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    • 1. 发明申请
    • AIRFLOW RESTRICTION SYSTEM
    • 气流限制系统
    • US20100331877A1
    • 2010-12-30
    • US12852374
    • 2010-08-06
    • Kasey Kai-Chi LIAnant V. HEGDE
    • Kasey Kai-Chi LIAnant V. HEGDE
    • A61F5/08A61F5/56
    • A61F5/08A61F5/56
    • Airflow restriction systems are described herein which may be used to treat various disorders by creating expiratory positive airway pressure while providing for patient comfort regardless of the patient's anatomical variances. Such a device may be removably secured externally over the patient's nose rather than within the nasal passages to increase patient comfort. The restriction device may be secured, e.g., via an adhesive, to the patient and actuated via any number of mechanical or electromechanical mechanisms. Moreover, the restriction device may include one or more sensors to detect the patient's respiration activity such that the device may be actuated to correspond to the patient's exhalation and squeeze or otherwise constrict the nasal passages at least partially by pressing against the exterior surface of the nose to restrict the expiratory airflow.
    • 本文描述了气流限制系统,其可以用于通过产生呼气气道正压来治疗各种疾病,同时提供患者的舒适性,而不管患者的解剖方差如何。 这样的装置可以可拆卸地固定在病人的鼻子上,而不是在鼻通道内,以增加患者的舒适度。 限制装置可以例如经由粘合剂固定到患者,并通过任何数量的机械或机电机构致动。 此外,限制装置可以包括一个或多个传感器以检测患者的呼吸活动,使得可以致动装置以对应于患者的呼气,并且至少部分地通过按压鼻子的外表面挤压或以其他方式收缩鼻通道 以限制呼气气流。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • WEARABLE TISSUE RETENTION DEVICE
    • 耐磨损组织保持装置
    • US20110180076A1
    • 2011-07-28
    • US13045396
    • 2011-03-10
    • Anant V. HegdeKasey Kai-Chi LI
    • Anant V. HegdeKasey Kai-Chi LI
    • A61F5/56
    • A61F5/566
    • A wearable tissue retention system generally comprises an oral appliance retractably coupled to a covering which is secured to an anterior portion of the tongue. As the subject moves their tongue naturally or sleeps and the tongue becomes hypotonic, the subject's tongue may move posteriorly. As the covering pulls the tongue anteriorly or maintains a position of the tongue, the base of the tongue may be inhibited or prevented from collapsing posteriorly against the pharyngeal tissue walls and thereby allow the subject to breathe normally by automatically increasing the suction pressure on the tongue to maintain securement of the covering to the tongue as the tongue moves posteriorly. The pump and electronics may be comfortably worn directly by the subject to prevent any tubing or wire entanglement.
    • 可穿戴组织保持系统通常包括可伸缩地联接到固定到舌头的前部的覆盖物的口腔器具。 当主体自然地移动舌头或睡觉时,舌头变低,受试者的舌头可能向后移动。 当覆盖物将舌头向前拉或保持舌头的位置时,可以抑制或防止舌头的基部向后折叠到咽组织壁,从而允许受试者通过自动增加舌头上的吸入压力而正常呼吸 当舌头向后移动时,保持覆盖物到舌头的固定。 泵和电子设备可以被物体直接舒适地磨损,以防止任何管道或电线缠结。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • VARIABLE AUTOMATED TISSUE RETENTION SYSTEM
    • 可变自动组织保持系统
    • US20100288288A1
    • 2010-11-18
    • US12831913
    • 2010-07-07
    • Anant V. HEGDEKasey Kai-Chi LI
    • Anant V. HEGDEKasey Kai-Chi LI
    • A61F5/56
    • A61F5/566
    • A variably automated tissue retention system generally comprises an oral appliance retractably coupled to a covering which is secured to an anterior portion of the tongue. As the subject moves their tongue naturally or sleeps and the tongue becomes hypotonic, the subject's tongue may move posteriorly. As the covering pulls the tongue anteriorly or maintains a position of the tongue, the base of the tongue may be inhibited or prevented from collapsing posteriorly against the pharyngeal tissue walls and thereby allow the subject to breathe normally by automatically increasing the suction pressure on the tongue to maintain securement of the covering to the tongue as the tongue moves posteriorly.
    • 可变地自动化的组织保持系统通常包括可伸缩地联接到覆盖物的口腔器具,其被固定到舌头的前部。 当主体自然地移动舌头或睡觉时,舌头变低,受试者的舌头可能向后移动。 当覆盖物将舌头向前拉或保持舌头的位置时,可以抑制或防止舌头的基部向后折叠到咽组织壁,从而允许受试者通过自动增加舌头上的吸入压力而正常呼吸 当舌头向后移动时,保持覆盖物到舌头的固定。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • AUTOMATED TISSUE RETENTION SYSTEM
    • 自动组织保持系统
    • US20100294283A1
    • 2010-11-25
    • US12617887
    • 2009-11-13
    • Kasey Kai-Chi LI
    • Kasey Kai-Chi LI
    • A61F5/56
    • A61F5/566
    • An automated tissue retention system generally comprises an oral appliance retractably coupled to a covering which is secured to an anterior portion of the tongue. Once placed within a subject's mouth, the appliance may be maintained in a closed configuration while the subject's mouth remains closed. However, as the subject sleeps and the tongue becomes hypotonic, the subject's mouth typically opens during a sleep disordered event. The appliance may be actuated by the separation between the mandible and maxilla to have greater tension and thus retract or pull anteriorly the covering adhered to the tongue. As the covering pulls the tongue anteriorly or maintains a position of the tongue, the base of the tongue may be inhibited or prevented from collapsing posteriorly against the phryngeal tissue walls and thereby allow the subject to breathe normally.
    • 自动组织保持系统通常包括可伸缩地联接到覆盖物的口腔器具,其被固定到舌头的前部。 一旦放置在受试者的嘴中,器具可以保持关闭的构型,同时受试者的嘴保持关闭。 然而,当受试者睡眠并且舌头变低时,受试者的口通常在睡眠紊乱事件期间打开。 该器具可以通过下颌骨和上颌骨之间的分离来致动以具有更大的张力,并且因此将覆盖物向前缩回或者向前拉,粘附到舌头上。 当覆盖物向前拉舌头或保持舌头的位置时,可以抑制或防止舌头的基部向后折叠到咽部组织壁,从而允许受试者正常呼吸。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • EXTENDABLE AIRFLOW RESTRICTION SYSTEM
    • 可扩展的气流限制系统
    • US20100326448A1
    • 2010-12-30
    • US12852391
    • 2010-08-06
    • Kasey Kai-Chi LI
    • Kasey Kai-Chi LI
    • A61F5/56
    • A61F5/08A61F5/566
    • An extendable airflow restriction system is described herein which may be used to treat various disorders by creating expiratory positive airway pressure while providing for patient comfort regardless of the patient's anatomical variances. Such a device may be removably secured within the patient's mouth and may include an extendable member which may project to urge the patient's upper lip towards the nostrils to restrict airflow. Moreover, the restriction device may include one or more sensors to detect the patient's respiration activity such that the device may be actuated to correspond to the patient's exhalation.
    • 本文描述了可延伸的气流限制系统,其可以用于通过产生呼气气道正压来治疗各种疾病,同时为患者的舒适性提供无论患者的解剖方差如何。 这样的装置可以可拆卸地固定在患者的嘴中,并且可以包括可伸展的构件,其可以突出以将患者的上唇推向鼻孔以限制气流。 此外,限制装置可以包括一个或多个传感器以检测患者的呼吸活动,使得可以致动装置以对应于患者的呼气。