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1. 发明授权

US07527095B2 Method of creating a zonal isolation in an underground wellbore 有权
标题翻译：在地下井眼中建立区域隔离的方法
公开(公告)号：US07527095B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-05
申请号：US11008334
申请日：2004-12-09
申请人： Andreas Bloess , Martin Gerard Rene Bosma , Erik Kerst Cornelissen , Michael Caspar Gunningham , Cornelis Jan Kenter , Robert Nicholas Worrall
发明人： Andreas Bloess , Martin Gerard Rene Bosma , Erik Kerst Cornelissen , Michael Caspar Gunningham , Cornelis Jan Kenter , Robert Nicholas Worrall
IPC分类号： E21B33/00 , E21B43/26
CPC分类号： E21B43/108 , E21B33/134 , E21B33/136 , E21B43/04 , E21B43/103
摘要： A method of creating a zonal isolation above a target zone in an underground wellbore comprises: inserting a slurry injection tubing into the wellbore; arranging within an annular space surrounding said tubing an particle accumulation means, such as an expandable screen or an area where the slurry velocity is reduced; and pumping a slurry comprising a carrier fluid and granular material down via the slurry injection tubing and the target zone and then up into the annular space, such that at least some granular material accumulates and forms an elongate zonal isolation in the annular space between the target zone and the particle accumulation means, which zonal isolation is removable and exerts a limited radial force to the surrounding formation, thereby reducing the risk of formation damage.
摘要翻译：在地下井眼中的目标区域上方产生区带隔离的方法包括：将浆料注入管道插入井眼; 在围绕所述管道的环形空间内布置有诸如可膨胀筛网或浆料速度降低的区域的颗粒堆积装置; 并且通过浆料注入管道和目标区域向下泵送包含载体流体和颗粒材料的浆料，然后向上进入环形空间，使得至少一些颗粒材料在目标物之间的环形空间中积聚并形成细长的区带隔离区域和颗粒堆积装置，其区域隔离是可移除的并且对周围地层施加有限的径向力，从而降低地层损伤的风险。

2. 发明授权

US07640965B2 Creating a well abandonment plug 有权
标题翻译：创建一个很好的放弃插件
公开(公告)号：US07640965B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-05
申请号：US11557411
申请日：2006-11-07
申请人： Martin Gerard Rene Bosma , Erik Kerst Cornelissen , Klisthenis Dimitriadis , Mike Peters , Robert Nicholas Worrall
发明人： Martin Gerard Rene Bosma , Erik Kerst Cornelissen , Klisthenis Dimitriadis , Mike Peters , Robert Nicholas Worrall
IPC分类号： B22D19/04 , B22D23/06 , E21B33/13
CPC分类号： E21B43/106 , E21B29/10 , E21B33/13 , E21B36/00 , E21B43/103
摘要： A method is provided of in-situ casting well equipment wherein a metal is used which expands upon solidification. A body of such metal is placed in a cavity in a well. Before or after placing the metal in the cavity in the well, the body is brought at a temperature above the melting point of the metal. The metal of the body in the cavity is solidified by cooling it down to below the melting point of the metal.
摘要翻译：提供了一种现场铸造井设备的方法，其中使用其在凝固时膨胀的金属。将这种金属的主体放置在井中的空腔中。在将金属放入孔中的腔体之前或之后，使身体处于高于金属熔点的温度。通过将其冷却到金属的熔点以下，使腔体中的金属固化。

3. 发明授权

US07152657B2 In-situ casting of well equipment 有权
标题翻译：井场设备的原位铸造
公开(公告)号：US07152657B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-26
申请号：US10479728
申请日：2002-06-05
申请人： Martin Gerard Rene Bosma , Erik Kerst Cornelissen , Klisthenis Dimitriadis , Mike Peters , Robert Nicholas Worrall
发明人： Martin Gerard Rene Bosma , Erik Kerst Cornelissen , Klisthenis Dimitriadis , Mike Peters , Robert Nicholas Worrall
IPC分类号： B22D19/04 , B22D23/06 , E21B33/13
CPC分类号： E21B43/106 , E21B29/10 , E21B33/13 , E21B36/00 , E21B43/103
摘要： A method is provided of in-situ casting well equipment wherein a metal is used which expands upon solidification. A body of such metal is placed in a cavity in a well. Before or after placing the metal in the cavity in the well, the body is brought at a temperature above the melting point of the metal. The metal of the body in the cavity is solidified by cooling it down to below the melting point of the metal.
摘要翻译：提供了一种现场铸造井设备的方法，其中使用其在凝固时膨胀的金属。将这种金属的主体放置在井中的空腔中。在将金属放入孔中的腔体之前或之后，使身体处于高于金属熔点的温度。通过将其冷却到金属的熔点以下，使腔体中的金属固化。

4. 发明授权

US07527099B2 System for sealing a space in a wellbore 有权
标题翻译：用于密封井眼空间的系统
公开(公告)号：US07527099B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-05
申请号：US10566151
申请日：2004-07-22
申请人： Martin Gerard Rene Bosma , Erik Kerst Cornelissen , Juul Cuijpers , Francesco Picchioni , Sanjay Rastogi
发明人： Martin Gerard Rene Bosma , Erik Kerst Cornelissen , Juul Cuijpers , Francesco Picchioni , Sanjay Rastogi
IPC分类号： E21B33/12 , E21B33/13
CPC分类号： C09K8/508 , E21B33/1208 , E21B43/103 , Y10S277/934 , Y10S277/936 , Y10S277/944
摘要： A system is provided for sealing a space in a wellbore formed in an earth formation. The system has a swelleable body arranged in the wellbore in a manner so as to seal the space upon swelling of the swelleable body, the swelleable body being susceptible of being in contact with formation water flowing into the wellbore, the swelleable body including a matrix material provided with a compound soluble in the formation water. The matrix material substantially prevents or restricts migration of the compound out of the swelleable body and allows migration of the formation water into the swelleable body by osmosis so as to induce swelling of the swelleable body upon migration of the formation water into the swelleable body.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于密封形成在地层中的井眼中的空间的系统。该系统具有布置在井筒中的可膨胀体，以便在可膨胀体的膨胀时密封空间，可膨胀体易于与流入井眼的地层水接触，该可膨胀体包括基体材料具有可溶于地层水中的化合物。基质材料基本上防止或限制化合物从可溶胀体内的迁移，并允许地层水通过渗透迁移到可溶胀体内，以便在地层水迁移到可溶胀体中时引起可溶胀体的膨胀。

5. 发明申请

US20080149346A1 Method of Installing an Expandable Tubular in a Wellbore 审中-公开
标题翻译：在井筒中安装可膨胀管的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080149346A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-26
申请号：US11883144
申请日：2006-01-30
申请人： Martin Gerard Rene Bosma , Erik Kerst Cornelissen
发明人： Martin Gerard Rene Bosma , Erik Kerst Cornelissen
IPC分类号： E21B43/10
CPC分类号： E21B43/103 , E21B27/02 , E21B29/005 , E21B33/14
摘要： A method of installing an expandable tubular element in a wellbore comprises lowering the tubular element into the wellbore such that an annular space is formed between the tubular element and the wellbore wall, locating a first compound in the annular space, the first compound being adapted to cooperate with a second compound upon contact therewith so as to form an annular body anchoring the tubular element in the wellbore, radially expanding a section of the tubular element, and inducing the second compound to enter a portion of the annular space surrounding said expanded tubular section. An unexpanded section of the tubular element is disconnected from the expanded tubular section and removed from the expanded tubular section.
摘要翻译：将可膨胀管状元件安装在井筒中的方法包括将管状元件降入井眼中，使得在管状元件和井筒壁之间形成环形空间，将第一化合物定位在环形空间中，第一化合物适于与第二化合物接触时与第二化合物配合，以便形成将管状元件固定在井眼中的环形体，径向地膨胀管状元件的一部分，并且使第二化合物进入围绕所述膨胀管段的环形空间的一部分。管状元件的未膨胀部分与膨胀的管状部分断开并从膨胀的管状部分移除。

6. 发明申请

US20080110628A1 Method of Sealing an Annular Space in a Wellbore 审中-公开
标题翻译：在井眼中密封环形空间的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080110628A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-15
申请号：US11793670
申请日：2005-12-13
申请人： Martin Gerard Rene Bosma , Erik Kerst Cornelissen , Mikhail Boris Geilikman
发明人： Martin Gerard Rene Bosma , Erik Kerst Cornelissen , Mikhail Boris Geilikman
IPC分类号： E21B33/13
CPC分类号： C09K8/422 , C04B26/04 , C09K8/44 , E21B33/10 , E21B33/14 , E21B43/103 , C04B14/10 , C04B14/104 , C04B24/38
摘要： A method is provided of sealing an annular space between an expandable tubular element arranged in a wellbore and a wall surrounding the expandable tubular element. A pressure difference occurs between a first location in the annular space and a second location in the annular space axially spaced from the first location. The method comprises: installing the tubular element in the wellbore; locating a body of fluid in the annular space between the first and second locations, the fluid having a yield strength selected such that the pressure difference is insufficient to induce axial flow of the body of fluid in the annular space after radial expansion of the tubular element; and radially expanding the tubular element.
摘要翻译：提供了一种密封安装在井眼中的可膨胀管状元件与围绕可膨胀管状元件的壁之间的环形空间的方法。在环形空间中的第一位置和与第一位置轴向间隔开的环形空间中的第二位置之间产生压差。该方法包括：将管状元件安装在井眼中; 将流体的主体定位在第一和第二位置之间的环形空间中，所述流体具有选择的屈服强度，使得压力差不足以在管状元件的径向膨胀之后引起流体在环形空间中的轴向流动 ; 并且径向地膨胀管状元件。

7. 发明授权

US07059415B2 Wellbore system with annular seal member 有权
标题翻译：井筒系统带环形密封件
公开(公告)号：US07059415B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-13
申请号：US10484221
申请日：2002-07-18
申请人： Martin Gerard Rene Bosma , Erik Kerst Cornelissen
发明人： Martin Gerard Rene Bosma , Erik Kerst Cornelissen
IPC分类号： E21B33/12 , E21B43/14
CPC分类号： E21B43/103 , E21B33/1208
摘要： A wellbore system having a borehole extending into an earth formation, a tubular element extending into the borehole whereby a cylindrical wall surrounds the tubular element in a manner that an annular space is formed between the tubular element and the cylindrical wall, at least one seal member arranged in the annular space, each seal member being movable between a retracted mode in which the seal member has a first volume and an expanded mode in which the seal member has a second volume larger than the first volume, wherein the seal member in the expanded mode thereof seals the annular space, and wherein the seal member includes a material which swells upon contact with a selected fluid so as to move the seal member from the retracted mode to the expanded mode thereof.
摘要翻译：具有延伸到地层中的钻孔的井筒系统，延伸到钻孔中的管状元件，由此圆柱形壁围绕管状元件以在管状元件和圆柱形壁之间形成环形空间的方式，至少一个密封构件布置在环形空间中，每个密封构件可在其中密封构件具有第一容积的缩回模式和密封构件具有大于第一容积的第二容积的膨胀模式之间移动，其中，膨胀的密封构件其密封环形空间，并且其中密封构件包括在与所选择的流体接触时膨胀的材料，以便将密封构件从缩回模式移动到其扩展模式。

8. 发明授权

US07578347B2 Method of sealing an annular space in a wellbore 有权
标题翻译：密封井眼中环形空间的方法
公开(公告)号：US07578347B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-25
申请号：US11667903
申请日：2005-11-18
申请人： Martin Gerard Rene Bosma , Erik Kerst Cornelissen , John Alexander Gordon Dewar
发明人： Martin Gerard Rene Bosma , Erik Kerst Cornelissen , John Alexander Gordon Dewar
IPC分类号： E21B33/138
CPC分类号： E21B33/1208 , C04B28/02 , C04B2103/0049 , C09K8/487 , E21B33/10 , E21B33/14 , Y02W30/96 , C04B24/2676 , C04B18/22 , C04B24/2688 , C04B24/2652
摘要： A method of sealing a space in a wellbore formed in an earth formation comprises inserting a plurality of swellable particles into the space by pumping them in a carrier fluid, the particles being susceptible to swelling upon contact with a selected fluid, and inducing the selected fluid to contact the swelleable particles whereby the swelleable particles swell so as to form a body of swollen particles in the space.
摘要翻译：密封形成在地层中的井孔中的空间的方法包括通过将它们泵送在载体流体中而将多个可溶胀颗粒插入到空间中，所述颗粒在与所选择的流体接触时易于溶胀，并且诱导所选择的流体接触可溶胀的颗粒，由此可溶胀的颗粒溶胀，从而在该空间中形成膨胀的颗粒体。

9. 发明申请

US20080156492A1 Wellbore System Extending Through a Salt Layer 失效
标题翻译：井眼系统通过盐层延伸
公开(公告)号：US20080156492A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-03
申请号：US11792886
申请日：2005-12-13
申请人： Martin Gerard Rene Bosma , Erik Kerst Cornelissen
发明人： Martin Gerard Rene Bosma , Erik Kerst Cornelissen
IPC分类号： E21B33/138 , E21B33/14
CPC分类号： E21B33/138 , C09K8/516 , E21B33/127
摘要： A wellbore system is provided including a wellbore formed in an earth formation, the wellbore extending into a salt layer of the earth formation. The wellbore system comprises a tubular conduit arranged in the wellbore whereby at least a portion of the tubular conduit is surrounded by the salt layer whereby an annular space is formed between said portion of the tubular conduit and the wellbore wall. The wellbore system further comprises an annular body of a resilient material arranged in said annular space and extending substantially the length of said portion of the tubular conduit surrounded by the salt layer.
摘要翻译：提供了一种井筒系统，其包括在地层中形成的井眼，井筒延伸到地层的盐层中。井眼系统包括布置在井眼中的管状导管，由此管状导管的至少一部分被盐层包围，从而在管状导管的所述部分和井筒壁之间形成环形空间。井筒系统还包括布置在所述环形空间中的弹性材料的环形体，并且基本上延伸由盐层包围的管状导管部分的长度。

10. 发明授权

US06802375B2 Method for plugging a well with a resin 有权
标题翻译：用树脂堵塞井的方法
公开(公告)号：US06802375B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-12
申请号：US10296308
申请日：2002-11-21
申请人： Martin Gerard Rene Bosma , Erik Kerst Cornelissen , Alexander Schwing
发明人： Martin Gerard Rene Bosma , Erik Kerst Cornelissen , Alexander Schwing
IPC分类号： E21B3313
CPC分类号： E21B36/001 , E21B33/138
摘要： A method for carrying out well construction, repair and abandonment operations, the method involves introducing a resin into a well and curing the same to form a seal, plug or connection, wherein the cured resin is expanded to at least the volume occupied by the resin prior to curing (compensating shrinkage), by cooling the well and curing the resin at a reduced temperature and subsequently allowing the well to reach its static bottom hole temperature. A method is also disclosed for analyzing the setting time, elastic properties, shrinkage/expansion, compressibility or coefficient of thermal expansion of thermosetting resins or oil well cements under simulated reservoir pressure and temperature conditions, which involves introducing a sample of a thermosetting resin or oil well cement into a pressure vessel that is equipped to provide the pressure and register the volume change to the analyzer used by this method.
摘要翻译：一种进行良好的施工，修理和弃置操作的方法，该方法包括将树脂引入井中并固化以形成密封件，塞子或连接件，其中固化树脂膨胀至至少树脂占据的体积在固化（补偿收缩）之前，通过冷却井并在降低的温度下固化树脂，随后允许井达到其静态井底温度。还公开了一种用于分析模拟储层压力和温度条件下热固性树脂或油井水泥的凝固时间，弹性，收缩/膨胀，压缩性或热膨胀系数的方法，其包括引入热固性树脂或油的样品将水泥牢固地装入压力容器中，该压力容器用于提供压力并将体积变化记录到通过该方法使用的分析仪上。

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