the balloon in accordance with an algorithm or preselected pilot pressure-versus-time function. Accurate servo control of the flow of respiratory gas to the patient is accomplished by a flow control subsystem which incorporates a flow control valve controlled by a second stepper motor. The flow of the respiratory gas is monitored, downstream of the flow control valve, by a flow transducer. The flow transducer sends to the microcomputer controller a signal indicative of the instantaneous flow rate of the respiratory gas. The microcomputer controller compares the instantaneous flow rate to a flow rate value required by an algorithm or preselected flow rate-versus-time function stored in its memory. The microcomputer controller then sends a signal to the second stepper motor to adjust the flow control valve to provide the flow rate instantaneously required by the preselected function or algorithm.
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Mounting system
    • 安装系统
    • US5106050A
    • 1992-04-21
    • US656421
    • 1991-02-15
    • Robert K. VaccaroArie CohenKevin J. Grant
    • Robert K. VaccaroArie CohenKevin J. Grant
    • A61G12/00F16M13/02
    • F16M13/022A61G12/00F16M11/046Y10T24/44111Y10T403/7041Y10T403/7045
    • A system for mounting various pieces of equipment at selected locations along the length of a support member. A clamping unit, releasably mounted on the support member for adjustable positioning of the clamping unit, is fixed in place by the action of locking means which draw a protrusion on a clamping piece into intimate contact with opposed contact surfaces in a groove running along the length of the support member. The opposed contact surfaces of the groove form an acute angle transverse to the length of the support member. With the support member formed as an open channel, cables from the equipment being mounted can be positioned within the channel and clips snap-fitted into the opening in the channel close off the opening in the channel at selected locations and form smaller openings through which the cables pass.
    • 一种用于沿着支撑构件的长度在选定位置安装各种设备的系统。 可拆卸地安装在支撑构件上用于可调节定位夹紧单元的夹紧单元通过锁定装置的作用被固定在适当位置,锁定装置将夹紧件上的突起拉到与沿长度方向延伸的槽中相对的接触表面紧密接触 的支撑构件。 槽的相对的接触表面形成横向于支撑构件的长度的锐角。 在支撑构件形成为开放通道的情况下,来自被安装的设备的电缆可以定位在通道内,并且夹具卡扣配合到通道中的开口中,从而在选定位置处封闭通道中的开口,并形成较小的开口, 电缆通过。