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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Lead-free solder pastes with increased reliability
    • 无铅焊膏具有更高的可靠性
    • US20060013722A1
    • 2006-01-19
    • US11178551
    • 2005-07-11
    • Alexander BrandSteffen GrebnerWolfgang SchmittJorg Trodler
    • Alexander BrandSteffen GrebnerWolfgang SchmittJorg Trodler
    • C22C13/00
    • B23K35/025B23K35/262H05K3/3463H05K3/3484H05K2201/0272
    • The introduction of undesired intermetallic phases (IMP) is reduced in lead-free solder joints. For this purpose, solder pastes are prepared, which have a metal powder mixture that generates a melting range of at least about 5° Kelvin and preferably less than about 30° Kelvin. Suitable for this purpose are metal powder mixtures, in which the melting points of the metal powder components lie apart from each other more than about 5° Kelvin, particularly more than about 10° Kelvin, preferably more than about 15° K, and optionally less than about 30° Kelvin, particularly up to about 25° Kelvin. However, metal powder mixtures are also possible, in which the melting point spread can equal about 100° Kelvin and more, if the higher melting component dissolves in the melt below the melting point of this component, so that the melting range can be held under about 30° Kelvin. With these solder pastes undesired intermetallic phases can be held nearly arbitrarily low.
    • 在无铅焊点中引入不期望的金属间相(IMP)。 为此,制备焊膏,其具有产生至少约5开氏度,优选小于约30开氏度的熔融范围的金属粉末混合物。 适合于此目的的是金属粉末混合物,其中金属粉末组分的熔点彼此分开超过约5°开尔文,特别是大于约10°开尔文,优选大于约15°K,并且任选地较少 高于约30°开尔文,特别高达约25°开氏度。 然而,金属粉末混合物也是可能的,其中熔点扩散可以等于约100开氏度和更高,如果较高熔点的组分溶解在低于该组分的熔点的熔体中,使得熔融范围可以保持在 约30°开尔文 对于这些焊膏,不期望的金属间相可以几乎任意低。