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1. 发明授权

US4798085A Test rig for examining seal finger wear 失效
标题翻译：用于检查密封手指磨损的试验台
公开(公告)号：US4798085A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-17
申请号：US403263
申请日：1982-07-29
申请人： Alexander Malakhoff , Sydney Davis
发明人： Alexander Malakhoff , Sydney Davis
IPC分类号： B60V1/00 , G01M10/00 , G01N3/56 , B63B9/08
CPC分类号： G01N3/567 , G01M10/00
摘要： A test rig for measuring wear on flexible membrane material used as seal gers on air cushion vehicles includes a pump and nozzle for producing a shallow, high speed water flow and hydraulic actuators for moving the seal fingers into the flow. The fingers are moved into and out of the flow to simulate the effect of the ship crossing waves at high speed. A fan and air plenum inflate the seal fingers in a manner similar to normal operation.
摘要翻译：用于测量用作气垫车辆上的密封指的柔性膜材料上的磨损的测试台包括用于产生浅高速水流的泵和喷嘴以及用于将密封指移动到流中的液压致动器。手指被移入和流出流动以模拟船舶高速交叉波浪的影响。风扇和空气增压室以类似于正常操作的方式使密封指状物膨胀。

2. 发明授权

US4285414A Supported membrane planer for SES seals 失效
标题翻译：用于SES密封件的支撑膜刨床
公开(公告)号：US4285414A
公开(公告)日：1981-08-25
申请号：US99151
申请日：1979-11-30
申请人： Alexander Malakhoff , Sydney Davis
发明人： Alexander Malakhoff , Sydney Davis
IPC分类号： B60V1/16 , B60V1/04
CPC分类号： B60V1/16
摘要： A seal structure for an air cushion vessel includes an inflatable bag secd to the hull and a plurality of juxtaposed, interconnected planer members maintained in operative position beneath the bag by a plurality of support straps. Each planer member includes a transversely reinforced shell portion and a flexible, resilient membrane secured to the longitudinal edge portions of the shell portion to form a flexible planing surface for the seal structure. The planer members may have tapered aft end portions and curved planing surfaces to provide a gradual change of the interface between the planer members and the water.
摘要翻译：用于气垫容器的密封结构包括固定到船体的可充气袋和多个并置的互连的平面构件，其通过多个支撑带保持在袋下方的操作位置。每个平面构件包括横向加强的外壳部分和固定到壳部分的纵向边缘部分的柔性弹性膜，以形成用于密封结构的柔性刨面。平面构件可以具有锥形的后端部和弯曲的刨面以提供平面构件和水之间的界面的逐渐变化。

3. 发明授权

US4657101A Parasol design for transversely supported membrane seal 失效
标题翻译：遮阳伞设计用于横向支撑的膜密封
公开(公告)号：US4657101A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-14
申请号：US744592
申请日：1985-06-13
申请人： Sydney Davis , Alexander Malakhoff
发明人： Sydney Davis , Alexander Malakhoff
IPC分类号： B60V1/16
CPC分类号： B60V1/16
摘要： The purpose of this invention is to improve the life of transversely stiffened membrane (TSM) seals. To this end the inventors have introduced a segmented glass reinforced plastic (GRP) plank into the lower stiffened lobe portion, which is positioned beneath the bag segments of the TSM seal. The segmented (GRP) planks consist of planks separated by rubber spacers and sandwiched between two sheets of rubber coated nylon fabric.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是改善横向加强膜（TSM）密封件的使用寿命。为此，本发明人已经将分段玻璃增强塑料（GRP）板条引入位于TSM密封件的袋部分下方的下加强凸起部分。分段（GRP）板条由橡胶隔离物隔开的木板组成，夹在两片橡胶涂层尼龙织物之间。

4. 发明授权

US4495809A Deep depth undex simulator 失效
标题翻译：深度undex模拟器
公开(公告)号：US4495809A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-29
申请号：US480180
申请日：1983-03-29
申请人： Robert R. Higginbotham , Alexander Malakhoff
发明人： Robert R. Higginbotham , Alexander Malakhoff
IPC分类号： G01M10/00 , G01N3/30 , G01N33/22 , G01N37/00
CPC分类号： G01N3/313 , G01M10/00
摘要： A deep depth underwater simulator is illustrated for determining the dual effects of nuclear type underwater explosion shockwaves and hydrostatic pressures on a test vessel while simulating, hydrostatically, that the test vessel is located at deep depths. The test vessel is positioned within a specially designed pressure vessel followed by pressurizing a fluid contained between the test and pressure vessels. The pressure vessel, with the test vessel suspended therein, is then placed in a body of water at a relatively shallow depth, and an explosive charge is detonated at a predetermined distance from the pressure vessel. The resulting shockwave is transmitted through the pressure vessel wall so that the shockwave impinging on the test vessel is representative of nuclear type explosive shockwaves transmitted to an underwater structure at great depths.
摘要翻译：说明了一种深深的水下模拟器，用于确定核型水下爆炸冲击波和静水压力对试验容器的双重影响，同时模拟（静压）试验容器位于深深处。试验容器定位在特别设计的压力容器中，随后对包含在测试压力容器和压力容器之间的流体加压。然后将其中悬挂有试验容器的压力容器放置在相对浅的深度的水体中，并且在与压力容器预定距离处引爆炸药。所产生的冲击波通过压力容器壁传播，使得撞击在试验容器上的冲击波代表在大深度传输到水下结构的核型爆炸性冲击波。

5. 发明授权

US4479378A Method and system for determining effect of underwater explosion on submerged structures 失效
标题翻译：确定水下爆炸对淹没结构影响的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US4479378A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-30
申请号：US422409
申请日：1982-09-23
申请人： Alexander Malakhoff
发明人： Alexander Malakhoff
IPC分类号： G01M10/00 , G01N33/22
CPC分类号： G01M10/00
摘要： A method and system for experimentally determining response characteristics and strength capacity of submerged hull structures subjected to underwater explosion. This method and system allows testing in relatively shallow water, near the shore and in close vicinity of data recording and process equipment. Moreover, the test item is more accessible for inspection and modification/s, as necessary. This method and system also allow a more controlled environment independent of waves and weather.
摘要翻译：一种用于实验确定经受水下爆炸的水下船体结构的响应特性和强度能力的方法和系统。该方法和系统允许在相对较浅的水域，靠近岸边和数据记录和处理设备附近进行测试。此外，根据需要，检查项目更易于进行检查和修改。该方法和系统还允许独立于波浪和天气的更受控制的环境。

6. 发明授权

US4333413A Transversely stiffened membrane seal 失效
标题翻译：横向加强膜密封
公开(公告)号：US4333413A
公开(公告)日：1982-06-08
申请号：US114455
申请日：1980-01-23
申请人： Sydney Davis , Alexander Malakhoff
发明人： Sydney Davis , Alexander Malakhoff
IPC分类号： B60V1/16 , B63B1/38
CPC分类号： B60V1/16
摘要： A seal structure for an air cushion vessel includes an inflatable bag secd to the hull and a transversely stiffened lobe portion maintained therebeneath. The stiffened lobe portion consists of a membrane with an array of spaced, transverse stiffener members connected thereto. The colinear stiffener members are interconnected in end-to-end relationship.Generally, the end portions of the stiffener members are connected to support stays which are connected either to the bag structure or to the forward portion of the hull. The support stays may comprise cable elements or membranes which form continuations of the stiffened lobe membrane.Additional support for the stiffened lobe portion is provided in the form of a plurality of rear support elements which set the orientation and configuration of the stiffened lobe portion and limit the downward deflection of the stiffened lobe portion. The rear support elements may comprise cables or membranes, which are supported from elongated bars, catenary cable supports, or cable elements.
摘要翻译：用于气垫容器的密封结构包括固定到船体的可充气袋和保持在其上的横向加强的叶片部分。加强的凸起部分由与其连接的具有间隔开的横向加强件构件的阵列的膜组成。共线加强构件以端对端关系相互连接。通常，加强构件的端部连接到支撑撑杆，支撑撑杆连接到袋结构或者与船体的前部连接。支撑撑杆可以包括形成加强叶片膜的连续的电缆元件或膜。设置加强凸起部分的附加支撑件设置成多个后支撑元件的形式，其设置加强的凸角部分的取向和构造并限制加强的凸角部分的向下偏转。后支撑元件可以包括电缆或膜，其由细长的杆，悬链线缆支撑件或电缆元件支撑。

7. 发明授权

US4436312A Transversely supported seal 失效
标题翻译：横向支撑密封
公开(公告)号：US4436312A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-13
申请号：US344132
申请日：1982-01-29
申请人： Sydney Davis , Alexander Malakhoff
发明人： Sydney Davis , Alexander Malakhoff
IPC分类号： B60V1/16 , B63B1/38
CPC分类号： B60V1/16
摘要： A seal structure for an air cushion vessel includes an inflatable bag secured to the hull and a transversely stiffened lobe portion maintained therebeneath. The stiffened lobe portion consists of a membrane with an array of spaced, transverse stiffener members connected thereto. The colinear stiffener members are interconnected in end-to-end relationship. According to one embodiment, the end portions of the stiffener members are connected to support stays which are connected either to the bag structure or to the forward portion of the hull. The support stays may comprise cable elements or membranes which form continuations of the stiffened lobe membrane. Additional support for the stiffened lobe portion is provided in the form of a plurality of rear support elements which set the orientation and configuration of the stiffened lobe portion and limit the downward deflection of the stiffened lobe portion. The rear support elements may comprise cables or membranes, which are supported from elongated bars, catenary cable supports, or cable elements.
摘要翻译：用于气垫容器的密封结构包括固定到船体的可充气袋和保持在其上的横向加强的叶片部分。加强的凸起部分由与其连接的具有间隔开的横向加强件构件的阵列的膜组成。共线加强构件以端对端关系相互连接。根据一个实施例，加强构件的端部连接到支撑撑杆，支撑撑杆连接到袋结构或者与船体的前部连接。支撑撑杆可以包括形成加强叶片膜的连续的电缆元件或膜。设置加强凸起部分的附加支撑件设置成多个后支撑元件的形式，其设置加强的凸角部分的取向和构造并限制加强的凸角部分的向下偏转。后支撑元件可以包括电缆或膜，其由细长的杆，悬链线缆支撑件或电缆元件支撑。

8. 发明授权

US4254842A Interplaner hinge joint for ses seals 失效
标题翻译：用于ses密封件的Interplaner铰链接头
公开(公告)号：US4254842A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-10
申请号：US88897
申请日：1979-10-29
申请人： Alexander Malakhoff
发明人： Alexander Malakhoff
IPC分类号： B60V1/16 , B60V1/04
CPC分类号： B60V1/16
摘要： In an Air Cushion Vehicle having spaced depending sidewalls, a seal struce which includes an inflatable bag secured to the hull and a plurality of juxtaposed pivotally interconnected planer members maintained in operative position beneath the bag by a plurality of support stays. The support stays are connected to the hull and extend along the longitudinal edge portions of the planer members and are connected to the hinge members, which pivotally interconnect the planer members, to adjustably secure the planer members to the support stays. Fixed length geometry straps and adjustable length retracting straps are connected to the hinge members for limiting the downward deflection of the aft end of the planer members.
摘要翻译：在具有间隔的侧壁的空气缓冲车辆中，密封结构包括固定到船体上的可充气袋和多个并置的可枢转地互连的平面构件，其通过多个支撑撑条保持在袋下方的操作位置。支撑撑杆连接到船体，并且沿着平面构件的纵向边缘部分延伸并且连接到枢转构件，铰链构件枢转地连接平面构件，以将刨床构件可调节地固定到支撑撑杆上。固定长度的几何带和可调节的长度缩回带连接到铰链构件，以限制刨床的后端的向下偏转。

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