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1. 发明授权

US06222537B1 User interface controls for a computer system 失效
标题翻译：用于计算机系统的用户界面控件
公开(公告)号：US06222537B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-24
申请号：US09037606
申请日：1998-03-10
申请人： Andrew John Smith , David Clark , David John Roberts , Paul Jonathan Englefield , Raymond Trainer , Vanessa Donnelly
发明人： Andrew John Smith , David Clark , David John Roberts , Paul Jonathan Englefield , Raymond Trainer , Vanessa Donnelly
IPC分类号： G06F300
CPC分类号： G06F8/38
摘要： A user interface builder provides support for creation of customized user interfaces, enabling users to associate images, animation, sound clips and other media with specific predefined states of a user interface control. A set of object classes for each control predefined within the user interface builder include a first class defining the functional behavior and a comprehensive state model for the control, and a second class which encapsulates property attributes which may be set by a user to be associated with specific states of the control. In particular, desired graphics images, audio and animation sequences can be associated with a control via simple GUI interaction, avoiding the need for an interface creator to write code for standard interface control functions and so enabling easy creation of interfaces with semantic consistency and customized appearance.
摘要翻译：用户界面构建器提供对创建自定义用户界面的支持，使用户能够将图像，动画，声音剪辑和其他媒体与用户界面控件的特定预定义状态相关联。在用户界面构建器中预定义的用于每个控件的一组对象类包括定义功能行为的第一类和用于控件的综合状态模型，以及第二类，其封装可由用户设置为与控制的具体状态。特别地，期望的图形图像，音频和动画序列可以通过简单的GUI交互与控制相关联，避免了对接口创建者编写用于标准接口控制功能的代码的需要，并且因此能够容易地创建具有语义一致性和定制外观的接口。

2. 发明授权

US07206747B1 Speech command input recognition system for interactive computer display with means for concurrent and modeless distinguishing between speech commands and speech queries for locating commands 有权
标题翻译：用于交互式计算机显示的语音命令输入识别系统，用于并发和无模式地区分用于定位命令的语音命令和语音查询
公开(公告)号：US07206747B1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-17
申请号：US09213858
申请日：1998-12-16
申请人： Scott Anthony Morgan , David John Roberts , Craig Ardner Swearingen , Alan Richard Tannenbaum
发明人： Scott Anthony Morgan , David John Roberts , Craig Ardner Swearingen , Alan Richard Tannenbaum
IPC分类号： G01L21/00 , G01L15/04
CPC分类号： G10L2015/223 , G10L2015/228
摘要： A speech recognition system which does not switch modes of operation when interpreting speech queries, such as help queries, or receiving actual spoken commands. The system handles both concurrently and seamlessly in the same operation mode. The present invention is directed to an interactive computer controlled display system with speech recognition comprising an implementation for predetermining a plurality of speech commands each associated with a corresponding plurality of system actions in combination with an implementation for concurrently detecting speech commands and speech queries for locating commands. There is also provided an implementation responsive to a detected speech command for carrying out the system action corresponding to the command, and an implementation responsive to a detected speech query for attempting to locate commands applicable to said query. The system also includes an implementation for displaying the detected speech query together with an implementation for displaying located commands applicable to said query.
摘要翻译：语音识别系统，当解释语音查询（例如帮助查询）或接收实际的口头命令时，不切换操作模式。系统在同一操作模式下并发处理并无缝处理。本发明涉及具有语音识别的交互式计算机控制显示系统，其包括用于预先确定与相应的多个系统动作相关联的多个语音命令的实现，以及用于同时检测用于定位命令的语音命令和语音查询的实现。还提供了响应于检测到的语音命令执行与该命令相对应的系统动作的实现，以及响应于检测到的语音查询的尝试来定位适用于所述查询的命令的实现。该系统还包括用于显示检测到的语音查询以及用于显示适用于所述查询的定位命令的实现的实现。

3. 发明授权

US6061060A Display system with imbedded icons in a menu bar 失效
标题翻译：在菜单栏中显示嵌入图标的系统
公开(公告)号：US6061060A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-09
申请号：US176335
申请日：1994-01-03
申请人： Richard Edmond Berry , Susan Faye Henshaw , David John Roberts
发明人： Richard Edmond Berry , Susan Faye Henshaw , David John Roberts
IPC分类号： G06F3/14 , G06F3/033 , G06F3/048 , G09G5/14
CPC分类号： G06F3/0481 , G06F3/0482
摘要： A method, system and program for including selections in the menu bar that are icons. The support for menus containing icons includes an algorithm in the memory of a processor that presents a menu bar with imbedded icons. The icons can be selected and directly manipulated to perform operations associated with the particular icon upon another icon or other object on a display.
摘要翻译：一种用于在菜单栏中包含图标的选择的方法，系统和程序。对包含图标的菜单的支持包括处理器存储器中的算法，其呈现具有嵌入图标的菜单栏。可以选择并直接操纵图标以在显示器上的另一图标或其他对象上执行与特定图标相关联的操作。

4. 发明授权

US5903271A Facilitating viewer interaction with three-dimensional objects and two-dimensional images in virtual three-dimensional workspace by drag and drop technique 失效
标题翻译：通过拖放技术促进观众与虚拟三维工作空间中的三维物体和二维图像的交互
公开(公告)号：US5903271A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-11
申请号：US862661
申请日：1997-05-23
申请人： Didier Daniel Claude Bardon , Richard Edmond Berry , Scott Harlan Isensee , David John Roberts , John Martin Mullaly
发明人： Didier Daniel Claude Bardon , Richard Edmond Berry , Scott Harlan Isensee , David John Roberts , John Martin Mullaly
IPC分类号： G06F3/033 , G06F3/048 , F41G5/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/04815
摘要： A system, method and computer program for a virtual three-dimensional workspace wherein certain three-dimensional objects represent or serve as proxies for a variety of user interactive application programs. Such objects may be selected or triggered by the user to bring forth planar two-dimensional interactive user interfaces having images resembling those of their respective representative 3D objects so that a user may intuitively note the resemblance and select the appropriate object to result in the planar two-dimensional interactive interface appearing in front of the three-dimensional workspace. This two-dimensional planar interface remains active and unaffected by changes to its representative three-dimensional object during the course of navigation or otherwise. A drag and drop technique facilitates viewer interaction between images in a two-dimensional workplane with three-dimensional objects in the virtual three-dimensional workspace.
摘要翻译：用于虚拟三维工作空间的系统，方法和计算机程序，其中某些三维对象表示或用作各种用户交互式应用程序的代理。这样的对象可以由用户选择或触发以产生具有类似于它们各自的代表性3D对象的图像的平面二维交互式用户界面，使得用户可以直观地注意到相似性并选择适当的对象以产生平面二出现在三维工作空间前面的三维交互界面。该二维平面界面保持活动，并且不受其在导航过程中的代表性三维物体的改变或其他方面的影响。拖放技术便于在虚拟三维工作空间中具有三维物体的二维工作平面中的图像之间的观看者交互。

5. 发明授权

US06937984B1 Speech command input recognition system for interactive computer display with speech controlled display of recognized commands 有权
标题翻译：用于交互式计算机显示的语音命令输入识别系统，具有语音控制显示识别的命令
公开(公告)号：US06937984B1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-30
申请号：US09213846
申请日：1998-12-17
申请人： Scott Anthony Morgan , David John Roberts , Craig Ardner Swearingen , Alan Richard Tannenbaum
发明人： Scott Anthony Morgan , David John Roberts , Craig Ardner Swearingen , Alan Richard Tannenbaum
IPC分类号： G10L21/00
CPC分类号： G10L15/22 , G10L2015/221 , G10L2015/223
摘要： The present invention provides a solution for users of voice recognition systems who still need visual feedback in order to confirm the accuracy of spoken commands but need to operate in a “hands-off” mode with respect to computer input. In an interactive computer controlled display system with speech command input recognition, the present invention provides a system for confirming the recognition of a command by first predetermining a plurality of speech commands for respectively designating each of a corresponding plurality of system actions and providing means for detecting such speech commands. There also are means responsive to a detected speech command for displaying said command for a predetermined time period, during which time the user may give a spoken command to stop the system action designated by said displayed command. In the event that said system action is not stopped during said predetermined time period, the system action designated by said displayed command will be executed. The user need not wait for the expiration of the time period if he notes that the displayed command is the right one; he has speech command means for executing the system action designated by said displayed command prior to the expiration of said time period. This may be as simple as just repeating the displayed command.
摘要翻译：本发明为仍然需要视觉反馈的语音识别系统的用户提供解决方案，以便确认口头命令的准确性，但需要以相对于计算机输入的“切断”模式操作。在具有语音命令输入识别的交互式计算机控制显示系统中，本发明提供了一种用于通过首先预先确定用于分别指定相应的多个系统动作中的每一个的多个语音命令来确认命令的识别的系统，以及用于检测这样的语音命令。还存在响应于检测到的语音命令以在预定时间段内显示所述命令的装置，在该时间期间，用户可以给出停止由所显示的命令指定的系统动作的口令命令。在所述预定时间段期间所述系统动作未停止的情况下，将执行由所述显示命令指定的系统动作。如果他注意到显示的命令是正确的，用户不需要等待该时间段的到期; 他具有用于在所述时间段期满之前执行由所述显示命令指定的系统动作的语音命令装置。这可能只是重复显示的命令一样简单。

6. 发明授权

US06271842B1 Navigation via environmental objects in three-dimensional workspace interactive displays 失效
标题翻译：通过三维工作空间交互式显示器中的环境物体导航
公开(公告)号：US06271842B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-07
申请号：US08825985
申请日：1997-04-04
申请人： Didier Daniel Claude Bardon , Richard Edmond Berry , Scott Harlan Isensee , David John Roberts
发明人： Didier Daniel Claude Bardon , Richard Edmond Berry , Scott Harlan Isensee , David John Roberts
IPC分类号： G06F1300
CPC分类号： G06F3/04815
摘要： A system, method and computer program are provided for viewer navigation within a virtual reality three-dimensional workspace containing functional three-dimensional objects which are capable of being moved and environmental three-dimensional objects which have stationary positions in the workspace. Navigation from an initial viewpoint interface in the virtual reality workspace to a subsequent viewpoint is carried out by the viewer selecting an environmental object whereupon the system responds by shifting the viewpoint to a subsequent position in the workspace.
摘要翻译：提供了一种系统，方法和计算机程序，用于在能够被移动的功能性三维物体和在工作空间中具有静止位置的环境三维物体的虚拟现实三维工作空间内的观看者导航。从虚拟现实工作空间中的初始视点界面到随后的视点的导航由观看者选择环境对象来执行，于是系统通过将视点移动到工作空间中的后续位置来进行响应。

7. 发明授权

US6111581A Method and system for classifying user objects in a three-dimensional (3D) environment on a display in a computer system 失效
标题翻译：在计算机系统中的显示器上在三维（3D）环境中对用户对象进行分类的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US6111581A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-29
申请号：US789343
申请日：1997-01-27
申请人： Richard Edmond Berry , Scott Harlan Isensee , David John Roberts
发明人： Richard Edmond Berry , Scott Harlan Isensee , David John Roberts
IPC分类号： G06T17/00
CPC分类号： G06T17/00
摘要： A method and system for classifying user objects in a three-dimensional environment on a display of a computer system is disclosed. The method and system comprises providing a set of standardized classes of user objects and defining the standardized classes based upon a users needs. The method and system is directed toward a classification for objects relevant to the tasks of organizing the 3D environment, navigating through the 3D environment, and performing useful work in the 3D user environment in a computer system classification. The distinction between classes of objects in the classification is based on user needs and is reflected in the properties and behaviors of objects as perceived by the users.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在计算机系统的显示器上对三维环境中的用户对象进行分类的方法和系统。该方法和系统包括提供一组标准化的用户对象类，并根据用户需要定义标准化类。该方法和系统针对与组织3D环境的任务相关的对象的分类，在3D环境中导航，以及在计算机系统分类中在3D用户环境中执行有用的工作。分类中对象类之间的区别基于用户需求，并反映在用户感知的对象的属性和行为中。

8. 发明授权

US6025828A Display system with nested objects 失效
标题翻译：显示具有嵌套对象的系统
公开(公告)号：US6025828A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-15
申请号：US133821
申请日：1993-10-07
申请人： Richard Edmond Berry , Susan Faye Henshaw , David John Roberts
发明人： Richard Edmond Berry , Susan Faye Henshaw , David John Roberts
IPC分类号： G06F3/14 , G06F3/033 , G06F3/048 , G09G1/06
CPC分类号： G06F3/0482
摘要： A method, system and program for including selections in the menu bar that are icons. The support for menus containing icons includes an algorithm in the memory of a processor that presents a menu bar with imbedded icons. The icons can be selected to present nested levels of menu driven functions that are associated with the particular icons. From the menu, a user can directly perform nested, hierarchial operations associated with the icon upon another icon or other objects on a display.
摘要翻译：一种用于在菜单栏中包含图标的选择的方法，系统和程序。对包含图标的菜单的支持包括处理器存储器中的算法，其呈现具有嵌入图标的菜单栏。可以选择图标来呈现与特定图标相关联的菜单驱动功能的嵌套级别。从菜单中，用户可以在显示器上的另一个图标或其他对象上直接执行与该图标相关联的嵌套的分层操作。

9. 发明授权

US06256030B1 Navigation within a graphical user interface for a compound graphical object using pointing device input 失效
标题翻译：在使用指点设备输入的复合图形对象的图形用户界面内导航
公开(公告)号：US06256030B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-03
申请号：US08632223
申请日：1996-04-15
申请人： Richard Edmond Berry , Susan Faye Henshaw , David John Roberts
发明人： Richard Edmond Berry , Susan Faye Henshaw , David John Roberts
IPC分类号： G06F300
CPC分类号： G06F3/0489 , G06F3/0481
摘要： A method, system and program for navigating within any compound graphical object in a graphical user interface presented on a display. The compound graphical object has an arbitrary number of hierarchically ranked levels. First, the system determines whether a command to move within the compound object was issued from a pointing device or from a keyboard device. If issued from a pointing device, a lowest level object in the compound object is found which encompasses a hot-spot of a pointer icon controlled by the pointing device. The level to which the lowest level object belongs is made active. If the selection command was issued from a keyboard device, a next object in the compound object is selected, the next object being established by the keyboard user command and other information such as the relative hierarchical and spatial positions of the current and next objects.
摘要翻译：用于在显示器上呈现的图形用户界面中的任何复合图形对象内导航的方法，系统和程序。复合图形对象具有任意数量的分级排名级别。首先，系统确定是否从指示设备或从键盘设备发出在复合对象内移动的命令。如果从指示设备发出，则找到复合对象中包含由指示设备控制的指针图标的热点的最低级对象。最低级对象所属的级别被激活。如果从键盘装置发出选择命令，则选择复合对象中的下一个对象，通过键盘用户命令建立下一个对象，以及诸如当前和下一个对象的相对分层和空间位置等其他信息。

10. 发明授权

US06226001B1 Viewer interactive object with multiple selectable face views in virtual three-dimensional workplace 失效
标题翻译：在虚拟三维工作场所中具有多个可选面视图的查看器交互对象
公开(公告)号：US06226001B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-01
申请号：US08813848
申请日：1997-03-07
申请人： Didier Daniel Claude Bardon , Richard Edmond Berry , Scott Harlan Isensee , John Martin Mullaly , David John Roberts
发明人： Didier Daniel Claude Bardon , Richard Edmond Berry , Scott Harlan Isensee , John Martin Mullaly , David John Roberts
IPC分类号： G06T1700
CPC分类号： G06T17/00
摘要： A system, method and computer program are provided for presenting to a viewer at a display interface, a virtual 3D workspace containing virtual 3D objects and viewer interactive means for navigating in said workspace. Each object in the workspace has a plurality of face views associated with it. Viewer interactive means are provided for selecting one of the face views. A predetermined face view is presented in the absence of a viewer selection.
摘要翻译：提供了一种系统，方法和计算机程序，用于在显示界面向观看者显示包含虚拟3D对象的虚拟3D工作空间和用于在所述工作空间中导航的观看者交互装置。工作空间中的每个对象具有与其相关联的多个面部视图。提供查看器交互装置用于选择一个面部视图。在没有观众选择的情况下呈现预定的面部视图。

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