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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Receiving apparatus in communication system
    • 通信系统接收装置
    • US07376196B2
    • 2008-05-20
    • US11280445
    • 2005-11-16
    • Alexander N. LozhkinYoshinori Tanaka
    • Alexander N. LozhkinYoshinori Tanaka
    • H04K1/00H04L23/02
    • H04L25/03171H04L5/0007H04L25/03318H04L25/067H04L27/2647
    • In a receiving apparatus in a multicarrier communication system for transmitting data independently via a plurality of subchannels, (1) a soft-decision target value lnD0 is calculated, this being the difference between the probability that data received from a subchannel of interest is one of two values and the probability that the data is the other of the two values; (2) a non-linear operation is performed using degrees of coupling α1, α2 with other subchannels and soft-decision target values lnD1, lnD2 that have entered from receivers on the other channels, and the soft-decision target value lnD0 on the subchannel of interest is adjusted subchannel by subchannel based upon results of the non-linear operation; and (3) a decision is rendered on receive data based upon the soft-decision target value that has been adjusted.
    • 在用于经由多个子信道独立发送数据的多载波通信系统中的接收装置中,(1)计算软判决目标值lnD 0 <0>,这是接收到的数据的概率之差 来自感兴趣的子信道是两个值之一,数据是两个值中的另一个的概率; (2)使用与其他子信道和软判决目标值lnD 1 的子信道基于结果被子信道调整 的非线性操作; 和(3)基于已经调整的软判定目标值对接收数据进行判定。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Receiver device of communication system
    • 通信系统接收机
    • US07313191B2
    • 2007-12-25
    • US11093974
    • 2005-03-30
    • Alexander N. LozhkinYoshinori Tanaka
    • Alexander N. LozhkinYoshinori Tanaka
    • H04K1/10
    • H04L25/03171H04L5/0016H04L25/0232H04L25/067H04L27/2657H04L2025/03414H04L2025/03522
    • Two correlation signals which are obtained by computing correlations between two reference signals and a reception signal are inputted to a level-0 cell, the reference signals being generated on the basis of combinations of crosstalk coefficients. A level-1 soft judgment target signal is produced by using soft judgment target signals that are outputted by two sets of level-0 cells respectively and, similarly, a level (N+1) cell is formed by using two sets of level-N cells, whereby a soft judgment target signal creation portion with a hierarchical structure is constituted. A judgment unit outputs a soft judgment value of the target subchannel on the basis of the soft judgment target signal that is outputted by the level (N+1) cell, and judges a reception signal.
    • 通过计算两个参考信号和接收信号之间的相关性获得的两个相关信号被输入到电平0单元,参考信号是基于串扰系数的组合产生的。 通过使用由两组电平0单元输出的软判定目标信号分别产生电平1软判断目标信号,类似地,通过使用两组电平N形成电平(N + 1)单元 由此构成具有层次结构的软判断目标信号生成部。 判定单元根据由电平(N + 1)单元输出的软判定目标信号输出目标子信道的软判定值,判定接收信号。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Phase correction apparatus and phase correction method
    • 相位校正装置及相位校正方法
    • US08670728B2
    • 2014-03-11
    • US12814788
    • 2010-06-14
    • Alexander N. Lozhkin
    • Alexander N. Lozhkin
    • H04B1/66
    • H03F3/24H03F1/3247H03F1/3294H03F1/34H03F3/189H03F2200/204H03F2200/336H03F2200/451H03F2200/78H04B2001/0433
    • A phase correction apparatus in a wireless transmitter includes a modulator configured to modulate an in-phase component and a quadrature component of a first signal by a first carrier wave signal, a demodulator configured to demodulate a returned signal by a second carrier wave signal and generate a second signal that includes an in-phase component and a quadrature component, a phase detector configured to binarize the in-phase components and the quadrature components of the first and second signals according to signal levels, and detect a phase error between the first signal and the second signal based on combinations of the binarized signal components in the first signal and the second signal, and a phase shifter configured to phase-shift the first signal, the second signal, the first carrier wave signal, or the second carrier wave signal, based on the phase error.
    • 无线发射机中的相位校正装置包括:调制器,被配置为通过第一载波信号调制第一信号的同相分量和正交分量;解调器,被配置为通过第二载波信号解调返回信号,并产生 第二信号,包括同相分量和正交分量;相位检测器,被配置为根据信号电平二值化第一和第二信号的同相分量和正交分量,并且检测第一信号 以及基于第一信号和第二信号中二值化信号分量的组合的第二信号,以及移相器,被配置为将第一信号,第二信号,第一载波信号或第二载波信号相移 ,基于相位误差。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Memory effect canceller, transmitter, and memory effect cancelling method
    • 记忆效应消除器,发射器和记忆效应消除方法
    • US08605819B2
    • 2013-12-10
    • US13094319
    • 2011-04-26
    • Alexander N. Lozhkin
    • Alexander N. Lozhkin
    • H04K1/02
    • H03F1/3247H03F2201/3209
    • A memory effect canceller includes a sample obtaining section that obtains a plurality of discrete-time samples of a transmission signal supplied to a power amplifier that amplifies a transmission signal, a signal generation section that generates a correction signal that is a weighted linear combination, using given weighting coefficients, of partial derivatives of a transfer function of the power amplifier, wherein the transfer function has been defined in advance with a plurality of discrete-time samples as input variables, and wherein the partial derivatives are based on the discrete-time samples obtained by the sample obtaining section at respective times, and a signal correction section that corrects an output signal of the power amplifier based on the correction signal.
    • 存储器效应消除器包括获取提供给放大发送信号的功率放大器的发送信号的多个离散时间样本的采样获取部分,使用加权线性组合产生校正信号的信号产生部分,使用 给定的权重系数,功率放大器的传递函数的偏导数,其中传递函数已经被预先定义为多个离散时间样本作为输入变量,并且其中偏导数基于离散时间样本 以及信号校正部,其基于校正信号来校正功率放大器的输出信号。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Multicarrier communication system and reception device for same
    • 多载波通信系统和接收设备相同
    • US07274744B2
    • 2007-09-25
    • US11049345
    • 2005-02-02
    • Alexander N. Lozhkin
    • Alexander N. Lozhkin
    • H04L27/28
    • H04L5/06
    • A reception device receives and demodulates, for each subchannel, data transmitted independently via three subchannels, which are a subchannel of interest and the two upper and lower adjacent subchannels which interfere with the subchannel of interest. A reception portion provided for each subchannel computes, as a soft decision value, the probability that data received from the subchannel of interest is “0” and the probability that the data is “1”, taking into account the degree of coupling between channels, and moreover uses the soft decision values input from the two upper and lower adjacent reception devices to adjust and output the soft decision value for the subchannel of interest, and based on the adjusted soft decision value, decides whether the received data is “0” or “1”.
    • 接收装置对于每个子信道接收和解调经由感兴趣的子信道的三个子信道和干扰感兴趣的子信道的两个上下相邻子信道独立发送的数据。 为每个子信道提供的接收部分作为软判决值,计算从感兴趣的子信道接收的数据为“0”的概率,以及数据为“1”的概率,考虑到信道之间的耦合程度, 此外,使用从两个上下相邻的接收装置输入的软决策值,调整并输出感兴趣的子信道的软判决值,并根据调整的软判定值,判定接收的数据是“0”还是 “1”。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Composite power amplifier, transmitter, and composite-power-amplifier control method
    • 复合功率放大器,发射机和复合功率放大器的控制方法
    • US08798199B2
    • 2014-08-05
    • US13351947
    • 2012-01-17
    • Alexander N. Lozhkin
    • Alexander N. Lozhkin
    • H04L25/49H03F3/68H03F1/02H04L27/36H03F3/24H03F1/32H04L25/03
    • H03F1/0294H03F1/3294H03F3/24H03F2200/336H04L25/03834H04L27/367
    • C-HPA separates an input signal into separated signals, and amplifies and combines the separated signals. The C-HPA includes a plurality of signal splitters, a delay discrepancy estimator, and a delay discrepancy adjuster. Each of the signal splitters splits each of the separated signals into a signal in which a time component of the separated signal is put ahead a predetermined time and a signal in which the time component is delayed the predetermined time, and outputs split signals. The delay discrepancy estimator uses the input signal, the split signals output from each of the signal splitters and the combined output signal to estimate delay discrepancy between the separated signals. The delay discrepancy adjuster uses the estimated delay discrepancy to adjust the delay discrepancy between the separated signals.
    • C-HPA将输入信号分离成分离的信号,并放大并组合分离的信号。 C-HPA包括多个信号分离器,延迟差异估计器和延迟偏差调整器。 每个信号分离器将每个分离信号分离成分离信号的时间分量在预定时间之前的信号和其中时间分量在预定时间内延迟的信号,并输出分离信号。 延迟差异估计器使用输入信号,从每个信号分离器输出的分离信号和组合的输出信号来估计分离的信号之间的延迟差异。 延迟差异调整器使用估计的延迟差异来调整分离信号之间的延迟差异。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • PHASE CORRECTION APPARATUS AND PHASE CORRECTION METHOD
    • 相位校正装置和相位校正方法
    • US20100323639A1
    • 2010-12-23
    • US12814786
    • 2010-06-14
    • Alexander N. Lozhkin
    • Alexander N. Lozhkin
    • H04B1/04
    • H04B1/0475H03F1/34H03F3/24H04B2001/0433
    • A phase correction apparatus in a wireless transmitter includes a modulator for modulating a first carrier signal by an in-phase component and a quadrature-phase component of a first signal, a demodulator for demodulating a returned signal by a second carrier signal and generating a second signal including an in-phase component and an quadrature-phase component, a phase detector for detecting a phase error between the first signal and the second signal based on the in-phase components and the quadrature-phase components of the first and second signals, and a phase shifter group for performing a phase shift based on the phase error, the phase shifter group including a first phase shifter for performing a phase shift on any of the first signal, the second signal, the first carrier signal, and the second carrier signal and a second phase shifter for shifting a phase of the first signal.
    • 无线发射机中的相位校正装置包括:调制器,用于通过第一信号的同相分量和正交相位分量来调制第一载波信号;解调器,用于通过第二载波信号解调返回信号,并产生第二信号 信号,包括同相分量和正交相分量;相位检测器,用于基于第一和第二信号的同相分量和正交分量来检测第一信号和第二信号之间的相位误差, 以及用于基于相位误差执行相移的移相器组,所述移相器组包括用于对第一信号,第二信号,第一载波信号和第二载波中的任何一个执行相移的第一移相器 信号和第二移相器,用于移位第一信号的相位。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • PHASE CORRECTION APPARATUS AND PHASE CORRECTION METHOD
    • 相位校正装置和相位校正方法
    • US20100323640A1
    • 2010-12-23
    • US12814788
    • 2010-06-14
    • Alexander N. Lozhkin
    • Alexander N. Lozhkin
    • H04B1/04
    • H03F3/24H03F1/3247H03F1/3294H03F1/34H03F3/189H03F2200/204H03F2200/336H03F2200/451H03F2200/78H04B2001/0433
    • A phase correction apparatus in a wireless transmitter includes a modulator configured to modulate an in-phase component and a quadrature component of a first signal by a first carrier wave signal, a demodulator configured to demodulate a returned signal by a second carrier wave signal and generate a second signal that includes an in-phase component and a quadrature component, a phase detector configured to binarize the in-phase components and the quadrature components of the first and second signals according to signal levels, and detect a phase error between the first signal and the second signal based on combinations of the binarized signal components in the first signal and the second signal, and a phase shifter configured to phase-shift the first signal, the second signal, the first carrier wave signal, or the second carrier wave signal, based on the phase error.
    • 无线发射机中的相位校正装置包括:调制器,被配置为通过第一载波信号调制第一信号的同相分量和正交分量;解调器,被配置为通过第二载波信号解调返回信号,并产生 第二信号,包括同相分量和正交分量;相位检测器,被配置为根据信号电平二值化第一和第二信号的同相分量和正交分量,并且检测第一信号 以及基于第一信号和第二信号中二值化信号分量的组合的第二信号,以及移相器,被配置为将第一信号,第二信号,第一载波信号或第二载波信号相移 ,基于相位误差。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS FOR UPDATING COEFFICIENT FOR DISTORTION COMPENSATION AND AMPLIFIER FOR COMPENSATING DISTORTION
    • 用于更新失真补偿系数的装置和用于补偿失真的放大器
    • US20090227216A1
    • 2009-09-10
    • US12399254
    • 2009-03-06
    • Alexander N. Lozhkin
    • Alexander N. Lozhkin
    • H04B1/04
    • H04B1/0475H04B2001/0416
    • An apparatus for updating a coefficient for distortion compensation includes a compensation coefficient storing unit configured to store a plurality of distortion compensation coefficients used for a pre-distortion-compensation processing; a correction value generator configured to generate one or more correction values for one or more distortion compensation coefficients, based on a correction value which is calculated using a transmission signal before distortion compensation processing and an amplified signal after the distortion compensation processing to which a distortion compensation coefficient is applied, other than the applied distortion compensation coefficient; and an adder configured to add the correction value to the applied distortion compensation coefficient and add the one or more correction values to the one or more distortion compensation coefficients to update the plurality of distortion compensation coefficients.
    • 用于更新失真补偿系数的装置包括:补偿系数存储单元,被配置为存储用于预失真补偿处理的多个失真补偿系数; 校正值发生器,被配置为基于使用在失真补偿处理之前的发送信号计算的校正值和在失真补偿处理之后的失真补偿处理之后的放大信号,生成一个或多个失真补偿系数的一个或多个校正值, 应用系数,除了应用失真补偿系数; 以及加法器,被配置为将所述校正值添加到所述应用的失真补偿系数,并将所述一个或多个校正值加到所述一个或多个失真补偿系数中,以更新所述多个失真补偿系数。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Transmitter and power amplifying method
    • 发射机和功率放大方法
    • US07574189B2
    • 2009-08-11
    • US11476695
    • 2006-06-29
    • Alexander N. LozhkinTakeshi Takano
    • Alexander N. LozhkinTakeshi Takano
    • H04B1/10
    • H03C5/00H03F3/189H03F3/68H04L27/2623
    • A transmitter includes a first limiter for performing a first clipping in which an amplitude part at a level higher than an amplitude level based on a first clipping level is cut out from an input signal to be subjected to power amplification, a second limiter for performing a second clipping in which an amplitude part at a level lower than the amplitude level based on a second clipping level is cut out from a first signal that has undergone the first clipping, a separation section for separating a second signal that has undergone the second clipping into an amplitude modulated part and a constant amplitude part, a first amplifier for amplifying the amplitude modulated part, a second amplifier for amplifying the constant amplitude part, and a combiner for outputting a third signal obtained by combining the amplitude part amplified by the first amplifier and the constant amplitude part amplified by the second amplifier.
    • 发射机包括用于执行第一限幅的第一限幅器,其中根据要进行功率放大的输入信号切除基于第一限幅电平的高于幅度电平的电平的振幅部分;第二限幅器,用于执行 第二限幅,其中从基于第二限幅电平的低于幅度电平的电平的幅度部分从已经经历第一限幅的第一信号中切出;分离部分,用于将经过第二限幅的第二信号分离成 幅度调制部分和恒定幅度部分,用于放大调幅部分的第一放大器,用于放大恒幅部分的第二放大器和用于输出通过将由第一放大器放大的幅度部分组合而获得的第三信号和 由第二放大器放大的恒幅部分。