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1. 发明申请

US20070040239A1 INTEGRATED BEOL THIN FILM RESISTOR 有权
标题翻译：集成波形薄膜电阻器
公开(公告)号：US20070040239A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-22
申请号：US11161832
申请日：2005-08-18
申请人： Anil Chinthakindi , Douglas Coolbaugh , John Cotte , Ebenezer Eshun , Zhong-Xiang He , Anthony Stamper , Eric White
发明人： Anil Chinthakindi , Douglas Coolbaugh , John Cotte , Ebenezer Eshun , Zhong-Xiang He , Anthony Stamper , Eric White
IPC分类号： H01L29/00
CPC分类号： H01L23/5228 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： In the course of forming a resistor in the back end of an integrated circuit, an intermediate dielectric layer is deposited and a trench etched through it and into a lower dielectric layer by a controllable amount, so that the top of a resistor layer deposited in the trench is close in height to the top of the lower dielectric layer; the trench is filled and the resistor layer outside the trench is removed, after which a second dielectric layer is deposited. Vias passing through the second dielectric layer to contact the resistor then have the same depth as vias contacting metal interconnects in the lower dielectric layer. A tri-layer resistor structure is employed in which the resistive film is sandwiched between two protective layers that block diffusion between the resistor and BEOL ILD layers.
摘要翻译：在集成电路的后端形成电阻器的过程中，沉积中间介电层，并通过可蚀刻的量蚀刻通过该介质层并将其沉积到下介电层中，使得沉积在电介质层中的电阻层的顶部沟槽的高度接近于下介电层的顶部; 沟槽被填充，沟槽外的电阻层被去除，然后沉积第二介电层。通过第二电介质层以与电阻器接触的通孔的深度与下电介质层中的金属互连接触孔的深度相同。使用三层电阻器结构，其中电阻膜夹在两个阻挡电阻器和BEOL ILD层之间的扩散的保护层之间。

2. 发明申请

US20070120216A1 LOW COST BONDING PAD AND METHOD OF FABRICATING SAME 有权
标题翻译：低成本接合垫及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20070120216A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-31
申请号：US11164653
申请日：2005-11-30
申请人： Jeffrey Brigante , Zhong-Xiang He , Barbara Waterhouse , Eric White
发明人： Jeffrey Brigante , Zhong-Xiang He , Barbara Waterhouse , Eric White
IPC分类号： H01L29/00 , H01L21/44
CPC分类号： H01L23/53214 , H01L23/53238 , H01L24/03 , H01L24/05 , H01L24/11 , H01L24/13 , H01L24/45 , H01L24/48 , H01L2224/0401 , H01L2224/04042 , H01L2224/05093 , H01L2224/05554 , H01L2224/05572 , H01L2224/05624 , H01L2224/13099 , H01L2224/131 , H01L2224/13111 , H01L2224/13116 , H01L2224/13144 , H01L2224/16 , H01L2224/45124 , H01L2224/45144 , H01L2224/45147 , H01L2224/48463 , H01L2224/48624 , H01L2224/48699 , H01L2224/48724 , H01L2224/48799 , H01L2224/48824 , H01L2924/0001 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01014 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/0102 , H01L2924/01022 , H01L2924/01024 , H01L2924/01027 , H01L2924/01028 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/01042 , H01L2924/01046 , H01L2924/0105 , H01L2924/01073 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/04941 , H01L2924/04953 , H01L2924/05042 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/19041 , H01L2924/19042 , H01L2924/19043 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A structure and a method of forming the structure. The structure including: an integrated circuit chip having a set of wiring levels from a first wiring level to a last wiring level, each wiring level including one or more damascene, dual-damascene wires or damascene vias embedded in corresponding interlevel dielectric levels, a top surface of a last damascene or dual-damascene wire of the last wiring level substantially coplanar with a top surface of a corresponding last interlevel dielectric level; a capping layer in direct physical and electrical contact with a top surface of the last damascene or dual-damascene wire, the last damascene or dual-damascene wire comprising copper; a dielectric passivation layer formed on a top surface of the last interlevel dielectric level; and an aluminum pad in direct physical and electrical contact with the capping layer, a top surface of the aluminum pad not covered by the dielectric passivation layer.
摘要翻译：一种形成结构的结构和方法。该结构包括：集成电路芯片，其具有从第一布线级别到最后布线级别的布线级别的集合，每个布线级别包括嵌入在相应的层间电介质层中的一个或多个镶嵌，双镶嵌线或镶嵌孔，顶部最后一个镶嵌层或最后布线层的双镶嵌线的表面与相应的最后层间介电层的顶表面基本共面; 与最后的镶嵌或双镶嵌线的顶表面直接物理和电接触的封盖层，包括铜的最后镶嵌或双镶嵌线; 形成在最后层间电介质层的顶表面上的电介质钝化层; 以及与覆盖层直接物理和电接触的铝焊盘，铝焊盘的顶表面未被电介质钝化层覆盖。

3. 发明授权

US08092348B2 Climber appliance 有权
标题翻译：登山器具
公开(公告)号：US08092348B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-10
申请号：US12586761
申请日：2009-09-28
申请人： Timothy T. Anderson , Juliette C. Daly , Byron T. DeKnock , Joe Immordino , Marcos Roimicher , Eric White
发明人： Timothy T. Anderson , Juliette C. Daly , Byron T. DeKnock , Joe Immordino , Marcos Roimicher , Eric White
IPC分类号： A63B22/04
CPC分类号： A63B22/205 , A63B21/0051 , A63B21/0053 , A63B21/012 , A63B21/154 , A63B21/157 , A63B21/225 , A63B22/001 , A63B2022/0038 , A63B2022/0041 , A63B2225/30
摘要： An exercise apparatus to simulate climbing is described that includes such features as arm handles that move in synchronism with the motion of foot pedals to provide a total body workout; side handrails; a mounting step; linear foot movement at a simulated climbing angle; a three point support structure using a vertical support column; pedal track covers; a mechanism to provide constant resistance to pedal motion; and pedal impact absorption.
摘要翻译：描述了一种模拟攀爬的锻炼设备，其包括诸如手柄的特征，其与脚踏板的运动同步地移动以提供全身锻炼; 侧扶手; 安装步骤模拟攀爬角线性脚运动; 使用垂直支撑柱的三点支撑结构; 踏板轨道盖; 提供持续的踏板运动阻力的机构; 和踏板冲击吸收。

4. 发明授权

US07672955B2 Method and system for platform-independent file system interaction 有权
标题翻译：平台无关文件系统交互的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07672955B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-02
申请号：US10947868
申请日：2004-09-23
申请人： Eric White
发明人： Eric White
IPC分类号： G06F7/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/3012 , Y10S707/99942 , Y10S707/99945
摘要： A method and system are disclosed for platform-independent file system interaction that can abstract the system-level idiosyncrasies associated with multi-platform, multi-language, multi-encoding file system interactions. One embodiment of the method of this invention can comprise instantiating a string object via a development environment coded calling process and setting a file name and a file path, having an easily-identifiable format, for the string object with the calling process. The string object can determine the encoding of the file name and the file path and the calling process can forward the string object and an associated file operation to an operating system level file system interface handler. The operating system level file system interface handler can call an operating system naming function to format the string object. The string object naming function can be compiled along with an encoding marker indicating the target operating system for the desired file operation. The file name and the file path can be transcoded, based on the encoding marker value, to the encoding of the target operating system. The transcoded file name and file path can be returned to the development environment (e.g., to a developer's application) by the string object naming function. The operating system level file system interface handler can then execute the file operation.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于平台无关文件系统交互的方法和系统，其可以抽象与多平台，多语言，多编码文件系统交互相关联的系统级特征。本发明方法的一个实施例可以包括通过开发环境编码的调用过程来实例化字符串对象，并且通过调用过程为字符串对象设置具有易于识别的格式的文件名和文件路径。字符串对象可以确定文件名和文件路径的编码，并且调用进程可以将字符串对象和相关联的文件操作转发到操作系统级文件系统接口处理程序。操作系统级文件系统接口处理程序可以调用操作系统命名功能来格式化字符串对象。字符串对象命名功能可以与指示所需文件操作的目标操作系统的编码标记一起编译。可以将文件名和文件路径基于编码标记值转码为目标操作系统的编码。代码转换的文件名和文件路径可以通过字符串对象命名功能返回到开发环境（例如，到开发人员的应用程序）。操作系统级文件系统接口处理程序可以执行文件操作。

5. 发明授权

US07665130B2 System and method for double-capture/double-redirect to a different location 有权
标题翻译：双捕获/双重重定向到不同位置的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07665130B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-16
申请号：US11076646
申请日：2005-03-10
申请人： Keith Johnston , Eric White , John Martin
发明人： Keith Johnston , Eric White , John Martin
IPC分类号： H04L29/02
CPC分类号： H04L63/08 , H04L63/168
摘要： A system and method of providing network access comprising a processor, a first network interface coupled to the processor, a second network interface coupled to the processor, a storage media accessible by the processor and a set of computer instructions stored on the storage media, executable by the processor, where the computer instructions can be executable to receive a network communication over the first network interface from a user using a user device and determine if the network communication is associated with an authenticated user. If the network communication is not associated with an authenticated user, is not destined for a server in a walled garden, and a pre-authentication interface is specified, the computer instructions can be executable to direct the user to the pre-authentication interface. The computer instructions can be further executable to direct the user to an authentication interface when the network communication is not associated with an authenticated user, is not destined for a server in the walled garden, and a pre-authentication interface is not specified.
摘要翻译：一种提供网络访问的系统和方法，包括处理器，耦合到处理器的第一网络接口，耦合到处理器的第二网络接口，处理器可访问的存储介质和存储在存储介质上的一组计算机指令，可执行处理器，其中计算机指令可以被执行以通过第一网络接口从使用用户设备的用户接收网络通信，并且确定网络通信是否与被认证的用户相关联。如果网络通信没有与被认证的用户相关联，则不是指定在有围墙的花园中的服务器，并且指定了预认证接口，所以可以执行计算机指令以将用户引导到预认证接口。当网络通信不与认证用户相关联时，计算机指令可以进一步执行以将用户引导到认证接口，不指定在围墙花园中的服务器，并且未指定预认证接口。

6. 发明申请

US20080206402A1 Food Products Containing Legume Products and Processes for Producing the Food Products 审中-公开
标题翻译：含有豆类产品的食品和生产食品的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080206402A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：US12038075
申请日：2008-02-27
申请人： Patricia DeMark , Richard Grabiel , Eric White , Brian Yager
发明人： Patricia DeMark , Richard Grabiel , Eric White , Brian Yager
IPC分类号： A23L1/20 , A23L1/302
CPC分类号： A23L33/21 , A23L11/09
摘要： Food products containing legume products, as well as processes for producing the food products are disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了含有豆类产品的食品以及生产食品的方法。

7. 发明申请

US20070042066A1 METHOD AND ASSEMBLY FOR LOCATING MATERIAL WITHIN A STRUCTURE 有权
标题翻译：在结构中定位材料的方法和装配
公开(公告)号：US20070042066A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-22
申请号：US11463662
申请日：2006-08-10
申请人： Olaf Nitsche , Eric White , Abraham Kassa , Jeffrey Apfel , Erin White
发明人： Olaf Nitsche , Eric White , Abraham Kassa , Jeffrey Apfel , Erin White
IPC分类号： B29C70/00
CPC分类号： B29C44/185 , B29C44/3446
摘要： There is disclosed a method and assembly for locating a material adjacent or with a structure of an article of manufacture such as an automotive vehicle. The assembly typically includes a first compartment, a second compartment and a mixing initiator.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于定位与诸如机动车辆的制品的结构相邻或结构的材料的方法和组件。组件通常包括第一隔室，第二隔室和混合引发器。

8. 发明申请

US20050204402A1 System and method for behavior-based firewall modeling 有权
标题翻译：基于行为的防火墙建模的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050204402A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-15
申请号：US11076719
申请日：2005-03-10
申请人： Patrick Turley , Eric White
发明人： Patrick Turley , Eric White
IPC分类号： H04L9/00
CPC分类号： H04L63/0263
摘要： One embodiment of the present invention creates a model of the traffic through a network firewall and uses that model to dynamically manipulate the network firewall based on human intervention or based on the automatic invocations of processes and protocols that implement firewall policy. Another embodiment of the invention creates a model of the physical and virtual network interfaces that a firewall system controls and presents abstracted entities representing both the interface abstractions and the processing nodes (network segments or network client devices) to and through which network traffic flows.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个实施例通过网络防火墙创建流量的模型，并使用该模型基于人为干预或基于实现防火墙策略的过程和协议的自动调用来动态地操纵网络防火墙。本发明的另一个实施例创建了防火墙系统控制的物理和虚拟网络接口的模型，并呈现代表接口抽象和表示网络流量通过哪个网络流量的处理节点（网段或网络客户端设备）的抽象实体。

9. 发明申请

US20050204168A1 System and method for double-capture/double-redirect to a different location 有权
标题翻译：双捕获/双重重定向到不同位置的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050204168A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-15
申请号：US11076646
申请日：2005-03-10
申请人： Keith Johnston , Eric White , John Martin
发明人： Keith Johnston , Eric White , John Martin
IPC分类号： G06F11/30 , G06F12/14 , H04K1/00 , H04L9/00 , H04L9/32
CPC分类号： H04L63/08 , H04L63/168
摘要： A system and method of providing network access comprising a processor, a first network interface coupled to the processor, a second network interface coupled to the processor, a storage media accessible by the processor and a set of computer instructions stored on the storage media, executable by the processor, where the computer instructions can be executable to receive a network communication over the first network interface from a user using a user device and determine if the network communication is associated with an authenticated user. If the network communication is not associated with an authenticated user, is not destined for a server in a walled garden, and a pre-authentication interface is specified, the computer instructions can be executable to direct the user to the pre-authentication interface. The computer instructions can be further executable to direct the user to an authentication interface when the network communication is not associated with an authenticated user, is not destined for a server in the walled garden, and a pre-authentication interface is not specified.
摘要翻译：一种提供网络访问的系统和方法，包括处理器，耦合到处理器的第一网络接口，耦合到处理器的第二网络接口，处理器可访问的存储介质和存储在存储介质上的一组计算机指令，可执行处理器，其中计算机指令可以被执行以通过第一网络接口从使用用户设备的用户接收网络通信，并且确定网络通信是否与被认证的用户相关联。如果网络通信没有与被认证的用户相关联，则不是指定在有围墙的花园中的服务器，并且指定了预认证接口，所以可以执行计算机指令以将用户引导到预认证接口。当网络通信不与认证用户相关联时，计算机指令可以进一步执行以将用户引导到认证接口，不指定在围墙花园中的服务器，并且未指定预认证接口。

10. 发明授权

US06892377B1 Method and system for platform-independent file system interaction 有权
标题翻译：平台无关文件系统交互的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06892377B1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-10
申请号：US10028232
申请日：2001-12-21
申请人： Eric White
发明人： Eric White
IPC分类号： G06F7/00 , G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F17/3012 , Y10S707/99942 , Y10S707/99945
摘要： A method and system are disclosed for platform-independent file system interaction that can abstract the system-level idiosyncrasies associated with multi-platform, multi-language, multi-encoding file system interactions. One embodiment of the method of this invention can comprise instantiating a string object via a development environment coded calling process and setting a file name and a file path, having an easily-identifiable format, for the string object with the calling process. The string object can determine the encoding of the file name and the file path and the calling process can forward the string object and an associated file operation to an operating system level file system interface handler. The operating system level file system interface handler can call an operating system naming function to format the string object. The string object naming function can be compiled along with an encoding marker indicating the target operating system for the desired file operation.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于平台无关文件系统交互的方法和系统，其可以抽象与多平台，多语言，多编码文件系统交互相关联的系统级特征。本发明方法的一个实施例可以包括通过开发环境编码的调用过程来实例化字符串对象，并且通过调用过程为字符串对象设置具有易于识别的格式的文件名和文件路径。字符串对象可以确定文件名和文件路径的编码，并且调用进程可以将字符串对象和相关联的文件操作转发到操作系统级文件系统接口处理程序。操作系统级文件系统接口处理程序可以调用操作系统命名功能来格式化字符串对象。字符串对象命名功能可以与指示所需文件操作的目标操作系统的编码标记一起编译。

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