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1. 发明授权

US08611349B1 Methods and apparatus for internet-scale routing using small-scale border routers 有权
标题翻译：使用小规模边界路由器进行互联网规模路由的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08611349B1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-17
申请号：US12825212
申请日：2010-06-28
申请人： Alan M. Judge , David J. O'Meara , Daniel T. Cohn
发明人： Alan M. Judge , David J. O'Meara , Daniel T. Cohn
IPC分类号： H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04L45/54 , H04L12/4633 , H04L41/12 , H04L45/58 , H04L69/16
摘要： Methods and apparatus for Internet-scale routing using small-scale border routers and IP tunneling are described. Each border router is directly connected to a transit provider. Routing protocol peerings may be passed via the border routers through tunnels to a routing service; the routing service and the transit provider router(s) appear to be directly adjacent routing peers. The routing service receives routing data from the transit provider(s), maintains the routing data in a routing table, and processes the routing data in the routing table to select best paths. A mapping service may be informed, by the routing service, of a best exit point (or points) for each Internet prefix of each packet to be routed on the Internet. Outbound packets from devices on the network to the Internet, and inbound packets from the Internet to the network devices, may be encapsulated and passed through tunnels as directed by the mapping service.
摘要翻译：描述了使用小规模边界路由器和IP隧道进行Internet规模路由的方法和装置。每个边界路由器都直接连接到中转服务提供商。路由协议对等体可以经由边界路由器通过隧道传递到路由服务; 路由服务和中转提供商路由器似乎是直接相邻的路由对等体。路由服务从转接提供商接收路由数据，将路由数据维护在路由表中，并处理路由表中的路由数据以选择最佳路径。路由服务可以向映射服务通知要在因特网上路由的每个分组的每个因特网前缀的最佳出口点（或点）。从网络设备到互联网的出站数据包，以及从互联网到网络设备的入站数据包，可以按照映射服务的指示封装并通过隧道。

2. 发明申请

US20120250679A1 Network Transpose Box and Switch Operation Based on Backplane Ethernet 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于背板以太网的网络移位盒和交换机操作
公开(公告)号：US20120250679A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-04
申请号：US13074998
申请日：2011-03-29
申请人： Alan M. Judge , Mark N. Kelly , Jagwinder Singh Brar , Michael David Marr , Daniel T. Cohn
发明人： Alan M. Judge , Mark N. Kelly , Jagwinder Singh Brar , Michael David Marr , Daniel T. Cohn
IPC分类号： H04L12/50
CPC分类号： H04L49/40 , H04L49/15 , H04L49/351 , H04L49/70
摘要： The deployment and scaling of a network of electronic devices can be improved by utilizing one or more network transpose boxes. Each transpose box can include a number of connectors and a meshing useful for implementing a specific network topology. When connecting devices of different tiers in the network, each device need only be connected to at least one of the connectors on the transpose box. One or more of the deployed electronic devices (e.g., switches, transpose boxes) in the network can transmit data based on a backplane Ethernet standard, such as 10GBASE-KR, 10GBASE-KX4, or 40GBASE-KR4.
摘要翻译：可以通过利用一个或多个网络转置盒来改进电子设备网络的部署和缩放。每个转置盒可以包括多个连接器和用于实现特定网络拓扑的网格。当连接网络中不同层的设备时，每个设备只需要连接到转置盒上的至少一个连接器。网络中的一个或多个部署的电子设备（例如，交换机，转置盒）可以基于诸如10GBASE-KR，10GBASE-KX4或40GBASE-KR4的背板以太网标准来发送数据。

3. 发明申请

US20120072602A1 TRANSPOSE BOX BASED NETWORK SCALING 有权
标题翻译：基于传输盒的网络扩展
公开(公告)号：US20120072602A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-22
申请号：US12888199
申请日：2010-09-22
申请人： Michael David MARR , Alan M. Judge , Jagwinder Singh Brar , Tyson J. Lamoreaux , Mark N. Kelly , Daniel T. Cohn
发明人： Michael David MARR , Alan M. Judge , Jagwinder Singh Brar , Tyson J. Lamoreaux , Mark N. Kelly , Daniel T. Cohn
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F15/173 , H04L12/4625 , H04L49/45
摘要： The deployment and scaling of a network of electronic devices can be improved by utilizing one or more network transpose boxes. Each transpose box can include a number of connectors and a meshing useful for implementing a specific network topology. When connecting devices of different tiers in the network, each device need only be connected to at least one of the connectors on the transpose box. The meshing of the transpose box can cause each device to be connected to any or all of the devices in the other tier as dictated by the network topology. When changing network topologies or scaling the network, additional devices can be added to available connectors on an existing transpose box, or new or additional transpose boxes can be deployed in order to handle the change with minimal cabling effort.
摘要翻译：可以通过利用一个或多个网络转置盒来改进电子设备网络的部署和缩放。每个转置盒可以包括多个连接器和用于实现特定网络拓扑的网格。当连接网络中不同层的设备时，每个设备只需要连接到转置盒上的至少一个连接器。转置框的网格划分可以使每个设备连接到由网络拓扑所指定的另一层中的任何或所有设备。当更改网络拓扑或扩展网络时，可以将其他设备添加到现有转置盒上的可用连接器中，也可以部署新的或附加的转置盒，以便以最少的布线工作来处理更改。

4. 发明授权

US08837517B2 Transpose boxes for network interconnection 有权
标题翻译：用于网络互连的移位盒
公开(公告)号：US08837517B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-16
申请号：US12888176
申请日：2010-09-22
申请人： Michael David Marr , Alan M. Judge , Jagwinder Singh Brar , Tyson J. Lamoreaux , Mark N. Kelly , Daniel T. Cohn
发明人： Michael David Marr , Alan M. Judge , Jagwinder Singh Brar , Tyson J. Lamoreaux , Mark N. Kelly , Daniel T. Cohn
IPC分类号： H04L12/66 , G06F15/173
CPC分类号： G06F15/17356
摘要： The deployment and scaling of a network of electronic devices can be improved by utilizing one or more network transpose boxes. Each transpose box can include a number of connectors and a meshing useful for implementing a specific network topology. When connecting devices of different tiers in the network, each device need only be connected to at least one of the connectors on the transpose box. The meshing of the transpose box can cause each device to be connected to any or all of the devices in the other tier as dictated by the network topology. When changing network topologies or scaling the network, additional devices can be added to available connectors on an existing transpose box, or new or additional transpose boxes can be deployed in order to handle the change with minimal cabling effort.
摘要翻译：可以通过利用一个或多个网络转置盒来改进电子设备网络的部署和缩放。每个转置盒可以包括多个连接器和用于实现特定网络拓扑的网格。当连接网络中不同层的设备时，每个设备只需要连接到转置盒上的至少一个连接器。转置框的网格划分可以使每个设备连接到由网络拓扑所指定的另一层中的任何或所有设备。当更改网络拓扑或扩展网络时，可以将其他设备添加到现有转置盒上的可用连接器中，也可以部署新的或附加的转置盒，以便以最少的布线工作来处理更改。

5. 发明授权

US09363208B1 Logical switches 有权
标题翻译：逻辑开关
公开(公告)号：US09363208B1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-07
申请号：US13074993
申请日：2011-03-29
申请人： Alan M. Judge , Mark N. Kelly , Jagwinder Singh Brar , Michael David Marr , Daniel T. Cohn
发明人： Alan M. Judge , Mark N. Kelly , Jagwinder Singh Brar , Michael David Marr , Daniel T. Cohn
IPC分类号： H04L12/933 , H04L12/931 , H04L12/46
CPC分类号： H04L49/15 , H04L12/46 , H04L12/4625 , H04L45/58 , H04L49/356 , H04L49/40 , H04L49/45 , H04L49/70
摘要： The deployment and scaling of a network of electronic devices can be improved by utilizing one or more network transpose boxes. Each transpose box can include a number of connectors and a meshing useful for implementing a specific network topology. Different tiers of a network can be connected to one or more of the network transpose boxes, and operated as a logical switch. A control server can be used to manage the control plane operations of the logical switch.
摘要翻译：可以通过利用一个或多个网络转置盒来改进电子设备网络的部署和缩放。每个转置盒可以包括多个连接器和用于实现特定网络拓扑的网格。网络的不同层可以连接到一个或多个网络转置盒，并且作为逻辑开关来操作。控制服务器可用于管理逻辑交换机的控制平面操作。

6. 发明申请

US20120072614A1 TRANSPOSE BOXES FOR NETWORK INTERCONNECTION 有权
标题翻译：用于网络互连的传输盒
公开(公告)号：US20120072614A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-22
申请号：US12888176
申请日：2010-09-22
申请人： Michael David MARR , Alan M. Judge , Jagwinder Singh Brar , Tyson J. Lamoreaux , Mark N. Kelly , Daniel T. Cohn
发明人： Michael David MARR , Alan M. Judge , Jagwinder Singh Brar , Tyson J. Lamoreaux , Mark N. Kelly , Daniel T. Cohn
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F15/17356
摘要： The deployment and scaling of a network of electronic devices can be improved by utilizing one or more network transpose boxes. Each transpose box can include a number of connectors and a meshing useful for implementing a specific network topology. When connecting devices of different tiers in the network, each device need only be connected to at least one of the connectors on the transpose box. The meshing of the transpose box can cause each device to be connected to any or all of the devices in the other tier as dictated by the network topology. When changing network topologies or scaling the network, additional devices can be added to available connectors on an existing transpose box, or new or additional transpose boxes can be deployed in order to handle the change with minimal cabling effort.
摘要翻译：可以通过利用一个或多个网络转置盒来改进电子设备网络的部署和缩放。每个转置盒可以包括多个连接器和用于实现特定网络拓扑的网格。当连接网络中不同层的设备时，每个设备只需要连接到转置盒上的至少一个连接器。转置框的网格划分可以使每个设备连接到由网络拓扑所指定的另一层中的任何或所有设备。当更改网络拓扑或扩展网络时，可以将其他设备添加到现有转置盒上的可用连接器中，也可以部署新的或附加的转置盒，以便以最少的布线工作来处理更改。

7. 发明授权

US08621111B2 Transpose box based network scaling 有权
标题翻译：基于移位框的网络缩放
公开(公告)号：US08621111B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-31
申请号：US12888199
申请日：2010-09-22
申请人： Michael David Marr , Alan M. Judge , Jagwinder Singh Brar , Tyson J. Lamoreaux , Mark N. Kelly , Daniel T. Cohn
发明人： Michael David Marr , Alan M. Judge , Jagwinder Singh Brar , Tyson J. Lamoreaux , Mark N. Kelly , Daniel T. Cohn
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F15/173 , H04Q11/00 , H04L17/00
CPC分类号： G06F15/173 , H04L12/4625 , H04L49/45
摘要： The deployment and scaling of a network of electronic devices can be improved by utilizing one or more network transpose boxes. Each transpose box can include a number of connectors and a meshing useful for implementing a specific network topology. When connecting devices of different tiers in the network, each device need only be connected to at least one of the connectors on the transpose box. The meshing of the transpose box can cause each device to be connected to any or all of the devices in the other tier as dictated by the network topology. When changing network topologies or scaling the network, additional devices can be added to available connectors on an existing transpose box, or new or additional transpose boxes can be deployed in order to handle the change with minimal cabling effort.
摘要翻译：可以通过利用一个或多个网络转置盒来改进电子设备网络的部署和缩放。每个转置盒可以包括多个连接器和用于实现特定网络拓扑的网格。当连接网络中不同层的设备时，每个设备只需要连接到转置盒上的至少一个连接器。转置框的网格划分可以使每个设备连接到由网络拓扑所指定的另一层中的任何或所有设备。当更改网络拓扑或扩展网络时，可以将其他设备添加到现有转置盒上的可用连接器中，也可以部署新的或附加的转置盒，以便以最少的布线工作来处理更改。

8. 发明申请

US20130010796A1 DISTRIBUTED ROUTING ARCHITECTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：分布式路由架构
公开(公告)号：US20130010796A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：US13620363
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Alan M. Judge , David J. McGaugh , James R. Hamilton , Justin O. Pietsch , David J. O'Meara
发明人： Alan M. Judge , David J. McGaugh , James R. Hamilton , Justin O. Pietsch , David J. O'Meara
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L45/04 , H04L45/30 , H04L45/44 , H04L45/58 , H04L45/741 , H04L45/745 , H04L47/33 , H04L69/22 , H04L69/323
摘要： A hierarchical distributed routing architecture including at least three levels, or layers, for receiving, processing and forwarding data packets between network components is provided. The core level router components receive an incoming packet from a network component and identify a distribution level router component based on processing a subset of the destination address associated with the received packet. The distribution level router components that receiving a forwarded packet and identify a transit level router component based a second processing of at least a subset of the destination address associated with the received packet. The transit level router components receive the forwarded packet and forward the packet to a respective network. The mapping, or other assignment, of portions of the FIB associated with the distributed routing environment is managed by a router management component.
摘要翻译：提供了包括用于在网络组件之间接收，处理和转发数据分组的至少三个级别或层级的分层分布式路由架构。核心级路由器组件从网络组件接收传入分组，并且基于处理与接收到的分组相关联的目的地地址的子集来识别分布级路由器组件。接收转发的分组并且基于与接收的分组相关联的目的地地址的至少一个子集的第二处理来识别传输级路由器组件的分发级路由器组件。传输级路由器组件接收转发的数据包，并将数据包转发到相应的网络。与分布式路由环境相关联的FIB的部分的映射或其他分配由路由器管理组件管理。

9. 发明授权

US08331371B2 Distributed routing architecture 有权
标题翻译：分布式路由架构
公开(公告)号：US08331371B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-11
申请号：US12641260
申请日：2009-12-17
申请人： Alan M. Judge , David J. McGaugh , James R. Hamilton , Justin O. Pietsch , David J. O'Meara
发明人： Alan M. Judge , David J. McGaugh , James R. Hamilton , Justin O. Pietsch , David J. O'Meara
IPC分类号： H04L12/56 , H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04L45/04 , H04L45/30 , H04L45/44 , H04L45/58 , H04L45/741 , H04L45/745 , H04L47/33 , H04L69/22 , H04L69/323
摘要： A hierarchical distributed routing architecture including at least three levels, or layers, for receiving, processing and forwarding data packets between network components is provided. The core level router components receive an incoming packet from a network component and identify a distribution level router component based on processing a subset of the destination address associated with the received packet. The distribution level router components receive a forwarded packet and identify a transit level router component based on at least a subset of the destination address associated with the received packet. The transit level router components receive the forwarded packet and forward the packet to a respective network. The mapping of destination addresses to router components of may be managed by a router management component. In some embodiments, mapping of destination address to router components may be based, at least in part, on traffic volumes associated with the mapped destination addresses.
摘要翻译：提供了包括用于在网络组件之间接收，处理和转发数据分组的至少三个级别或层级的分层分布式路由架构。核心级路由器组件从网络组件接收传入分组，并且基于处理与接收到的分组相关联的目的地地址的子集来识别分布级路由器组件。分发级路由器组件接收转发的分组，并且基于与所接收的分组相关联的目的地地址的至少一个子集来识别传输级路由器组件。传输级路由器组件接收转发的数据包，并将数据包转发到相应的网络。目的地址到路由器组件的映射可能由路由器管理组件管理。在一些实施例中，目的地地址到路由器组件的映射可以至少部分地基于与映射的目的地地址相关联的业务量。

10. 发明授权

US08331370B2 Distributed routing architecture 有权
标题翻译：分布式路由架构
公开(公告)号：US08331370B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-11
申请号：US12641255
申请日：2009-12-17
申请人： James R. Hamilton , Alan M. Judge , David J. McGaugh , Justin O. Pietsch , David J. O'Meara
发明人： James R. Hamilton , Alan M. Judge , David J. McGaugh , Justin O. Pietsch , David J. O'Meara
IPC分类号： H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04L45/04 , H04L45/58 , H04L47/125
摘要： A hierarchical distributed routing architecture including at least two levels, or layers, for receiving, processing and forwarding data packets between network components is provided. The core level router components receive an incoming packet from a network component and identify a distribution level router component based on processing a subset of the destination address associated with the received packet. The distribution level router components receive a forwarded packet and forward the packet to a respective network. The mapping, or other assignment, of portions of destination addresses to router components of the distributed routing environment may be managed by a router management component. In some embodiments, mapping of destination address to router components may be based, at least in part, on traffic volumes associated with the mapped destination addresses.
摘要翻译：提供了包括用于在网络组件之间接收，处理和转发数据分组的至少两个级别或层级的分层分布式路由架构。核心级路由器组件从网络组件接收传入分组，并且基于处理与接收到的分组相关联的目的地地址的子集来识别分布级路由器组件。分发级路由器组件接收转发的分组，并将分组转发到相应的网络。目标地址部分到分布式路由环境的路由器组件的映射或其他分配可以由路由器管理组件管理。在一些实施例中，目的地地址到路由器组件的映射可以至少部分地基于与映射的目的地地址相关联的业务量。

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