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1. 发明授权

US08159386B2 Method for ascertaining and monitoring fill level of a medium in a container by a travel time measuring method 有权
标题翻译：通过旅行时间测量方法确定和监测容器中介质的填充水平的方法
公开(公告)号：US08159386B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-17
申请号：US12654696
申请日：2009-12-29
申请人： Alexey Malinovskiy , Dietmar Spanke , Edgar Schmitt , Steffen Markoni , Simon Greth , Klaus Pankratz , Stefan Gorenflo
发明人： Alexey Malinovskiy , Dietmar Spanke , Edgar Schmitt , Steffen Markoni , Simon Greth , Klaus Pankratz , Stefan Gorenflo
IPC分类号： G01S13/08
CPC分类号： G01F23/284
摘要： A method for ascertaining and monitoring fill level of a medium in a container by means of a field device by a travel time measuring method, wherein transmission signals are transmitted in the direction of the medium and reflection signals are received, wherein received reflection signals are registered as echo signals in an echo function dependent on travel time or travel distance, wherein position and/or amplitude at least of a wanted echo signal in the echo function are/is ascertained by means of an echo search algorithm and a continuous echo tracking of changes of position and/or of changes of amplitude of the wanted echo signal in the echo function is performed in a defined search window, wherein position and/or amplitude at least of a wanted echo signal is maintained, in case no wanted echo signal is ascertained in the search window, wherein from position and/or amplitude at least of a wanted echo signal, fill level is ascertained, and wherein a measured value of fill level is output. For this, an asymmetric search window is used for ascertaining the wanted echo signal.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过行进时间测量方法通过现场设备来确定和监视容器中的介质的填充水平的方法，其中传输信号沿着介质的方向传输，并且接收反射信号，其中接收的反射信号被注册作为回波函数中的回波信号，其取决于行进时间或行进距离，其中回波函数中的有用回波信号的至少一个的位置和/或振幅通过回波搜索算法和连续的回波跟踪变化来确定在定义的搜索窗口中执行回波函数中所需回波信号的位置和/或幅度变化的变化，其中在没有确定需要的回波信号的情况下，维持有用回波信号的至少一个的位置和/或振幅在搜索窗口中，其中从至少想要的回波信号的位置和/或振幅确定填充水平，并且其中填充水平的测量值为ou tput。为此，使用非对称搜索窗口来确定所需的回波信号。

2. 发明授权

US08276444B2 Method for ascertaining and monitoring fill level of a medium in a container using a travel time, measuring method 有权
标题翻译：使用旅行时间，测量方法确定和监测容器中介质的填充水平的方法
公开(公告)号：US08276444B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-02
申请号：US12448354
申请日：2007-12-19
申请人： Alexey Malinovskiy , Edgar Schmitt , Dietmar Spanke
发明人： Alexey Malinovskiy , Edgar Schmitt , Dietmar Spanke
IPC分类号： G01N29/00
CPC分类号： G01F23/284 , G01F23/2962
摘要： A method for ascertaining and monitoring fill level of a medium in a container a field device using a travel time, measuring method, wherein transmission signals are transmitted and reflection signals received. The received reflection signals are registered as echo signals in an echo function, wherein masking curve, evaluation curves and/or echo parameters of the echo signals in the echo function are ascertained or predetermined, as well as stored in a first measuring cycle. By a static echo search algorithm, through the masking curve, the evaluation curve, the echo parameters, position and/or amplitude of at least one wanted echo signal are/is ascertained, wherein, a dynamic echo search algorithm, a continuous echo tracking of positional changes and/or amplitude changes of individual echo signals and/or the wanted echo signal in the echo function is performed. On the basis of positional changes and/or amplitude changes of individual wanted echo signals, masking curve, evaluation curve and/or echo parameters of the static echo search algorithm are adjusted.
摘要翻译：一种用于确定和监测容器中的介质的填充水平的方法，其使用行进时间的现场设备，测量方法，其中传输信号被传送并且接收到反射信号。所接收的反射信号作为回波信号被记录在回波函数中，其中回波函数中的回波信号的掩蔽曲线，评估曲线和/或回波参数被确定或预定，并且被存储在第一测量循环中。通过静态回波搜索算法，通过掩蔽曲线确定至少一个有用回波信号的评估曲线，回波参数，位置和/或振幅，其中，动态回波搜索算法，连续回波跟踪执行回波函数中各个回波信号和/或有用回波信号的位置变化和/或振幅变化。基于各个想要的回波信号的位置变化和/或振幅变化，调整静态回波搜索算法的掩蔽曲线，评估曲线和/或回波参数。

3. 发明申请

US20110166805A1 METHOD FOR ASCERTAINING AND MONITORING FILL LEVEL OF A MEDIUM IN A CONTAINER USING A TRAVEL TIME MEASURING METHOD 有权
标题翻译：使用旅行时间测量方法对集装箱中的介质进行渗透和监测的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110166805A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-07
申请号：US12735970
申请日：2008-08-11
申请人： Manfred Hammer , Alexey Malinovskiy , Edgar Schmitt , Herbert Schroth , Dietmar Spanke
发明人： Manfred Hammer , Alexey Malinovskiy , Edgar Schmitt , Herbert Schroth , Dietmar Spanke
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , G01F23/00
CPC分类号： G01F23/284
摘要： A method for ascertaining and monitoring the fill level of a medium in a container via a field device, wherein transmission signals are transmitted toward the medium and are received as reflection signals. The transmission signals and the reflection signals are registered by means of data points in an envelope curve dependent on travel time or travel distance. Disturbance echo signals are registered by means of data points in a masking curve, the data points are connected with one another via connecting functions An evaluation curve is ascertained from the envelope curve; wherein, by means of a reduction algorithm, the number of data points in the masking curve and/or in the evaluation curve is reduced; and wherein, by an echo search algorithm, by means of the reduced masking curve and/or reduced evaluation curve, at least one wanted echo signal in the current envelope curve is ascertained.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过现场设备确定和监视容器中的介质的填充水平的方法，其中传输信号被传送到介质并作为反射信号被接收。传输信号和反射信号通过取决于行进时间或行驶距离的包络线中的数据点进行登记。干扰回波信号通过掩蔽曲线中的数据点进行记录，数据点通过连接功能相互连接。从包络曲线确定评估曲线; 其中，通过缩小算法减少掩蔽曲线和/或评估曲线中数据点的数量; 并且其中，通过回波搜索算法，借助于减小的掩蔽曲线和/或降低的评估曲线，确定当前包络线中的至少一个所需的回波信号。

4. 发明授权

US09442000B2 Method for ascertaining and monitoring fill level of a medium in a container by means of a fill-level measuring device using a travel time measuring method 有权
标题翻译：通过使用旅行时间测量方法的填充液位测量装置来确定和监视容器中的介质的填充水平的方法
公开(公告)号：US09442000B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-13
申请号：US13879102
申请日：2011-08-29
申请人： Edgar Schmitt , Dietmar Spanke , Alexey Malinovskiy , Stefan Gorenflo , Klaus Feisst
发明人： Edgar Schmitt , Dietmar Spanke , Alexey Malinovskiy , Stefan Gorenflo , Klaus Feisst
IPC分类号： G01F23/284 , G01F23/296
CPC分类号： G01F23/2845 , G01F23/284 , G01F23/2961 , G01F23/2962
摘要： A method for ascertaining and monitoring fill level of a medium in a container using a travel time measuring method, wherein transmission signals are transmitted toward the medium and reflection signals are received. The received reflection signals are registered as echo signals in an echo function dependent on travel time. Based on known measuring device- and container-specific reflection planes, possible reflection regions in the echo function are calculated by means of an evaluation algorithm. In the calculated reflection regions, the disturbance echo signals and/or the multiecho signals in the echo function are classified, wherein non-classified reflection signals are ascertained and checked as wanted echo signals by means of a search algorithm, wherein, from a position and/or an amplitude of at least one wanted echo signal, fill level is determined, and wherein the measured value of fill level is output.
摘要翻译：一种用于使用旅行时间测量方法来确定和监视容器中的介质的填充水平的方法，其中传送信号被传送到介质并且反射信号被接收。所接收的反射信号作为回波信号被记录在依赖于行进时间的回波功能中。基于已知的测量装置和容器特定的反射面，通过评估算法计算回波函数中的可能的反射区域。在计算出的反射区域中，对回波函数中的扰动回波信号和/或多声道信号进行分类，其中通过搜索算法确定非分类反射信号并将其作为所需回波信号进行检查，其中，从位置和 /或至少一个所需回波信号的幅度，确定填充水平，并且其中输出测量的填充水平值。

5. 发明授权

US08639457B2 Method for ascertaining and monitoring fill level of a medium in a container using a travel time measuring method 有权
标题翻译：使用旅行时间测量方法确定和监测容器中的介质的填充水平的方法
公开(公告)号：US08639457B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-28
申请号：US12735970
申请日：2008-08-11
申请人： Manfred Hammer , Alexey Malinovskiy , Edgar Schmitt , Herbert Schroth , Dietmar Spanke
发明人： Manfred Hammer , Alexey Malinovskiy , Edgar Schmitt , Herbert Schroth , Dietmar Spanke
IPC分类号： G01F23/00
CPC分类号： G01F23/284
摘要： A method for ascertaining and monitoring the fill level of a medium in a container via a field device, wherein transmission signals are transmitted toward the medium and are received as reflection signals. The transmission signals and the reflection signals are registered by means of data points in an envelope curve dependent on travel time or travel distance. Disturbance echo signals are registered by means of data points in a masking curve, the data points are connected with one another via connecting functions An evaluation curve is ascertained from the envelope curve; wherein, by means of a reduction algorithm, the number of data points in the masking curve and/or in the evaluation curve is reduced; and wherein, by an echo search algorithm, by means of the reduced masking curve and/or reduced evaluation curve, at least one wanted echo signal in the current envelope curve is ascertained.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过现场设备确定和监视容器中的介质的填充水平的方法，其中传输信号被传送到介质并作为反射信号被接收。传输信号和反射信号通过取决于行进时间或行驶距离的包络线中的数据点进行登记。干扰回波信号通过掩蔽曲线中的数据点进行记录，数据点通过连接功能相互连接。从包络曲线确定评估曲线; 其中，通过缩小算法减少掩蔽曲线和/或评估曲线中数据点的数量; 并且其中，通过回波搜索算法，借助于减小的掩蔽曲线和/或降低的评估曲线，确定当前包络线中的至少一个所需的回波信号。

6. 发明授权

US07966141B2 Method for evaluating and correcting total measurement signals 有权
标题翻译：评估和校正总测量信号的方法
公开(公告)号：US07966141B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-21
申请号：US11667930
申请日：2005-11-09
申请人： Dietmar Spanke , Edgar Schmitt , Holger Steltner , Alexey Malinovskiy
发明人： Dietmar Spanke , Edgar Schmitt , Holger Steltner , Alexey Malinovskiy
IPC分类号： G01F23/296
CPC分类号： G01F23/284 , G01F23/2962
摘要： An improved and more accurate method for evaluating and correcting total measurement signals (TS(n)) of measuring devices. The invention concerns a method for evaluating and correcting total measurement signals (TS(n)) of a measuring device, wherein measuring signals are transmitted in the direction of a medium and reflected on a surface of the medium as wanted echo signals or on a surface of a disturbing element as interference signals and received. In the case of a modification of at least one technical, process condition in the container and/or a modification of at least one technical, measurement condition of the measuring device, an independent reference curve is ascertained on the basis of a current static reference curve, wherein the interference signals are masked out of the raw echo curve on the basis of a masking algorithm, which applies the independent reference curve.
摘要翻译：一种用于评估和校正测量设备的总测量信号（TS（n））的改进和更准确的方法。本发明涉及一种用于评估和校正测量装置的总测量信号（TS（n））的方法，其中测量信号在介质的方向上被传输并且作为所需的回波信号或在表面上在介质的表面上反射的干扰信号作为干扰信号并接收。在对容器中的至少一个技术，工艺条件进行修改和/或修改测量装置的至少一个技术测量条件的情况下，基于当前的静态参考曲线来确定独立的参考曲线其中，基于应用独立参考曲线的掩蔽算法，将干扰信号从原始回波曲线掩蔽掉。

7. 发明申请

US20100182190A1 Method for ascertaining and monitoring fill level of a medium in a container by a travel time measuring method 有权
标题翻译：通过旅行时间测量方法确定和监测容器中介质的填充水平的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100182190A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-22
申请号：US12654696
申请日：2009-12-29
申请人： Dietmar Spanke , Klaus Pankratz , Edgar Schmitt , Alexey Malinovskiy , Stefan Gorenflo , Simon Greth , Steffen Markoni
发明人： Dietmar Spanke , Klaus Pankratz , Edgar Schmitt , Alexey Malinovskiy , Stefan Gorenflo , Simon Greth , Steffen Markoni
IPC分类号： G01S13/08
CPC分类号： G01F23/284
摘要： A method for ascertaining and monitoring fill level of a medium in a container by means of a field device by a travel time measuring method, wherein transmission signals are transmitted in the direction of the medium and reflection signals are received, wherein received reflection signals are registered as echo signals in an echo function dependent on travel time or travel distance, wherein position and/or amplitude at least of a wanted echo signal in the echo function are/is ascertained by means of an echo search algorithm and a continuous echo tracking of changes of position and/or of changes of amplitude of the wanted echo signal in the echo function is performed in a defined search window, wherein position and/or amplitude at least of a wanted echo signal is maintained, in case no wanted echo signal is ascertained in the search window, wherein from position and/or amplitude at least of a wanted echo signal, fill level is ascertained, and wherein a measured value of fill level is output. For this, an asymmetric search window is used for ascertaining the wanted echo signal.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过行进时间测量方法通过现场设备来确定和监视容器中的介质的填充水平的方法，其中传输信号沿着介质的方向传输，并且接收反射信号，其中接收的反射信号被注册作为回波函数中的回波信号，其取决于行进时间或行进距离，其中回波函数中的有用回波信号的至少一个的位置和/或振幅通过回波搜索算法和连续的回波跟踪变化来确定在定义的搜索窗口中执行回波函数中所需回波信号的位置和/或幅度变化的变化，其中在没有确定需要的回波信号的情况下，维持有用回波信号的至少一个的位置和/或振幅在搜索窗口中，其中从至少想要的回波信号的位置和/或振幅确定填充水平，并且其中填充水平的测量值为ou tput。为此，使用非对称搜索窗口来确定所需的回波信号。

8. 发明申请

US20100162811A1 METHOD FOR ASCERTAINING AND MONITORING FILL LEVEL OF A MEDIUM IN A CONTAINER USING A TRAVEL TIME, MEASURING METHOD 有权
标题翻译：使用旅行时间，测量方法对集装箱中的介质进行放大和监视的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100162811A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-01
申请号：US12448354
申请日：2007-12-19
申请人： Alexey Malinovskiy , Edgar Schmitt , Dietmar Spanke
发明人： Alexey Malinovskiy , Edgar Schmitt , Dietmar Spanke
IPC分类号： G01F23/284
CPC分类号： G01F23/284 , G01F23/2962
摘要： A method for ascertaining and monitoring fill level of a medium in a container by means of a field device using a travel time, measuring method, wherein transmission signals are transmitted and reflection signals received. The received reflection signals are registered as echo signals in an echo function, wherein masking curve, evaluation curves and/or echo parameters of the echo signals in the echo function are ascertained or predetermined, as well as stored in a first measuring cycle. By means of a static echo search algorithm, through the masking curve, the evaluation curve, the echo parameters, position and/or amplitude of at least one wanted echo signal are/is ascertained, wherein, by means of a dynamic echo search algorithm, a continuous echo tracking of positional changes and/or amplitude changes of individual echo signals and/or the wanted echo signal in the echo function is performed. On the basis of positional changes and/or amplitude changes of individual wanted echo signals, masking curve, evaluation curve and/or echo parameters of the static echo search algorithm are adjusted.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过使用行进时间的现场设备来确定和监视容器中的介质的填充水平的方法，其中传输信号被传送并且接收到反射信号。所接收的反射信号作为回波信号被记录在回波函数中，其中回波函数中的回波信号的掩蔽曲线，评估曲线和/或回波参数被确定或预定，并且被存储在第一测量循环中。通过静态回波搜索算法，通过掩蔽曲线确定至少一个有用回波信号的评估曲线，回波参数，位置和/或振幅，其中，通过动态回波搜索算法，执行回波函数中各个回波信号和/或有用回波信号的位置变化和/或振幅变化的连续回波跟踪。基于各个想要的回波信号的位置变化和/或振幅变化，调整静态回波搜索算法的掩蔽曲线，评估曲线和/或回波参数。

9. 发明授权

US08567243B2 Method for fill level measurement 有权
标题翻译：填充液位测量方法
公开(公告)号：US08567243B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-29
申请号：US12735114
申请日：2008-12-12
申请人： Alexey Malinovskiy , Herbert Schroth , Dietmar Spanke
发明人： Alexey Malinovskiy , Herbert Schroth , Dietmar Spanke
IPC分类号： G01F23/26 , G01S13/08 , G01S7/40
CPC分类号： G01F23/284 , G01F22/00 , G01F23/0061 , G01F23/263
摘要： A method for a fill level measurement in which a first and/or a second fill substance can be located. A rest position can be ascertained, when the entire amount of each fill substance in the container forms a single layer containing only this fill substance, wherein the first fill substance has a smaller specific weight than the second fill substance, and the two fill substances have different dielectric constants. An electromagnetic signal is sent into the container, wherein a part of the signal is reflected. A capacitance between a capacitive probe and a reference electrode is measured, dependent on the amounts of the fill substances located in the container, and, on the basis of the measured capacitance and the measured travel times for each fill substance present in the container, the rest position of its fill substance upper surface is ascertained.
摘要翻译：一种用于填充液位测量的方法，其中可以定位第一和/或第二填充物质。当容器中的每个填充物质的总量形成仅含有该填充物质的单层时，可以确定静止位置，其中第一填充物质具有比第二填充物质更小的比重，并且两个填充物质具有不同介电常数。电磁信号被发送到容器中，其中信号的一部分被反射。取决于位于容器中的填充物质的量，测量电容式探针与参考电极之间的电容，并且基于测量的电容和存在于容器中的每种填充物质的测量的行进时间，确定其填充物质上表面的静止位置。

10. 发明授权

US09081087B2 Method for ascertaining and/or evaluating fill-state of a container containing at least one medium 有权
公开(公告)号：US09081087B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-14
申请号：US12314655
申请日：2008-12-15
申请人： Dietmar Spanke , Christian Reinau , Matthias Boldt , Alexey Malinovskiy , Simon Greth
发明人： Dietmar Spanke , Christian Reinau , Matthias Boldt , Alexey Malinovskiy , Simon Greth
IPC分类号： G01F23/00 , G01S13/08 , G01F23/284 , G01S13/88
CPC分类号： G01S13/08 , G01F23/284 , G01S13/88
摘要： A method for ascertaining and/or evaluating the fill-state of a container filled with at least one medium, wherein high-frequency, electromagnetic, measuring signals are emitted by a fill-level measuring device and received back as wanted echos reflected at an interface of the media. The electromagnetic, measuring signals are received back as an end echo reflected at a measuring range end, wherein, from the received wanted echos and the end echo, an echo curve is formed as a function of travel-time and/or the travel-distance, wherein, by means of a search algorithm integrated in the fill-level measuring device, number, existence and/or position of individual wanted echos and of the end echo in the echo curve are/is ascertained and applied for classifying the currently present fill-state in the container relative to predetermined, stored, fill situations in the container. On the basis of the classified fill situation in the container, with a distance value of the fill-level and/or a distance value of the separating-layer are/is associated belonging travel-times and/or belonging travel-distances of the individual wanted echos and/or end echo in the echo curve.

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