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1. 发明授权

US09249023B2 Liquid crystals from single-walled carbon nanotube polyelectrolytes and their use for making various materials 有权
标题翻译：来自单壁碳纳米管聚电解质的液晶及其制备各种材料的用途
公开(公告)号：US09249023B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-02
申请号：US14199418
申请日：2014-03-06
申请人： Angel A. Marti-Arbona , Chengmin Jiang , Avishek Saha , Matteo Pasquali , Colin Young
发明人： Angel A. Marti-Arbona , Chengmin Jiang , Avishek Saha , Matteo Pasquali , Colin Young
IPC分类号： C01B31/02 , D01D5/06 , D01F9/12 , C08K7/24
CPC分类号： C01B31/0273 , C01B32/168 , C01B32/174 , C01B2202/02 , C01B2202/08 , C08K7/24 , C08K2201/011 , D01D5/06 , D01F9/12
摘要： In some embodiments, the present disclosure pertains to methods of forming a solution of single-walled carbon nanotube polyelectrolytes in a liquid crystalline phase. In some embodiments, such methods comprise: (a) providing single-walled carbon nanotube polyelectrolytes; and (b) mixing the single-walled polyelectrolytes with a polar aprotic solvent to form a mixture, where the mixing results in the formation of single-walled carbon nanotubes in the liquid crystalline phase. In some embodiments, the polar aprotic solvent comprises crown ether. In some embodiments, the present disclosure pertains to a method of making single-walled carbon nanotube fibers. Further embodiments of the present disclosure pertain to a method of making a single walled carbon nanotube composite. In some embodiments, the present disclosure pertains to an article comprising neat aligned carbon nanotubes.
摘要翻译：在一些实施方案中，本公开涉及在液晶相中形成单壁碳纳米管聚电解质溶液的方法。在一些实施方案中，这些方法包括：（a）提供单壁碳纳米管聚电解质; 和（b）将单壁聚电解质与极性非质子溶剂混合以形成混合物，其中混合导致在液晶相中形成单壁碳纳米管。在一些实施方案中，极性非质子溶剂包括冠醚。在一些实施方案中，本公开涉及制备单壁碳纳米管纤维的方法。本公开的另外的实施方案涉及制备单壁碳纳米管复合材料的方法。在一些实施方案中，本公开涉及包含整齐排列的碳纳米管的制品。

2. 发明申请

US20140255291A1 LIQUID CRYSTALS FROM SINGLE-WALLED CARBON NANOTUBE POLYELECTROLYTES AND THEIR USE FOR MAKING VARIOUS MATERIALS 有权
标题翻译：单壁碳纳米管聚电解液的液晶及其制备各种材料的用途
公开(公告)号：US20140255291A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-11
申请号：US14199418
申请日：2014-03-06
申请人： Angel A. Marti-Arbona , Chengmin Jiang , Avishek Saha , Matteo Pasquali , Colin Young
发明人： Angel A. Marti-Arbona , Chengmin Jiang , Avishek Saha , Matteo Pasquali , Colin Young
IPC分类号： C01B31/02
CPC分类号： C01B31/0273 , C01B32/168 , C01B32/174 , C01B2202/02 , C01B2202/08 , C08K7/24 , C08K2201/011 , D01D5/06 , D01F9/12
摘要： In some embodiments, the present disclosure pertains to methods of forming a solution of single-walled carbon nanotube polyelectrolytes in a liquid crystalline phase. In some embodiments, such methods comprise: (a) providing single-walled carbon nanotube polyelectrolytes; and (b) mixing the single-walled polyelectrolytes with a polar aprotic solvent to form a mixture, where the mixing results in the formation of single-walled carbon nanotubes in the liquid crystalline phase. In some embodiments, the polar aprotic solvent comprises crown ether. In some embodiments, the present disclosure pertains to a method of making single-walled carbon nanotube fibers. Further embodiments of the present disclosure pertain to a method of making a single walled carbon nanotube composite. In some embodiments, the present disclosure pertains to an article comprising neat aligned carbon nanotubes.
摘要翻译：在一些实施方案中，本公开涉及在液晶相中形成单壁碳纳米管聚电解质溶液的方法。在一些实施方案中，这些方法包括：（a）提供单壁碳纳米管聚电解质; 和（b）将单壁聚电解质与极性非质子溶剂混合以形成混合物，其中混合导致在液晶相中形成单壁碳纳米管。在一些实施方案中，极性非质子溶剂包括冠醚。在一些实施方案中，本公开涉及制备单壁碳纳米管纤维的方法。本公开的另外的实施方案涉及制备单壁碳纳米管复合材料的方法。在一些实施方案中，本公开涉及包含整齐排列的碳纳米管的制品。

3. 发明授权

US09534319B2 Dissolution of graphite, graphite and graphene nanoribbons in superacid solutions and manipulation thereof 有权
标题翻译：石墨，石墨烯和石墨烯纳米带在超强酸溶液中的溶解及其操作
公开(公告)号：US09534319B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-03
申请号：US13202352
申请日：2010-02-19
申请人： James M. Tour , Matteo Pasquali , Natnael Behabtu , Jay R. Lomeda , Dmitry V. Kosynkin , Amanda Duque , Micah J. Green , A. Nicholas Parra-Vasquez , Colin Young
发明人： James M. Tour , Matteo Pasquali , Natnael Behabtu , Jay R. Lomeda , Dmitry V. Kosynkin , Amanda Duque , Micah J. Green , A. Nicholas Parra-Vasquez , Colin Young
IPC分类号： C01B31/00 , C08L77/10 , C08L79/00 , D01F9/12 , B29C47/00 , B05D3/02 , C08K3/30 , C01B31/04 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , D01D1/02 , D01D5/04
CPC分类号： D01D1/02 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/19 , C01B32/194 , C01B32/20 , C01B32/23 , D01D5/04 , D01F9/12
摘要： Methods for dissolving carbon materials such as, for example, graphite, graphite oxide, oxidized graphene nanoribbons and reduced graphene nanoribbons in a solvent containing at least one superacid are described herein. Both isotropic and liquid crystalline solutions can be produced, depending on the concentration of the carbon material The superacid solutions can be formed into articles such as, for example, fibers and films, mixed with other materials such as, for example, polymers, or used for functionalization of the carbon material. The superacid results in exfoliation of the carbon material to produce individual particles of the carbon material. In some embodiments, graphite or graphite oxide is dissolved in a solvent containing at least one superacid to form graphene or graphene oxide, which can be subsequently isolated. In some embodiments, liquid crystalline solutions of oxidized graphene nanoribbons in water are also described.
摘要翻译：本文描述了将碳材料例如石墨，氧化石墨，氧化石墨烯纳米带和还原的石墨烯纳米带溶解在含有至少一种超强酸的溶剂中的方法。根据碳材料的浓度，可以生产各向同性和液晶溶液。超强酸溶液可以形成为诸如纤维和薄膜的制品，与其它材料例如聚合物混合或使用用于碳材料的官能化。超强酸导致碳材料的剥离以产生碳材料的单个颗粒。在一些实施方案中，将石墨或氧化石墨溶解在含有至少一种超强酸的溶剂中以形成石墨烯或氧化石墨烯，其可以随后分离。在一些实施方案中，还描述了氧化石墨烯纳米带在水中的液晶溶液。

4. 发明申请

US20140363669A1 CARBON NANOTUBES FIBER HAVING LOW RESISTIVITY, HIGH MODULUS AND/OR HIGH THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY AND A METHOD OF PREPARING SUCH FIBERS BY SPINNING USING A FIBER SPIN-DOPE 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有低电阻率，高模量和/或高导热性的碳纳米纤维以及通过使用纤维旋转纺丝来制备这种纤维的方法
公开(公告)号：US20140363669A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-11
申请号：US14241651
申请日：2012-09-07
申请人： Marcin Jan Otto , Jorrit Jong De , Ronald Folkert Waarbeek Ter , Ronald Edward Hoogerwerf , Anson Ma , Natnael Behabtu , Dmitri Tsentalovich , Colin Young , Matteo Pasquali
发明人： Marcin Jan Otto , Jorrit Jong De , Ronald Folkert Waarbeek Ter , Ronald Edward Hoogerwerf , Anson Ma , Natnael Behabtu , Dmitri Tsentalovich , Colin Young , Matteo Pasquali
IPC分类号： D01F9/12 , C01B31/02 , C09K5/14 , D01D5/12 , H01B1/04
CPC分类号： D01F9/12 , C01B32/168 , C01B2202/22 , C01B2202/24 , C01B2202/34 , C09K5/14 , D01D5/12 , D02G3/02 , D10B2401/04 , D10B2401/16 , H01B1/04 , Y10T428/2918
摘要： Carbon nanotubes (CNT) fibers having a resistivity lower than 120 μΩ*cm are prepared by a wet spinning process including the steps of supplying a spin-dope of carbon nanotubes to a spinneret, extruding the spin-dope through at least one spinning hole in the spinneret to form spun carbon nanotubes fibers, and coagulating the spun carbon nanotubes fibers in a coagulation medium to form coagulated carbon nanotubes fibers. The carbon nanotubes fibers are drawn at a draw ratio higher than 1.0. The carbon nanotubes have a length of at least 0.5 μm. The carbon nanotubes fibers can further have a resistivity lower than 50 μΩ*cm. At the same time, the CNT fibers can have high modulus.
摘要翻译：通过湿式纺丝法制备电阻率小于120μΩ·cmgr·cm的碳纳米管（CNT）纤维，包括以下步骤：将碳纳米管的纺丝原液供给到喷丝头，通过至少一个纺丝孔挤出纺丝原液在喷丝板中形成纺丝碳纳米管纤维，并使凝固介质中的纺丝碳纳米管纤维凝固，形成凝固的碳纳米管纤维。以高于1.0的拉伸比拉伸碳纳米管纤维。碳纳米管的长度至少为0.5μm。碳纳米管纤维还可以具有低于50μΩ·cm·cm的电阻率。同时，CNT纤维可以具有高模量。

5. 发明申请

US20120063988A1 Dissolution Of Graphite, Graphite And Graphene Nanoribbons In Superacid Solutions And Manipulation Thereof 有权
标题翻译：石墨，石墨和石墨烯纳米带在超强酸溶液中的溶解及其操作
公开(公告)号：US20120063988A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-15
申请号：US13202352
申请日：2010-02-19
申请人： James M. Tour , Matteo Pasquali , Natnael Behabtu , Jay R. Lomeda , Dmitry V. Kosynkin , Amanda Duque , Micah J. Green , A. Nicholas Parra-Vasquez , Colin Young
发明人： James M. Tour , Matteo Pasquali , Natnael Behabtu , Jay R. Lomeda , Dmitry V. Kosynkin , Amanda Duque , Micah J. Green , A. Nicholas Parra-Vasquez , Colin Young
IPC分类号： C01B31/00 , C08L77/10 , C08L79/00 , D01F9/12 , B29C47/00 , B05D3/02 , C08K3/30 , C01B31/04 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00
CPC分类号： D01D1/02 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/19 , C01B32/194 , C01B32/20 , C01B32/23 , D01D5/04 , D01F9/12
摘要： Methods for dissolving carbon materials such as, for example, graphite, graphite oxide, oxidized graphene nanoribbons and reduced graphene nanoribbons in a solvent containing at least one superacid are described herein. Both isotropic and liquid crystalline solutions can be produced, depending on the concentration of the carbon material The superacid solutions can be formed into articles such as, for example, fibers and films, mixed with other materials such as, for example, polymers, or used for functionalization of the carbon material. The superacid results in exfoliation of the carbon material to produce individual particles of the carbon material. In some embodiments, graphite or graphite oxide is dissolved in a solvent containing at least one superacid to form graphene or graphene oxide, which can be subsequently isolated. In some embodiments, liquid crystalline solutions of oxidized graphene nanoribbons in water are also described.
摘要翻译：本文描述了将碳材料例如石墨，氧化石墨，氧化石墨烯纳米带和还原的石墨烯纳米带溶解在含有至少一种超强酸的溶剂中的方法。根据碳材料的浓度，可以生产各向同性和液晶溶液。超强酸溶液可以形成为诸如纤维和薄膜的制品，与其它材料例如聚合物混合或使用用于碳材料的官能化。超强酸导致碳材料的剥离以产生碳材料的单个颗粒。在一些实施方案中，将石墨或氧化石墨溶解在含有至少一种超强酸的溶剂中以形成石墨烯或氧化石墨烯，其可以随后分离。在一些实施方案中，还描述了氧化石墨烯纳米带在水中的液晶溶液。

6. 发明申请

US20050232751A1 Cooling arrangement 有权
标题翻译：冷却布置
公开(公告)号：US20050232751A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-20
申请号：US11016994
申请日：2004-12-21
申请人： Roderick Townes , Changmin Son , Colin Young
发明人： Roderick Townes , Changmin Son , Colin Young
IPC分类号： F01D5/08 , F01D5/30 , F03D11/00
CPC分类号： F01D5/088 , F01D5/081 , F01D5/3015 , F05D2240/81 , F05D2250/29
摘要： A cooling arrangement comprises a support (20) for a plurality of blades (22). The support (20) comprises a plurality of blade mounting members (28) provided between adjacent blades (22). The blades (22) are mounted upon the blade mounting members (28). The cooling arrangement defines a pathway (36) for a cooling fluid. The cooling arrangement further includes a fluid directing formation (40, 44, 44A) to direct the cooling fluid across the blade mounting member (28).
摘要翻译：冷却装置包括用于多个叶片（22）的支撑件（20）。支撑件（20）包括设置在相邻叶片（22）之间的多个叶片安装构件（28）。叶片（22）安装在叶片安装构件（28）上。冷却装置限定用于冷却流体的通路（36）。冷却装置还包括流体引导结构（40,44,44A）以引导冷却流体穿过刀片安装构件（28）。

7. 发明申请

US20080310950A1 Flow cavity arrangement 有权
标题翻译：流腔布置
公开(公告)号：US20080310950A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-18
申请号：US11905463
申请日：2007-10-01
申请人： Colin Young , Guy D. Snowsill
发明人： Colin Young , Guy D. Snowsill
IPC分类号： F02C7/12 , F01D11/02
CPC分类号： F01D5/082 , F01D11/04
摘要： It is known with regard to particularly cavities below high pressure turbine discs that mixing of hot gas leakage flows through an inner seal with cooling flows can diminish the effectiveness of that cooling flow when presented to other parts for cooling. By providing a path within a wall which is particularly shaped in portions it is possible to provide entrainment of a hot leakage gas flow away from entry into the cavity. Thus, the cooling flow retains a higher cooling effect and maintains its swirling nature in comparison with prior arrangements where mixing with the hot leakage flow occurred.
摘要翻译：关于高压涡轮机盘下面的特别是空腔是已知的，热气体泄漏的混合通过内部密封件与冷却流动的混合可以降低当冷却流体被提供给其它部件用于冷却时的有效性。通过在壁内提供特别成形的路径，可以使热泄漏气流的夹带远离进入空腔。因此，与先前的布置相比，冷却流保持更高的冷却效果并保持其旋转性质，其中发生与热泄漏流的混合。

8. 发明申请

US20100028145A1 Flow control arrangement 有权
标题翻译：流量控制装置
公开(公告)号：US20100028145A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-04
申请号：US12458829
申请日：2009-07-23
申请人： Colin Young , Paul Wilson , Lou Peng
发明人： Colin Young , Paul Wilson , Lou Peng
IPC分类号： F01D9/00
CPC分类号： F15D1/02
摘要： Flow restrictors (4), (14) are widely utilised with regard to providing flow control in such situations as with respect to sealing and pressurisation of bearing chambers in gas turbine engines. The restrictor (4), (14) restricts a flow (5), (15) but with prior arrangements may be susceptible to deposition upon flank surfaces of the restrictor (4). These depositions may fragment and block an aperture (7), (17) of the restrictor (4), (14) reducing operational effectiveness. By provision of a deflector (18) having a deflector surface (19) flows (15) can be presented such that a greater proportion of the flow including droplets or other matter which may result in surface deposition or errosion will pass directly through an aperture (7, 17) rather than impinge upon the flank surfaces of the restrictor (14). Furthermore, the deflector (18) is dimensioned such that surfaces which may be susceptible to deposition have dimensions smaller than the aperture (17).
摘要翻译：流量限制器（4），（14）被广泛地用于在诸如关于在燃气涡轮发动机中的轴承室的密封和加压的情况下提供流量控制。限流器（4），（14）限制流动（5），（15），但是先前的布置可能容易沉积在限流器（4）的侧面上。这些沉积物可能会碎裂和阻挡限流器（4）的孔径（7），（17），（14）降低了操作有效性。通过设置具有偏转器表面（19）的偏转器（18）可以呈现流动（15），使得包括可能导致表面沉积或侵蚀的液滴或其它物质的较大比例的流动将直接通过孔（而不是撞击限制器（14）的侧面。此外，偏转器（18）的尺寸使得可能易于沉积的表面的尺寸小于孔（17）的尺寸。

9. 发明申请

US20070189890A1 Gas turbine engine rotor ventilation arrangement 有权
标题翻译：燃气轮机发动机转子通风装置
公开(公告)号：US20070189890A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-16
申请号：US11702589
申请日：2007-02-06
申请人： Guy D. Snowsill , Timothy J. Scanlon , Colin Young , Leo V. Lewis
发明人： Guy D. Snowsill , Timothy J. Scanlon , Colin Young , Leo V. Lewis
IPC分类号： F03B11/00
CPC分类号： F01D5/082 , F01D5/085 , F05D2260/20 , F05D2270/112
摘要： A rotor assembly for a gas turbine engine, the rotor assembly comprises at least two rotors defining a cavity therebetween. A first rotor defines a cooling air inlet in its radially inward portion. A second rotor defines a cooling air outlet in its radially outward portion, such that the cooling air passes radially outwardly through the cavity.
摘要翻译：一种用于燃气涡轮发动机的转子组件，转子组件包括至少两个在其间限定空腔的转子。第一转子在其径向向内部分限定冷却空气入口。第二转子在其径向向外的部分中限定冷却空气出口，使得冷却空气径向向外通过空腔。

10. 发明授权

US08464761B2 Flow control arrangement 有权
标题翻译：流量控制装置
公开(公告)号：US08464761B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-18
申请号：US12458829
申请日：2009-07-23
申请人： Colin Young , Paul Wilson , Lou Peng
发明人： Colin Young , Paul Wilson , Lou Peng
IPC分类号： F15D1/04
CPC分类号： F15D1/02
摘要： Flow restrictors (4), (14) are widely utilized with regard to providing flow control in such situations as with respect to sealing and pressurization of bearing chambers in gas turbine engines. The restrictor (4), (14) restricts a flow (5), (15) but with prior arrangements may be susceptible to deposition upon flank surfaces of the restrictor (4). These depositions may fragment and block an aperture (7), (17) of the restrictor (4), (14) reducing operational effectiveness. By provision of a deflector (18) having a deflector surface (19) flows (15) can be presented such that a greater proportion of the flow including droplets or other matter which may result in surface deposition or erosion will pass directly through an aperture (7, 17) rather than impinge upon the flank surfaces of the restrictor (14). Furthermore, the deflector (18) is dimensioned such that surfaces which may be susceptible to deposition have dimensions smaller than the aperture (17).
摘要翻译：流量限制器（4），（14）被广泛地用于在诸如关于在燃气涡轮发动机中的轴承室的密封和加压的情况下提供流量控制。限流器（4），（14）限制流动（5），（15），但是先前的布置可能容易沉积在限流器（4）的侧面上。这些沉积物可能会碎裂和阻挡限流器（4）的孔径（7），（17），（14）降低了操作有效性。通过设置具有偏转器表面（19）的偏转器（18）可以呈现流动（15），使得包括可能导致表面沉积或侵蚀的液滴或其他物质的较大比例的流动将直接通过孔（而不是撞击限制器（14）的侧面。此外，偏转器（18）的尺寸使得可能易于沉积的表面的尺寸小于孔（17）的尺寸。

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