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1. 发明申请

US20050104075A1 Feedback and coupling structures and methods 审中-公开
标题翻译：反馈和耦合结构和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050104075A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-19
申请号：US10918463
申请日：2004-08-16
申请人： Allan Evans , Gene Koch
发明人： Allan Evans , Gene Koch
IPC分类号： H01L33/00 , H01L51/52 , H01S5/042 , H01S5/12 , H01S5/187 , H01S5/36 , H01L29/16 , H01L27/15
CPC分类号： H01S5/36 , H01L51/5262 , H01L51/5268 , H01L51/5275 , H01S3/1686 , H01S5/0424 , H01S5/1215 , H01S5/18 , H01S5/187 , H01S5/2004 , H01S5/2027
摘要： A light emitting device may include a light emitting layer including an organic semiconductor material with a liquid crystalline structure, one or more feedback structures, and a coupling structure. The one or more feedback structures may cause light emitted by the light emitting layer to be fed back through it along an axis in the plane of the device, thereby promoting the stimulated emission of light in the light emitting layer. The coupling structure couples some fraction of the feedback light out of the device. The coupled light may be emitted along an axis substantially normal to the plane of the device or at predetermined angles. The coupling and feedback structures may have a corrugated structure, a continuous variation of refractive index along an axis in the device plane, a period refractive index, or any combination thereof. The coupling and feedback structures may be separate, share common portion or combined together.
摘要翻译：发光器件可以包括包括具有液晶结构的有机半导体材料，一个或多个反馈结构和耦合结构的发光层。一个或多个反馈结构可以使得发光层发出的光沿着装置的平面中的轴线被反馈通过，由此促进受激发光的发光层中的光。耦合结构将反馈光的一部分耦合到器件外。耦合的光可以沿着基本上垂直于装置的平面的轴或者以预定角度发射。耦合和反馈结构可以具有波纹结构，沿着器件平面中的轴的折射率的连续变化，周期折射率或其任何组合。耦合和反馈结构可以是分开的，共享公共部分或组合在一起。

2. 发明申请

US20060114371A1 Color display device and method 失效
标题翻译：彩色显示装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US20060114371A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-01
申请号：US10997994
申请日：2004-11-29
申请人： Charles Peterson , Gene Koch , Sanji Arisawa , Yuichi Aoki
发明人： Charles Peterson , Gene Koch , Sanji Arisawa , Yuichi Aoki
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02F1/133617 , G02F1/13362
摘要： A color display having a monochromatic light source, an optical switch and an array of pixels formed of anisotropically emitting photoluminescent material may be combined such that large losses often associated with color filter and polarizers are avoided such that a high efficient display results. The optical switch may be a liquid crystal device that is tuned to the wavelength of the monochromatic light source. The monochromatic light source may be made from OLED material that emits in the violet, near UV or blue spectrum and may be polarized. The array of pixels may include a transmissive pixel when the backlight spectrum is the same as the color of one of the pixels.
摘要翻译：可以组合具有单色光源，光开关和由各向异性发射的光致发光材料形成的像素阵列的彩色显示器，从而避免通常与滤色器和偏振器相关联的大损耗，从而导致高效显示。光开关可以是被调谐到单色光源的波长的液晶器件。单色光源可以由在紫色，接近UV或蓝色光谱中发射并且可以被极化的OLED材料制成。当背光光谱与像素之一的颜色相同时，像素阵列可以包括透射像素。

3. 发明申请

US20050146263A1 Lighting elements, devices and methods 审中-公开
标题翻译：照明元件，设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050146263A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-07
申请号：US10994434
申请日：2004-11-23
申请人： Stephen Kelly , Mary O'Neill , Gene Koch
发明人： Stephen Kelly , Mary O'Neill , Gene Koch
IPC分类号： C07D211/80 , C08F271/02 , G02F1/1335 , G03G15/02 , H01J1/62 , H01J63/04 , C07D43/02
CPC分类号： C09K19/32 , C09K19/3405 , C09K19/3444 , C09K19/345 , C09K19/3475 , C09K19/3477 , C09K19/40 , C09K19/404 , C09K2019/0448 , C09K2019/3422 , G03G15/04072 , G03G2215/0409
摘要： The invention relates to liquid crystalline emitter and charge-transport materials for use in organic light emitting devices. These materials may be used as uncrosslinked liquid crystalline glasses or crosslinked as insoluble polymer matrices. The polymer may be formed by photopolymerization. The polymerization may be done without a photoinitiator. The polymer may have a room temperature nematic phase that may be stabilized the nematic phase relative to smectic phases. The polymer may be easily photocrosslinked with a high final degree of polymerization. The layers of crosslinked layers organic semiconductor may be incorporated into electronic devices. The materials have a high luminous output.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于有机发光器件的液晶发射体和电荷传输材料。这些材料可以用作未交联的液晶玻璃或作为不溶性聚合物基质交联。聚合物可以通过光聚合形成。聚合可以在没有光引发剂的情况下进行。聚合物可以具有室温向列相，其相对于近晶相可以稳定向列相。聚合物可以容易地以高的最终聚合度进行光致交联。交联层有机半导体层可以结合到电子器件中。这些材料具有高的发光输出。

4. 发明申请

US20060114370A1 Color display device and method 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20060114370A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-01
申请号：US10997970
申请日：2004-11-29
申请人： Charles Peterson , Gene Koch
发明人： Charles Peterson , Gene Koch
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02F1/133617
摘要： A color display having a monochromatic light source, an optical switch and an array of pixels formed of anisotropically emitting photoluminescent material may be combined such that large losses often associated with color filter and polarizers are avoided such that a high efficient display results. The optical switch may be a liquid crystal device that is tuned to the wavelength of the monochromatic light source. The monochromatic light source may be made from OLED material that emits in the violet, near UV or blue spectrum and may be polarized. The array of pixels may include a transmissive pixel when the backlight spectrum is the same as the color of one of the pixels.

5. 发明申请

US20060113508A1 Liquid crystalline photoluminescent polarizers, devices and methods 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶光致发光偏振器，装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20060113508A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-01
申请号：US10997993
申请日：2004-11-29
申请人： Stephen Kelly , Mary O'Neill , Gene Koch
发明人： Stephen Kelly , Mary O'Neill , Gene Koch
IPC分类号： C09K11/06
CPC分类号： C09K19/3491 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/321 , C09K19/38 , C09K19/52 , C09K2019/0433 , C09K2019/0448 , C09K2019/328
摘要： A polymerizable mixture of an alignable photoluminescent reactive mesogen and a sensitizer may be polymerized to form an aligned photoluminescent film. The polymerization may be achieved through photopolymerization which also allows for photopatterning.
摘要翻译：可聚合的可取向的光致发光反应性液晶元和敏化剂的可聚合混合物以形成取向的光致发光膜。聚合可以通过光聚合实现，其也允许光图案化。

6. 发明申请

US20050238913A1 Luminescent material compositions, devices and methods of using 审中-公开
标题翻译：发光材料组成，装置和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20050238913A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-27
申请号：US11006807
申请日：2004-12-08
申请人： Stephen Kelly , Gene Koch
发明人： Stephen Kelly , Gene Koch
IPC分类号： B32B19/00 , C09K11/02 , C09K11/06 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/34 , C09K19/40 , H05B33/14 , H05B33/20
CPC分类号： C09K19/3491 , C09B57/00 , C09K11/02 , C09K11/06 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/3405 , C09K19/3477 , C09K19/348 , C09K19/40 , C09K2019/0433 , C09K2019/0448 , C09K2019/3408 , C09K2019/3425 , C09K2211/1007 , C09K2211/1011 , C09K2211/1029 , C09K2211/1033 , C09K2211/1037 , C09K2211/1044 , C09K2211/1048 , C09K2211/1088 , C09K2211/1092 , C09K2211/185 , H05B33/14 , H05B33/20
摘要： Dopants having a liquid crystalline phase and hosts incorporating the dopants are disclosed. The dopants may be used with liquid crystalline hosts, polymeric hosts and other hosts. The host may be selected to have an emission band that overlaps the maximum of the excitation band of the dopant and the dopant may have an emission spectrum peak that is substantially unabsorbed by the host. When the dopant is aligned, the light emitted by the dopant will be polarized. The dopants may have a room temperature nematic phase. The host and dopants form excellent emitter layers.
摘要翻译：公开了具有液晶相的掺杂剂和掺入掺杂剂的主体。掺杂剂可以与液晶宿主，聚合物宿主和其他宿主一起使用。主体可以选择为具有与掺杂剂的激发带的最大值重叠的发射带，并且掺杂剂可以具有基本上未被主体吸收的发射光谱峰。当掺杂剂对准时，由掺杂剂发射的光将被极化。掺杂剂可以具有室温向列相。主体和掺杂剂形成出色的发射极层。

7. 发明授权

US09130193B2 Organic light emitting diode devices 有权
标题翻译：有机发光二极管装置
公开(公告)号：US09130193B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-08
申请号：US13822240
申请日：2011-09-14
申请人： Gene Koch , Nigel Copner
发明人： Gene Koch , Nigel Copner
IPC分类号： H01L29/08 , H01L35/24 , H01L51/00 , H01L51/52 , H01L51/50
CPC分类号： H01L51/5265 , H01L51/5012 , H01L51/5048 , H01L51/5262
摘要： A non-coherent light emitting device having at least one organic light emitting or organic charge transporting layer and a structure providing a Bragg grating associated with the light emitting layer is described. The organic light emitting layer having liquid crystalline material is treated to provide alternating zones of isotropic and liquid crystalline material. The combination of alternating zones with the dichroic effects of the aligned zone produces a pseudo 2-D Bragg grating within the light emitting layer.
摘要翻译：描述了具有至少一个有机发光或有机电荷传输层和提供与发光层相关联的布拉格光栅的结构的非相干发光器件。处理具有液晶材料的有机发光层，以提供各向同性和液晶材料的交替区域。交替区域与对准区域的二向色效应的组合在发光层内产生伪2-D布拉格光栅。

8. 发明授权

US07440044B2 Color display device and method 失效
标题翻译：彩色显示装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US07440044B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-21
申请号：US10997994
申请日：2004-11-29
申请人： Charles M. Peterson , Gene Koch , Sanji Arisawa , Yuichi Aoki
发明人： Charles M. Peterson , Gene Koch , Sanji Arisawa , Yuichi Aoki
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02F1/133617 , G02F1/13362
摘要： A color display having a monochromatic light source, an optical switch and an array of pixels formed of anisotropically emitting photoluminescent material may be combined such that large losses often associated with color filter and polarizers are avoided such that a high efficient display results. The optical switch may be a liquid crystal device that is tuned to the wavelength of the monochromatic light source. The monochromatic light source may be made from OLED material that emits in the violet, near UV or blue spectrum and may be polarized. The array of pixels may include a transmissive pixel when the backlight spectrum is the same as the color of one of the pixels.
摘要翻译：可以组合具有单色光源，光开关和由各向异性发射的光致发光材料形成的像素阵列的彩色显示器，从而避免通常与滤色器和偏振器相关联的大损耗，从而导致高效显示。光开关可以是被调谐到单色光源的波长的液晶器件。单色光源可以由在紫色，接近UV或蓝色光谱中发射并且可以被极化的OLED材料制成。当背光光谱与像素之一的颜色相同时，像素阵列可以包括透射像素。

9. 发明申请

US20060147810A1 Holographic optical elements, devices and methods 审中-公开
标题翻译：全息光学元件，器件和方法
公开(公告)号：US20060147810A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-06
申请号：US11299973
申请日：2005-12-13
申请人： Gene Koch
发明人： Gene Koch
IPC分类号： G03H1/02
CPC分类号： G03F7/001 , G03F7/027 , G03H1/02 , G03H2001/026 , G03H2001/0264 , G03H2250/38
摘要： Holographic optical elements, devices and methods are disclosed. The holographic optical elements include calamitic materials. This is advantageous because the holographic medium in which the holographic image is formed is latent or very nearly latent, has little or no Rayleigh scattering, has high refractive index contrast, and is fabricated with mild post-processing conditions.
摘要翻译：公开了全息光学元件，器件和方法。全息光学元件包括cal石材料。这是有利的，因为其中形成全息图像的全息图是潜在的或非常接近潜伏的，几乎没有或没有瑞利散射，具有高折射率对比度，并且具有温和的后处理条件。

10. 发明申请

US20060114419A1 Projection system and method 失效
标题翻译：投影系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20060114419A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-01
申请号：US10997999
申请日：2004-11-29
申请人： Charles Peterson , Gene Koch
发明人： Charles Peterson , Gene Koch
IPC分类号： G03B21/14
CPC分类号： G02B5/201 , G03B21/10 , G03B21/204 , G03B21/60 , H04N9/3129 , H04N9/3141
摘要： A micromechanical mirror combined with a photoluminescent screen is able to efficiently use light from the light source. In such a device, the light source produces light that is directed onto the micromechanical mirror. The micromechanical mirror then selectively reflects the light onto a photoluminescent screen. The light excites the photoluminescent screen to produce the desired picture. The photoluminescent screen may include sets of pixels that convert light from the light source to provide the desired picture. Typically, each pixel set includes a red, green and blue portion although any suitable combination of colors and number of pixels may be used. Each pixel set portion converts the light received from the light source into its respective color by photoluminescence. Alternatively, the photoluminescent screen may include transparent and/or scattering portions instead of photoluminescent portions of a certain color when the light source has a spectrum which is limited to one color.
摘要翻译：与光致发光屏组合的微机械镜能够有效地使用来自光源的光。在这种装置中，光源产生被引导到微机械反射镜上的光。微机械镜然后选择性地将光反射到光致发光屏幕上。光激发光致发光屏以产生所需的图像。光致发光屏幕可以包括转换来自光源的光以提供所需图像的像素组。通常，每个像素组包括红色，绿色和蓝色部分，尽管可以使用颜色和像素数量的任何合适的组合。每个像素组部分通过光致发光将从光源接收的光转换成其相应的颜色。或者，当光源具有限于一种颜色的光谱时，光致发光屏可以包括透明和/或散射部分而不是特定颜色的光致发光部分。

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