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1. 发明申请

US20170170545A1 Electronic Device With Antenna 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170170545A1
公开(公告)日：2017-06-15
申请号：US14966446
申请日：2015-12-11
申请人： Apple Inc.
发明人： Francesco Merli , Yi Jiang , Boon W. Shiu , Carlo Di Nallo , Javier Gomez Tagle , Mattia Pascolini
IPC分类号： H01Q1/22 , H04R1/02 , H01Q9/04
CPC分类号： H01Q1/2291 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/44 , H01Q9/0421 , H01Q9/0457 , H01Q9/42 , H04R1/02
摘要： An electronic device may be provided with wireless circuitry. The wireless circuitry may include an antenna. The electronic device may have a housing in which control circuitry and radio-frequency transceiver circuitry is mounted. The transceiver circuitry may be used to transmit and receive radio-frequency signals with the antenna. The housing may have a housing wall with a locally thinned portion aligned with the antenna. The antenna may have a sheet metal layer attached to a plastic cavity with a layer of adhesive. Recesses in a printed circuit may receive prongs formed from a sheet metal layer. The plastic carrier may have cavities separated by ribs. The sheet metal layer may form a planar inverted-F antenna resonating element, a ground plane, a return path between the resonating element and ground plane, and a feed path that extends along one of the ribs and into an opening in the printed circuit.

2. 发明授权

US09520643B2 Electronic device with foam antenna carrier 有权
标题翻译：带泡沫天线载体的电子设备
公开(公告)号：US09520643B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-13
申请号：US13860437
申请日：2013-04-10
申请人： Apple Inc.
发明人： Boon W. Shiu , Chun-Lung Chen
IPC分类号： H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/24 , H01Q9/04
CPC分类号： H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q9/0421 , Y10T29/49016
摘要： Electronic devices may include radio-frequency transceiver circuitry and antenna structures. The antenna structures may include a dielectric carrier such as a foam carrier. The foam carrier may be formed from a material that can withstand elevated temperatures. Metal traces for antennas can be formed on the foam carrier by selectively activating areas on a powder coating with a laser and plating the laser-activated areas. Metal for the antennas may also be formed by attaching layers such as flexible printed circuit layers and metal foil layers to the foam carrier. Solder may be used to attach a coaxial cable or other transmission line, electrical components, and other electrical structures to the metal antenna structures on the foam carrier. The foam carrier may be formed from open cell or closed cell foam. The surface of the foam may be smoothed to facilitate formation of metal antenna structures.
摘要翻译：电子设备可以包括射频收发器电路和天线结构。天线结构可以包括介电载体，例如泡沫载体。泡沫载体可以由能够承受高温的材料形成。通过用激光选择性地激活粉末涂层上的区域并镀覆激光激活区域，可以在泡沫载体上形成用于天线的金属迹线。用于天线的金属也可以通过将诸如柔性印刷电路层和金属箔层的层附着到泡沫载体上而形成。焊料可用于将同轴电缆或其它传输线，电气部件和其他电气结构连接到泡沫载体上的金属天线结构。泡沫载体可以由开孔或闭孔泡沫形成。泡沫的表面可以被平滑以便于形成金属天线结构。

3. 发明申请

US20140166867A1 Electronic Devices with Light Sensors 有权
标题翻译：带光传感器的电子设备
公开(公告)号：US20140166867A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-19
申请号：US13718850
申请日：2012-12-18
申请人： APPLE INC.
发明人： Boon W. Shiu , David Lin Lee , Michael DiVincent
IPC分类号： G01J1/02
CPC分类号： G01J1/0271 , G01J1/0425 , G01J1/0444 , G01J1/4204 , G01J1/4228 , H04M1/22
摘要： Electronic devices may be provided with light sensors. Light sensors may be proximity sensors or ambient light sensors. Proximity sensors may include a light-emitting component and a light-sensitive component. The electronic device may include an enclosure formed from housing structures and some or all of a display for the device. The enclosure may include openings such as openings formed from clusters of smaller openings. Each light sensor may receive light through one of the clusters of openings. The light sensor may receive the light directly through the openings or may receive light that passes through the openings and is guided to the light sensor by light guiding structures. The light guiding structures may include fiber optic structures or light-reflecting structures. Fiber optic structures may fill or partially fill the openings. Light reflecting structures may be machined cavities in an internal support structure.
摘要翻译：电子设备可以设置有光传感器。光传感器可以是接近传感器或环境光传感器。接近传感器可以包括发光部件和感光部件。电子设备可以包括由壳体结构形成的外壳和用于该装置的显示器的部分或全部。外壳可以包括开口，例如由较小开口的簇形成的开口。每个光传感器可以通过一组开口接收光。光传感器可以直接通过开口接收光，或者可以接收穿过开口的光，并通过光导结构被引导到光传感器。光引导结构可以包括光纤结构或光反射结构。光纤结构可以填充或部分填充开口。光反射结构可以在内部支撑结构中被加工成腔。

4. 发明授权

US09318802B2 Flexible shock absorbing connections within a mobile computing device 有权
标题翻译：移动计算设备内的灵活的减震连接
公开(公告)号：US09318802B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-19
申请号：US14567850
申请日：2014-12-11
申请人： Apple Inc.
发明人： James B. Smith , Gregory N. Stephens , Boon W. Shiu , Shayan Malek , Marwan Rammah , Scott A. Myers , Ashutosh Y. Shukla , Eric N. Nyland , Matthew D. Hill , Michael Benjamin Wittenberg , Rasamy Phouthavong , Benjamin Shane Bustle
IPC分类号： H05K1/00 , H01Q1/50 , H01Q1/24 , H01R4/48
CPC分类号： H01R11/01 , H01Q1/20 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/50 , H01R4/48
摘要： The subject matter of the disclosure relates to connectors for antenna feed assemblies and display coupling components of a mobile device. The flexible connectors can be configured with a flexible spring connector component that couples a mobile device antenna to a main logic board of the mobile device within a housing of the mobile device such that the flexible connector can withstand a drop event, while at the same providing for an in-line inductance as part of an antenna-defined design requirement. The display of the mobile device can be coupled to a housing of the mobile device using a pin-screw arrangement that allows the display to controllably shift in the X-direction and the Y-direction, while only being purposefully constrained in the Z-direction (with reference to a 3-dimensional graph having X, Y, and Z axes). This configuration can prevent the display from being pulled out of alignment during a drop event.
摘要翻译：本公开的主题涉及用于移动设备的天线馈送组件和显示器耦合部件的连接器。柔性连接器可以配置有柔性弹簧连接器部件，该柔性弹簧连接器部件将移动设备天线耦合到移动设备的壳体内的移动设备的主逻辑板，使得柔性连接器能够承受跌落事件，同时在相同的提供作为天线定义设计要求的一部分的串联电感。移动装置的显示器可以使用销螺钉装置联接到移动装置的壳体，该销螺钉装置允许显示器在X方向和Y方向上可控地移动，同时仅在Z方向上被有目的地约束（参考具有X，Y和Z轴的三维图）。此配置可以防止在丢弃事件期间显示被拉出对齐。

5. 发明申请

US20160064810A1 FLEXIBLE SHOCK ABSORBING CONNECTIONS WITHIN A MOBILE COMPUTING DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：在移动计算设备中的柔性震动吸收连接
公开(公告)号：US20160064810A1
公开(公告)日：2016-03-03
申请号：US14567850
申请日：2014-12-11
申请人： Apple Inc.
发明人： James B. Smith , Gregory N. Stephens , Boon W. Shiu , Shayan Malek , Marwan Rammah , Scott A. Myers , Ashutosh Y. Shukla , Eric N. Nyland , Matthew D. Hill , Michael Benjamin Wittenberg , Rasamy Phouthavong , Benjamin Shane Bustle
IPC分类号： H01Q1/50 , H01R4/48 , H01Q1/24
CPC分类号： H01R11/01 , H01Q1/20 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/50 , H01R4/48
摘要： The subject matter of the disclosure relates to connectors for antenna feed assemblies and display coupling components of a mobile device. The flexible connectors can be configured with a flexible spring connector component that couples a mobile device antenna to a main logic board of the mobile device within a housing of the mobile device such that the flexible connector can withstand a drop event, while at the same providing for an in-line inductance as part of an antenna-defined design requirement. The display of the mobile device can be coupled to a housing of the mobile device using a pin-screw arrangement that allows the display to controllably shift in the X-direction and the Y-direction, while only being purposefully constrained in the Z-direction (with reference to a 3-dimensional graph having X, Y, and Z axes). This configuration can prevent the display from being pulled out of alignment during a drop event.
摘要翻译：本公开的主题涉及用于移动设备的天线馈送组件和显示器耦合部件的连接器。柔性连接器可以配置有柔性弹簧连接器部件，该柔性弹簧连接器部件将移动设备天线耦合到移动设备的壳体内的移动设备的主逻辑板，使得柔性连接器能够承受跌落事件，同时在相同的提供作为天线定义设计要求的一部分的串联电感。移动装置的显示器可以使用销螺钉装置联接到移动装置的壳体，该销螺钉装置允许显示器在X方向和Y方向上可控地移动，同时仅在Z方向上被有目的地约束（参考具有X，Y和Z轴的三维图）。此配置可以防止在丢弃事件期间显示被拉出对齐。

6. 发明申请

US20140370821A1 Methods and Apparatus for Testing Electronic Devices with Antenna Arrays 有权
标题翻译：用天线阵列测试电子设备的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20140370821A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-18
申请号：US13916090
申请日：2013-06-12
申请人： Apple Inc.
发明人： Jerzy Guterman , Joshua G. Nickel , Boon W. Shiu , Mattia Pascolini
IPC分类号： H04B17/00 , H04W24/00
CPC分类号： H04W24/00 , H04W24/06
摘要： A wireless electronic device may be provided with antenna structures. The antenna structures may be formed from an antenna ground and an array of antenna resonating elements formed along its periphery. The antenna resonating elements may be formed from metal traces on a dielectric support structure that surrounds the antenna ground. The electronic device may be tested using a test system for detecting the presence of manufacturing/assembly defects. The test system may include an RF tester and a test fixture. The device under test (DUT) may be attached to the test fixture during testing. Multiple test probes arranged along the periphery of the DUT may be used to transmit and receive RF test signals for gathering scattering parameter measurements on the device under test. The scattering parameter measurements may then be compared to predetermined threshold values to determine whether the DUT contains any defects.
摘要翻译：无线电子设备可以设置有天线结构。天线结构可以由天线接地和沿其周边形成的天线谐振元件的阵列形成。天线谐振元件可以由围绕天线接地的电介质支撑结构上的金属迹线形成。可以使用用于检测制造/组装缺陷的存在的测试系统来测试电子设备。测试系统可以包括RF测试器和测试夹具。被测设备（DUT）可以在测试期间连接到测试夹具。沿着DUT周边布置的多个测试探头可用于发送和接收RF测试信号，用于在被测器件上采集散射参数测量。然后可以将散射参数测量与预定阈值进行比较，以确定DUT是否包含任何缺陷。

7. 发明授权

US10305172B2 Electronic device with millimeter wave antennas on stacked printed circuits 有权
公开(公告)号：US10305172B2
公开(公告)日：2019-05-28
申请号：US15952115
申请日：2018-04-12
申请人： Apple Inc.
发明人： Basim H. Noori , Boon W. Shiu , Kevin M. Marks , Matthew A. Mow , Mattia Pascolini , Ming-Ju Tsai , Ruben Caballero , Yuehui Ouyang , Khan Salam
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24 , H01Q1/22 , H01Q19/10 , H01Q19/30 , H01Q21/06 , H01Q13/06 , H01Q21/28
摘要： An electronic device may be provided with wireless circuitry. The wireless circuitry may include one or more antennas and transceiver circuitry such as millimeter wave transceiver circuitry. The antennas may be formed from metal traces on a printed circuit. The printed circuit may be a stacked printed circuit including multiple stacked substrates. Metal traces may form an array of patch antennas, Yagi antennas, and other antennas. Antenna signals associated with the antennas may pass through an inactive area in a display and through a dielectric-filled slot in a metal housing for the electronic device. Waveguide structures may be used to guide antenna signals within interior portions of the electronic device.

8. 发明申请

US20180233808A1 Electronic Device With Millimeter Wave Antennas on Stacked Printed Circuits 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180233808A1
公开(公告)日：2018-08-16
申请号：US15952115
申请日：2018-04-12
申请人： Apple Inc.
发明人： Basim H. Noori , Boon W. Shiu , Kevin M. Marks , Matthew A. Mow , Mattia Pascolini , Ming-Ju Tsai , Ruben Caballero , Yuehui Ouyang , Khan Salam
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24 , H01Q1/22 , H01Q21/06 , H01Q19/10 , H01Q19/30
CPC分类号： H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/2258 , H01Q1/2266 , H01Q1/24 , H01Q1/241 , H01Q1/242 , H01Q13/06 , H01Q19/10 , H01Q19/30 , H01Q21/065 , H01Q21/28
摘要： An electronic device may be provided with wireless circuitry. The wireless circuitry may include one or more antennas and transceiver circuitry such as millimeter wave transceiver circuitry. The antennas may be formed from metal traces on a printed circuit. The printed circuit may be a stacked printed circuit including multiple stacked substrates. Metal traces may form an array of patch antennas, Yagi antennas, and other antennas. Antenna signals associated with the antennas may pass through an inactive area in a display and through a dielectric-filled slot in a metal housing for the electronic device. Waveguide structures may be used to guide antenna signals within interior portions of the electronic device.

9. 发明授权

US09972892B2 Electronic device with millimeter wave antennas on stacked printed circuits 有权
公开(公告)号：US09972892B2
公开(公告)日：2018-05-15
申请号：US15138689
申请日：2016-04-26
申请人： Apple Inc.
发明人： Basim H. Noori , Boon W. Shiu , Kevin M. Marks , Matthew A. Mow , Mattia Pascolini , Ming-Ju Tsai , Ruben Caballero , Yuehui Ouyang , Khan Salam
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24 , H01Q21/06 , H01Q19/10 , H01Q1/22 , H01Q19/30
CPC分类号： H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/2258 , H01Q1/2266 , H01Q1/24 , H01Q1/241 , H01Q1/242 , H01Q13/06 , H01Q19/10 , H01Q19/30 , H01Q21/065 , H01Q21/28
摘要： An electronic device may be provided with wireless circuitry. The wireless circuitry may include one or more antennas and transceiver circuitry such as millimeter wave transceiver circuitry. The antennas may be formed from metal traces on a printed circuit. The printed circuit may be a stacked printed circuit including multiple stacked substrates. Metal traces may form an array of patch antennas, Yagi antennas, and other antennas. Antenna signals associated with the antennas may pass through an inactive area in a display and through a dielectric-filled slot in a metal housing for the electronic device. Waveguide structures may be used to guide antenna signals within interior portions of the electronic device.

10. 发明申请

US20170309992A1 Electronic Device With Millimeter Wave Antennas on Stacked Printed Circuits 有权
公开(公告)号：US20170309992A1
公开(公告)日：2017-10-26
申请号：US15138689
申请日：2016-04-26
申请人： Apple Inc.
发明人： Basim H. Noori , Boon W. Shiu , Kevin M. Marks , Matthew A. Mow , Mattia Pascolini , Ming-Ju Tsai , Ruben Caballero , Yuehui Ouyang , Khan Salam
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24 , H01Q21/06 , H01Q19/10
CPC分类号： H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/2258 , H01Q1/2266 , H01Q1/24 , H01Q1/241 , H01Q1/242 , H01Q13/06 , H01Q19/10 , H01Q19/30 , H01Q21/065 , H01Q21/28
摘要： An electronic device may be provided with wireless circuitry. The wireless circuitry may include one or more antennas and transceiver circuitry such as millimeter wave transceiver circuitry. The antennas may be formed from metal traces on a printed circuit. The printed circuit may be a stacked printed circuit including multiple stacked substrates. Metal traces may form an array of patch antennas, Yagi antennas, and other antennas. Antenna signals associated with the antennas may pass through an inactive area in a display and through a dielectric-filled slot in a metal housing for the electronic device. Waveguide structures may be used to guide antenna signals within interior portions of the electronic device.

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