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1. 发明申请

US20050116256A1 Molecular memory device 有权
标题翻译：分子记忆装置
公开(公告)号：US20050116256A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-02
申请号：US10899873
申请日：2004-07-27
申请人： Vladimir Bulovic , Aaron Mandell , Andrew Perlman
发明人： Vladimir Bulovic , Aaron Mandell , Andrew Perlman
IPC分类号： G11C13/02 , H01L31/109
CPC分类号： G11C13/0009 , B82Y10/00 , G11C13/0014 , G11C2213/13 , G11C2213/77 , Y10S977/943
摘要： A novel memory cell is provided with an active region including a molecular system and ionic complexes distributed in the molecular system. A pair of write electrodes are arranged for writing information to the memory cell. The active region is responsive to an electric field applied between the pair of write electrodes for switching between an on state and an off state. The active region has a high impedance in the off state and a low impedance in the on state. A pair of read electrodes is used to detect whether the active region is in the on state or in the off state to read the information from the memory cell. Read electrodes may be made of different materials having different work functions to reduce leakage current.
摘要翻译：提供了一种新颖的记忆单元，其具有包括分子系统中分子系统和分子系统分布的离子络合物的活性区域。布置一对写入电极用于将信息写入存储单元。有源区域响应于在一对写入电极之间施加的电场，用于在导通状态和断开状态之间切换。有源区在断开状态下具有高阻抗，在导通状态下具有低阻抗。一对读取电极用于检测有源区域是处于导通状态还是处于断开状态以从存储单元读取信息。读取电极可以由具有不同功函数的不同材料制成，以减少漏电流。

2. 发明授权

US07157750B2 Molecular memory device 有权
标题翻译：分子记忆装置
公开(公告)号：US07157750B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-02
申请号：US10899873
申请日：2004-07-27
申请人： Vladimer Bulovic , Aaron Mandell , Andrew Perlman
发明人： Vladimer Bulovic , Aaron Mandell , Andrew Perlman
IPC分类号： H01L31/00
CPC分类号： G11C13/0009 , B82Y10/00 , G11C13/0014 , G11C2213/13 , G11C2213/77 , Y10S977/943
摘要： A novel memory cell is provided with an active region including a molecular system and ionic complexes distributed in the molecular system. A pair of write electrodes are arranged for writing information to the memory cell. The active region is responsive to an electric field applied between the pair of write electrodes for switching between an on state and an off state. The active region has a high impedance in the off state and a low impedance in the on state. A pair of read electrodes is used to detect whether the active region is in the on state or in the off state to read the information from the memory cell. Read electrodes may be made of different materials having different work functions to reduce leakage current.
摘要翻译：提供了一种新颖的记忆单元，其具有包括分子系统中分子系统和分子系统分布的离子络合物的活性区域。布置一对写入电极用于将信息写入存储单元。有源区域响应于在一对写入电极之间施加的电场，用于在导通状态和断开状态之间切换。有源区在断开状态下具有高阻抗，在导通状态下具有低阻抗。一对读取电极用于检测有源区域是处于导通状态还是处于断开状态以从存储单元读取信息。读取电极可以由具有不同功函数的不同材料制成，以减少漏电流。

3. 发明授权

US06844608B2 Reversible field-programmable electric interconnects 有权
标题翻译：可逆现场可编程电气互连
公开(公告)号：US06844608B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-18
申请号：US10139381
申请日：2002-05-07
申请人： Vladimir Bulovic , Aaron Mandell , Andrew Perlman
发明人： Vladimir Bulovic , Aaron Mandell , Andrew Perlman
IPC分类号： G11C13/02 , H01L21/768 , H01L23/525 , H01L27/105 , H01L29/68 , H01L45/00 , H01L51/00 , G01N27/02 , H01L29/00
CPC分类号： G11C13/0009 , B82Y10/00 , G11C13/0014 , G11C13/0016 , G11C2213/13 , G11C2213/15 , H01L21/76888 , H01L23/525 , H01L27/105 , H01L29/685 , H01L51/0595 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/3011 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A programmable interconnect structure and method of operating the same provides a programmable interconnection between electrical contacts. The interconnect includes material that has a reversibly programmable resistance. The material includes a molecular matrix with ionic complexes distributed through the molecular matrix. Application of an electrical field or electric current causes the molecular composite material to assume a desired resistivity (or conductivity) state. This state is retained by the molecular composite material to thus form a conductive or a non-conductive path between the electrical contacts.
摘要翻译：可编程互连结构及其操作方法提供了电触点之间的可编程互连。互连包括具有可逆可编程电阻的材料。该材料包括分子矩阵，其中离子配合物分布在分子基质上。施加电场或电流使得分子复合材料呈现期望的电阻率（或导电性）状态。该状态由分子复合材料保留，从而在电触点之间形成导电或不导电的路径。

4. 发明授权

US06809955B2 Addressable and electrically reversible memory switch 有权
标题翻译：可寻址和电可逆存储开关
公开(公告)号：US06809955B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-26
申请号：US10139746
申请日：2002-05-07
申请人： Vladimir Bulovic , Aaron Mandell , Andrew Perlman
发明人： Vladimir Bulovic , Aaron Mandell , Andrew Perlman
IPC分类号： G11C1300
CPC分类号： H01L51/0541 , B82Y10/00 , G11C13/0009 , G11C13/0014 , G11C2213/13 , H01L29/685 , H01L51/0512 , H01L51/0558 , H01L51/0591 , H01L51/0595
摘要： A novel switching device is provided with an active region arranged between first and second electrodes and including a molecular system and ionic complexes distributed in the system. A control electrode is provided for controlling an electric field applied to the active region, which switches between a high-impedance state and a low-impedance state when the electrical field having a predetermined polarity and intensity is applied for a predetermined time.
摘要翻译：一种新颖的开关装置设置有布置在第一和第二电极之间的有源区，并且包括分布在系统中的分子系统和离子络合物。提供控制电极，用于控制施加到有源区域的电场，当具有预定极性和强度的电场施加预定时间时，该有源区域在高阻抗状态和低阻抗状态之间切换。

5. 发明授权

US06781868B2 Molecular memory device 有权
标题翻译：分子记忆装置
公开(公告)号：US06781868B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-24
申请号：US10139747
申请日：2002-05-07
申请人： Vladimir Bulovic , Aaron Mandell , Andrew Perlman
发明人： Vladimir Bulovic , Aaron Mandell , Andrew Perlman
IPC分类号： G11C1300
CPC分类号： G11C13/0009 , B82Y10/00 , G11C13/0014 , G11C2213/13 , G11C2213/77 , Y10S977/943
摘要： A novel memory cell is provided with an active region including a molecular system and ionic complexes distributed in the molecular system. A pair of write electrodes are arranged for writing information to the memory cell. The active region is responsive to an electric field applied between the pair of write electrodes for switching between an on state and an off state. The active region has a high impedance in the off state and a low impedance in the on state. A pair of read electrodes is used to detect whether the active region is in the on state or in the off state to read the information from the memory cell. Read electrodes may be made of different materials having different work functions to reduce leakage current.
摘要翻译：提供了一种新颖的记忆单元，其具有包括分子系统中分子系统和分子系统分布的离子络合物的活性区域。布置一对写入电极用于将信息写入存储单元。有源区域响应于在一对写入电极之间施加的电场，用于在导通状态和断开状态之间切换。有源区在断开状态下具有高阻抗，在导通状态下具有低阻抗。一对读取电极用于检测有源区域是处于导通状态还是处于断开状态以从存储单元读取信息。读取电极可以由具有不同功函数的不同材料制成，以减少漏电流。

6. 发明授权

US06627944B2 Floating gate memory device using composite molecular material 有权
公开(公告)号：US06627944B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-30
申请号：US10139331
申请日：2002-05-07
申请人： Aaron Mandell , Andrew Perlman
发明人： Aaron Mandell , Andrew Perlman
IPC分类号： H01L29788
CPC分类号： G11C13/0009 , B82Y10/00 , G11C13/0014 , G11C2213/13 , G11C2213/15 , H01L29/51 , H01L29/7881
摘要： A floating gate memory device has a floating gate and an insulating layer on the floating gate. A control gate is on the insulating layer. The insulating layer is made up of a molecular matrix with ionic complexes distributed in the molecular matrix. By the application of an electric field, the ionic complexes are dissociable in the molecular matrix to change the resistivity (or conductivity) of the insulating layer. By switching between a high resistivity (low conductivity) state, where charge is retained by the floating gate, to a low resistivity (high conductivity) state, the charge stored on the floating gate can readily drained off to the gate electrode.

7. 发明申请

US20110146978A1 INTEGRATED ENHANCED OIL RECOVERY PROCESS 审中-公开
标题翻译：集成增强油回收工艺
公开(公告)号：US20110146978A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-23
申请号：US12970105
申请日：2010-12-16
申请人： Andrew Perlman
发明人： Andrew Perlman
IPC分类号： E21B43/34 , E21B43/25
CPC分类号： E21B43/166 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/48 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0255 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/0415 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/0445 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0485 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/0894 , C01B2203/147 , C01B2203/84 , C10J3/00 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0943 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0976 , C10J2300/0986 , C10J2300/1653 , C10J2300/1662 , C10J2300/1678 , C10K1/005 , C10L3/08 , C10L3/101 , E21B43/164 , F25J3/04533 , F25J3/04539 , F25J3/04545 , F25J3/04569 , F25J2260/80 , Y02E20/18 , Y02P20/145 , Y02P30/30
摘要： The present invention relates to an enhanced oil recovery process that is integrated with a synthesis gas generation process, such as gasification or reforming, and an air separation process for generating (i) an oxygen stream for use, for example, in the syngas process or a combustion process, and (ii) a nitrogen stream for EOR use.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及与诸如气化或重整的合成气生成过程相结合的增强的油回收方法和用于产生（i）例如在合成气方法中使用的氧气流的空气分离方法，或燃烧过程，和（ii）用于EOR使用的氮气流。

8. 发明授权

US07183141B1 Reversible field-programmable electric interconnects 有权
标题翻译：可逆现场可编程电气互连
公开(公告)号：US07183141B1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-27
申请号：US11026105
申请日：2004-12-30
申请人： Vladimir Bulovic , Aaron Mandell , Andrew Perlman
发明人： Vladimir Bulovic , Aaron Mandell , Andrew Perlman
IPC分类号： H01L21/82
CPC分类号： G11C13/0009 , B82Y10/00 , G11C13/0014 , G11C13/0016 , G11C2213/13 , G11C2213/15 , H01L21/76888 , H01L23/525 , H01L27/105 , H01L29/685 , H01L51/0595 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/3011 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A programmable interconnect structure and method of operating the same provides a programmable interconnection between electrical contacts. The interconnect includes material that has a reversibly programmable resistance. The material includes a molecular matrix with ionic complexes distributed through the molecular matrix. Application of an electrical field or electric current causes the molecular composite material to assume a desired resistivity (or conductivity) state. This state is retained by the molecular composite material to thus form a conductive or a non-conductive path between the electrical contacts.
摘要翻译：可编程互连结构及其操作方法提供了电触点之间的可编程互连。互连包括具有可逆可编程电阻的材料。该材料包括分子矩阵，其中离子配合物分布在分子基质上。施加电场或电流使得分子复合材料呈现期望的电阻率（或导电性）状态。该状态由分子复合材料保留，从而在电触点之间形成导电或不导电的路径。

9. 发明授权

US07145793B1 Electrically addressable memory switch 失效
标题翻译：电可寻址存储器开关
公开(公告)号：US07145793B1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-05
申请号：US10873069
申请日：2004-06-21
申请人： Vladimir Bulovic , Aaron Mandell , Andrew Perlman
发明人： Vladimir Bulovic , Aaron Mandell , Andrew Perlman
IPC分类号： G11C13/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/0541 , B82Y10/00 , G11C13/0009 , G11C13/0014 , G11C2213/13 , H01L29/685 , H01L51/0512 , H01L51/0558 , H01L51/0591 , H01L51/0595
摘要： A novel switching device is provided with an active region arranged between first and second electrodes and including a molecular system and ionic complexes distributed in the system. A control electrode is provided for controlling an electric field applied to the active region, which switches between a high-impedance state and a low-impedance state when the electrical field having a predetermined polarity and intensity is applied for a predetermined time.
摘要翻译：一种新颖的开关装置设置有布置在第一和第二电极之间的有源区，并且包括分布在系统中的分子系统和离子络合物。提供控制电极，用于控制施加到有源区域的电场，当具有预定极性和强度的电场施加预定时间时，该有源区域在高阻抗状态和低阻抗状态之间切换。

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