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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Anisotropically conductive adhesive composition
    • 各向异性导电粘合剂组合物
    • US4729809A
    • 1988-03-08
    • US16496
    • 1987-02-17
    • Ronald A. DeryWarren C. JonesWilliam J. LynnJohn R. Rowlette
    • Ronald A. DeryWarren C. JonesWilliam J. LynnJohn R. Rowlette
    • H01B1/20H01B1/22H01B1/24H01H1/029H05K3/32H05K3/36B29C65/02B29C65/54B32B5/16B32B7/12
    • H05K3/323H01B1/20H01B1/22H01B1/24H01H1/029H05K2201/0221H05K2201/023H05K2201/0233H05K3/361Y10T156/109Y10T156/1093
    • An anisotropically conductive adhesive composition (10) for use in electrically connecting at least one conductive area (14) on one substrate (12) with at least one conductive area (20) on a second substrate (18) is disclosed. The composition (10) is comprised of a mixture of conductive particles and a nonconductive adhesive binder (26). The conductive particles are dispersed throughout the binder in a plurality of noncontiguous conductive units (24) such that, upon applying a layer (30) of the composition (10) over both the conductive and insulating areas (14, 16) on one substrate (12) and positioning in a conducting relationship and adhering said at least one conductive area (20) on the second substrate (18) with said at least one conductive area (14) on the first substrate (12), the units (24) establish electrical connection between the adhered conductive areas (14, 20) on the two substrates (12, 18). The units (24) are sufficiently spaced apart, however, to preclude electrical conductivity between adjacent areas on the same substrate. A method for electrically connecting conductive areas on two substrates by means of said anisotropically conductive adhesive composition (10) and products produced by said method are also disclosed.
    • 公开了一种用于将一个基板(12)上的至少一个导电区域(14)与第二基板(18)上的至少一个导电区域(20)电连接的各向异性导电粘合剂组合物(10)。 组合物(10)由导电颗粒和非导电粘合剂粘合剂(26)的混合物组成。 导电颗粒在多个不连续的导电单元(24)中分散在整个粘合剂中,使得当在一个基板上的导电和绝缘区域(14,16)上施加组合物(10)的层(30) 12)并且以导电关系定位并且将所述至少一个导电区域(20)与所述第一基板(12)上的所述至少一个导电区域(14)粘附在所述第二基板(18)上,所述单元(24)建立 在两个基板(12,18)上的粘合的导电区域(14,20)之间的电连接。 然而,单元(24)足够间隔开以排除相同基板上的相邻区域之间的导电性。 还公开了通过所述各向异性导电粘合剂组合物(10)和由所述方法产生的产品电连接两个基板上的导电区域的方法。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Asymmetic optical fiber tap
    • 不规则光纤丝锥
    • US5016966A
    • 1991-05-21
    • US508745
    • 1990-04-12
    • Terry P. BowenJohn R. Rowlette
    • Terry P. BowenJohn R. Rowlette
    • G02B6/28G02B6/34G02B6/42
    • G02B6/4246G02B6/2852G02B6/421
    • An asymmetric optical fiber for tap optically coupling an ingoing fiber, an outgoing fiber, a tap fiber and optionally an optical source fiber, includes a housing, and at least one wavelength compensated holographic optical element (HOE) disposed in the housing. The housing includes first, second and third guides therein for guiding the ingoing fiber, and the outgoing fiber, and the tap fiber, and optinally a fourth guide means for guiding the optical source fiber, respectively, adjacent to the HOE. The HOE is adapted to couple optical energy from the ingoing fiber to both the outgoing and tap fiber, and to launch optical energy from the optical source fiber to the ingoing fiber. The disclosed taps are simple in design, easy to manufacture and connect, and cause minimal attenuation of the ongoing optical signal. The taps are also compact; optical fiber alignment is facilitated and they allow for an optical signal to be efficiently launched in an uphill direction into the ingoing fiber.
    • 用于分接光纤耦合进入光纤,输出光纤,抽头光纤和可选的光源光纤的非对称光纤包括壳体和设置在壳体中的至少一个波长补偿全息光学元件(HOE)。 壳体包括用于引导进入光纤的第一,第二和第三引导件,以及输出光纤和抽头光纤,并且最初是第四引导装置,用于分别引导邻近HOE的光纤光纤。 HOE适于将来自进入光纤的光能耦合到输出和抽头光纤,并且将光能量从光源光纤发射到入射光纤。 所公开的抽头设计简单,易于制造和连接,并且对正在进行的光信号造成最小的衰减。 水龙头也很紧凑; 便于光纤对准,并且允许将光信号有效地沿上坡方向发射到入光纤维中。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Infrared touch input device having ambient compensation
    • 具有环境补偿的红外触摸输入设备
    • US4855590A
    • 1989-08-08
    • US62107
    • 1987-06-25
    • Milan BuresPaul P. KratochvilJohn R. Rowlette
    • Milan BuresPaul P. KratochvilJohn R. Rowlette
    • H01H35/00G06F3/023G06F3/033G06F3/041G06F3/042
    • G06F3/0421
    • An input device which can be employed to input commands to a computer directly through a CRT display is disclosed. The input device employs a plurality of infrared light emitting diodes and phototransistors aligned in individual emitter-detector pairs. Infrared beams from the emitter cross the display field before striking the corresponding detector. Emitters and detectors are sequentially activated and each emitter is pulsed or modulated at a frequency different from the variation of ambient conditions during each emitter activation interval. The detection circuitry thus can distinguish the varying emitter signal from ambient or spurious variations. A number of pulses at the pulsed or modulated emitter frequency would be detected unless an opaque element were blocking the particular beam.
    • 公开了可以直接通过CRT显示器向计算机输入命令的输入装置。 输入装置采用在各个发射极 - 检测器对中对准的多个红外发光二极管和光电晶体管。 来自发射器的红外光束在撞击相应的检测器之前穿过显示区域。 发射器和检测器被顺序地激活,并且每个发射器在每个发射器激活间隔期间以不同于环境条件的变化的频率进行脉冲或调制。 因此,检测电路可以区分变化的发射器信号与环境或杂散变化。 将检测脉冲或调制的发射器频率处的多个脉冲,除非不透明元件阻塞特定的光束。