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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Weld shape control system for TIG welding of small pressurization hole
    • 小型加压孔TIG焊接焊接形状控制系统
    • US5448034A
    • 1995-09-05
    • US245943
    • 1994-05-19
    • Johnny R. SkipperRobert A. HaughtonRalph J. RedaMichael T. Kiernan
    • Johnny R. SkipperRobert A. HaughtonRalph J. RedaMichael T. Kiernan
    • G21C21/02B23K9/167G21C3/10
    • G21C3/10G21Y2002/206G21Y2004/30Y02E30/40
    • A TIG welding system for controlling the weld shape for the seal welding of a small pressurization hole in the end plug of nuclear fuel rods. The controlled shape of the seal weld enables improved ultrasonic detection capabilities. The system achieves the desired weld shape by controlling the pressure differential between the interior and exterior volumes of the fuel rod. The weld box pressure is decreased in accordance with Boyle's law while the weld material for sealing the hole is molten. The system uses an output from the weld electronics as an input to a programmable logic controller ("PLC"). After a programmed time delay, the PLC outputs a signal to a solenoid valve to open a "ballast" volume. The expansion of gas from the weld box into the ballast volume causes a sudden drop in pressure to a level below the pressure inside the fuel rod. As a result of this pressure differential, the molten weld material forms a concave weld upon solidification.
    • 一种TIG焊接系统,用于控制核燃料棒端塞中小型加压孔的焊接形状。 密封焊接的受控形状能够改善超声波检测能力。 该系统通过控制燃料棒的内部和外部体积之间的压力差来实现期望的焊接形状。 焊接箱压力按照Boyle定律减小,而用于密封孔的焊接材料熔化。 该系统使用焊接电子设备的输出作为可编程逻辑控制器(“PLC”)的输入。 经过编程的时间延迟后,PLC会向电磁阀输出信号以打开“镇流器”音量。 将气体从焊接箱膨胀到压载容积中导致压力突然下降到低于燃料棒内部压力的水平。 作为这种压差的结果,熔融焊接材料在凝固时形成凹形焊缝。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Nuclear fuel rod having concave weld across pressurization hole in end
plug
    • 核燃料棒在端塞中的加压孔上具有凹形焊缝
    • US5345488A
    • 1994-09-06
    • US88950
    • 1993-07-12
    • Johnny R. SkipperRobert A. HaughtonRalph J. RedaMichael T. Kiernan
    • Johnny R. SkipperRobert A. HaughtonRalph J. RedaMichael T. Kiernan
    • G21C21/02B23K9/167G21C3/10
    • G21C3/10G21Y2002/206G21Y2004/30Y02E30/40
    • A TIG welding system for controlling the weld shape for the seal welding of a small pressurization hole in the end plug of nuclear fuel rods. The controlled shape of the seal weld enables improved ultrasonic detection capabilities. The system achieves the desired weld shape by controlling the pressure differential between the interior and exterior volumes of the fuel rod. The weld box pressure is decreased in accordance with Boyle's law while the weld material for sealing the hole is molten. The system uses an output from the weld electronics as an input to a programmable logic controller ("PLC"). After a programmed time delay, the PLC outputs a signal to a solenoid valve to open a "ballast" volume. The expansion of gas from the weld box into the ballast volume causes a sudden drop in pressure to a level below the pressure inside the fuel rod. As a result of this pressure differential, the molten weld material forms a concave weld upon solidification.
    • 一种TIG焊接系统,用于控制核燃料棒端塞中小型加压孔的焊接形状。 密封焊接的受控形状能够改善超声波检测能力。 该系统通过控制燃料棒的内部和外部体积之间的压力差来实现期望的焊接形状。 焊接箱压力按照Boyle定律减小,而用于密封孔的焊接材料熔化。 该系统使用焊接电子设备的输出作为可编程逻辑控制器(“PLC”)的输入。 经过编程的时间延迟后,PLC会向电磁阀输出信号以打开“镇流器”音量。 将气体从焊接箱膨胀到压载容积中导致压力突然下降到低于燃料棒内部压力的水平。 作为这种压差的结果,熔融焊接材料在凝固时形成凹形焊缝。