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1. 发明授权

US07905715B2 Scroll compressor having a fixed scroll part and an orbiting scroll part 有权
标题翻译：涡旋压缩机具有固定涡旋部分和绕动涡旋部分
公开(公告)号：US07905715B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-15
申请号：US10560620
申请日：2004-06-15
申请人： Akira Hiwata , Yoshiyuki Futagami , Teruyuki Akazawa , Noboru Iida , Kiyoshi Sawai , Hidenobu Shintaku , Takashi Morimoto
发明人： Akira Hiwata , Yoshiyuki Futagami , Teruyuki Akazawa , Noboru Iida , Kiyoshi Sawai , Hidenobu Shintaku , Takashi Morimoto
IPC分类号： F03C2/00 , F03C4/00 , F04C18/00
CPC分类号： F04C18/0276 , F04C18/0215 , F04C29/028 , F04C2230/602
摘要： a First gap (15) in a thrust direction between teeth bottoms of a fixed mirror plate (2b) and teeth tips of an orbiting lap (4a), and a second gap (16) in the thrust direction between teeth bottoms of an orbiting mirror plate 4b and teeth tips of a fixed lap (2a) are formed such as to gradually increase from an outer peripheral side to an inner peripheral side of a scroll compressor, the first gap (15) is made greater than the second gap (16). Contact surface pressures of the laps (2a) and (4a) are kept low with respect to pressure formation, contact pressure of the teeth tips of the fixed scroll part (2) and the teeth bottoms of the orbiting scroll part (4)are equally maintained. With this loads applied to the scroll parts (2) and (4)are equally received by a thrust surface.
摘要翻译：固定镜板（2b）的齿底与旋转搭接部（4a）的齿尖之间的推力方向上的第一间隙（15）以及位于旋转镜的齿底之间的推力方向上的第二间隙（16）板状物4b和固定搭接件（2a）的齿尖形成为从涡旋压缩机的外周侧向内周侧逐渐增大，第一间隙（15）大于第二间隙（16）。圈（2a）和（4a）的接触表面压力相对于压力形成保持较低，固定涡旋部分（2）的齿尖与绕动涡旋部分（4）的齿底的接触压力相等保持。施加到涡卷部分（2）和（4）上的这种载荷被推力表面等同地接收。

2. 发明申请

US20070178002A1 Scroll compressor 有权
标题翻译：涡旋压缩机
公开(公告)号：US20070178002A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-02
申请号：US10560620
申请日：2004-06-15
申请人： Akira Hiwata , Yoshiyuki Futagami , Teruyuki Akazawa , Noboru Iida , Kiyoshi Sawai , Hidenobu Shintaku , Takashi Morimoto
发明人： Akira Hiwata , Yoshiyuki Futagami , Teruyuki Akazawa , Noboru Iida , Kiyoshi Sawai , Hidenobu Shintaku , Takashi Morimoto
IPC分类号： F01C1/02 , F01C1/063 , F03C2/00
CPC分类号： F04C18/0276 , F04C18/0215 , F04C29/028 , F04C2230/602
摘要： a First gap 15 in a thrust direction between teeth bottoms of a fixed mirror plate 2b and teeth tips of an orbiting lap 4a, and a second gap 16 in the thrust direction between teeth bottoms of an orbiting mirror plate 4b and teeth tips of a fixed lap 2a are formed such as to gradually increase from an outer peripheral side to an inner peripheral side of a scroll compressor, the first gap 15 is made greater than the second gap 16. Contact surface pressures of the laps 2a and 4a are kept low with respect to pressure deformation, contact pressure of the teeth tips of the fixed scroll part 2 and the teeth bottoms of the orbiting scroll part 4 are equally maintained. With this loads applied to the scroll parts 2 and 4 are equally received by a thrust surface.
摘要翻译：固定镜板2b的齿底之间的推力方向上的第一间隙15和旋转搭接部4b的齿尖，以及绕轨道镜板4b的齿底之间的推力方向上的第二间隙16，形成为从涡旋式压缩机的外周侧向内周侧逐渐增大的第一间隙15大于第二间隙16。圈2a和4a的接触表面压力相对于压力变形保持较低，固定涡旋部分2的齿尖与绕动涡旋部分4的齿底的接触压力被同样地保持。施加到涡卷部件2和4上的这种载荷被推力表面同等地接收。

3. 发明申请

US20080038133A1 Scroll Compressor 有权
标题翻译：涡旋压缩机
公开(公告)号：US20080038133A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-14
申请号：US10560037
申请日：2004-06-09
申请人： Kiyoshi Sawai , Noboru Iida , Yoshiyuki Futagami , Akira Hiwata , Teruyuki Akazawa
发明人： Kiyoshi Sawai , Noboru Iida , Yoshiyuki Futagami , Akira Hiwata , Teruyuki Akazawa
IPC分类号： F04C18/02
CPC分类号： F04C23/008 , F04C18/0215 , F04C27/005 , F04C29/023
摘要： A back pressure chamber 12 provided on a back surface of an orbiting scroll 5 is divided into an inner region 12a and an outer region 12b by an annular seal 11. A diameter d of the annular seal 11 is set 0.5 times or more of a diameter D of an orbiting mirror plate 5a. With this, plus thrust force can be applied to the orbiting scroll 5 irrespective of magnitude of a discharge pressure Pd applied to the inner region 12a. Therefore, it is possible to push the orbiting scroll 5 against the fixed scroll 4 only by back pressure of discharge pressure. A set pressure Pm of the outer region 12b is reduced to a value close to a suction pressure Ps, a pressure adjusting mechanism 20 is swiftly opened after a scroll compressor is started. With this, lubricant oil is supplied from the outer region 12b to the suction space 9 without a time lag.
摘要翻译：设置在绕动涡旋件5的后表面上的背压室12通过环形密封件11分成内部区域12a和外部区域12b。环形密封件11的直径d设定为0.5度以上旋转镜板5a的直径D。由此，无论施加到内部区域12a的排出压力Pd的大小如何，都可以向绕动涡旋件5施加加力推力。因此，只有通过排出压力的反压力才能将绕动涡旋件5推靠在固定涡盘4上。外部区域12b的设定压力Pm减小到接近吸入压力Ps的值，在涡旋式压缩机启动后，压力调节机构20迅速地打开。由此，润滑油从外部区域12b被供给到吸入空间9而没有时间滞后。

4. 发明授权

US07614859B2 Scroll compressor with certain pressure ratio between discharge pressure and suction pressure and with certain ratio of diameter of orbiting mirror plate and outer diameter of the annular seal 有权
标题翻译：涡旋压缩机具有排气压力和吸入压力之间的一定压力比，以及旋转镜板的直径和环形密封件的外径的一定比例
公开(公告)号：US07614859B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-10
申请号：US10560037
申请日：2004-06-09
申请人： Kiyoshi Sawai , Noboru Iida , Yoshiyuki Futagami , Akira Hiwata , Teruyuki Akazawa
发明人： Kiyoshi Sawai , Noboru Iida , Yoshiyuki Futagami , Akira Hiwata , Teruyuki Akazawa
IPC分类号： F01C1/02 , F03C2/00 , F04C18/00
CPC分类号： F04C23/008 , F04C18/0215 , F04C27/005 , F04C29/023
摘要： A back pressure chamber (12) provided on a back surface of an orbiting scroll (5) is divided into an inner region (12a) and an outer region (12b) by an annular seal (11). A diameter d of the annular seal (11) is set 0.5 times or more of a diameter D of an orbiting mirror plate (5a). With this, plus thrust force can be applied to the orbiting scroll (5) irrespective of magnitude of a discharge pressure Pd applied to the inner region (12a). Therefore, it is possible to push the orbiting scroll (5) against the fixed scroll (4) only by back pressure of discharge pressure. A set pressure Pm of the outer region (12b) is reduced to a value close to a suction pressure Ps, a pressure adjusting mechanism (20) is swiftly opened after a scroll compressor is started. With this, lubricant oil is supplied from the outer region (12b) to the suction space (9) without a time lag.
摘要翻译：设置在绕动涡旋件（5）的后表面上的背压室（12）通过环形密封件（11）分成内部区域（12a）和外部区域（12b）。环形密封件（11）的直径d设定为旋转镜板（5a）的直径D的0.5倍以上。由此，无论施加到内部区域（12a）的排出压力Pd的大小如何，都可以向绕动涡盘（5）施加加力推力。因此，只有通过排出压力的反压力才能将动涡旋盘（5）推靠在固定涡旋盘（4）上。外部区域（12b）的设定压力Pm减小到接近吸入压力Ps的值，在涡旋式压缩机启动后迅速地打开压力调节机构20。由此，润滑油从外部区域（12b）供给到吸入空间（9）而没有时间滞后。

5. 发明申请

US20070201997A1 Scroll Compressor 失效
标题翻译：涡旋压缩机
公开(公告)号：US20070201997A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-30
申请号：US10560365
申请日：2004-06-09
申请人： Akira Hiwata , Takashi Morimoto , Yoshiyuki Futagami , Noboru Iida , Kiyoshi Sawai
发明人： Akira Hiwata , Takashi Morimoto , Yoshiyuki Futagami , Noboru Iida , Kiyoshi Sawai
IPC分类号： F01C1/02 , F01C1/063 , F03C2/00 , F03C4/00
CPC分类号： F04C18/0215 , F04C23/008 , F04C29/028
摘要： According to the present invention, an oil supply passage is formed in a suction space of a fixed scroll part, and an oil collision part is provided in the suction space. The oil collision part is provided in the suction space, an amount of oil to be supplied is controlled, refrigerant and lubricant oil are sufficiently mixed with each other. Tangents of ends of the oil collision part are made acute angle to smoothen the flow of the refrigerant.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，在固定涡旋部分的吸入空间中形成供油通道，并且在吸入空间中设置油碰撞部分。油碰撞部设置在吸入空间中，控制供给的油量，制冷剂和润滑油彼此充分混合。油碰撞部分的端部的切线被制成锐角，以平滑制冷剂的流动。

6. 发明授权

US07458789B2 Scroll compressor 失效
标题翻译：涡旋压缩机
公开(公告)号：US07458789B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-02
申请号：US10560365
申请日：2004-06-09
申请人： Akira Hiwata , Takashi Morimoto , Yoshiyuki Futagami , Noboru Iida , Kiyoshi Sawai
发明人： Akira Hiwata , Takashi Morimoto , Yoshiyuki Futagami , Noboru Iida , Kiyoshi Sawai
IPC分类号： F04C18/04
CPC分类号： F04C18/0215 , F04C23/008 , F04C29/028
摘要： According to the present invention, an oil supply passage is formed in a suction space of a fixed scroll part, and an oil collision part is provided in the suction space. The oil collision part is provided in the suction space, an amount of oil to be supplied is controlled, refrigerant and lubricant oil are sufficiently mixed with each other. Tangents of ends of the oil collision part are made acute angle to smoothen the flow of the refrigerant.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，在固定涡旋部分的吸入空间中形成供油通道，并且在吸入空间中设置油碰撞部分。油碰撞部设置在吸入空间中，控制供给的油量，制冷剂和润滑油彼此充分混合。油碰撞部分的端部的切线被制成锐角，以平滑制冷剂的流动。

7. 发明申请

US20070212244A1 Scroll Compressor 有权
标题翻译：涡旋压缩机
公开(公告)号：US20070212244A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-13
申请号：US10561963
申请日：2004-06-22
申请人： Yoshiyuki Futagami , Noboru Iida , Akira Hiwata , Hidenobu Shintaku
发明人： Yoshiyuki Futagami , Noboru Iida , Akira Hiwata , Hidenobu Shintaku
IPC分类号： F01C1/02 , F01C1/063
CPC分类号： F04C29/028 , F04C18/0215 , F04C2230/92 , F05C2201/021 , F05C2201/0433
摘要： A scroll compressor in which a scroll fixed lap rising from a fixed plate of a fixed scroll and a scroll orbiting lap rising from an orbiting plate of an orbiting scroll are combined with each other to form compression chambers therebetween, the fixed scroll is made of iron-based material, the orbiting scroll is made of aluminum-based material, at least the plate back surface of the orbiting scroll is subjected to surface processing.
摘要翻译：一种涡旋式压缩机，其中，从固定涡旋盘的固定板和从绕动涡旋盘的旋转板升起的涡旋盘旋卷轴的涡卷固定搭叉相互结合，在其间形成压缩室，固定涡旋盘由铁轨道涡卷由铝基材料制成，至少旋转涡盘的板背表面进行表面处理。

8. 发明授权

US07699591B2 Scroll compressor with surface processed orbiting scroll plate back surface 有权
标题翻译：涡旋式压缩机具有表面处理的轨道运行涡盘背面
公开(公告)号：US07699591B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-20
申请号：US10561963
申请日：2004-06-22
申请人： Yoshiyuki Futagami , Noboru Iida , Akira Hiwata , Hidenobu Shintaku
发明人： Yoshiyuki Futagami , Noboru Iida , Akira Hiwata , Hidenobu Shintaku
IPC分类号： F01C21/00 , F03C2/00
CPC分类号： F04C29/028 , F04C18/0215 , F04C2230/92 , F05C2201/021 , F05C2201/0433
摘要： A scroll compressor in which a scroll fixed lap rising from a fixed plate of a fixed scroll and a scroll orbiting lap rising from an orbiting plate of an orbiting scroll are combined with each other to form compression chambers therebetween, the fixed scroll is made of iron-based material, the orbiting scroll is made of aluminum-based material, at least the plate back surface of the orbiting scroll is subjected to surface processing.
摘要翻译：一种涡旋式压缩机，其中，从固定涡旋盘的固定板和从绕动涡旋盘的旋转板升起的涡旋盘旋卷轴的涡卷固定搭叉相互结合，在其间形成压缩室，固定涡旋盘由铁轨道涡卷由铝基材料制成，至少旋转涡盘的板背表面进行表面处理。

9. 发明授权

US06827563B2 Scroll compressor for carbon dioxide supplied with a lubricant 有权
标题翻译：滚动压缩机用二氧化碳提供润滑剂
公开(公告)号：US06827563B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-07
申请号：US10442982
申请日：2003-05-22
申请人： Akira Hiwata , Yoshiyuki Futagami , Noboru Iida , Kiyoshi Sawai
发明人： Akira Hiwata , Yoshiyuki Futagami , Noboru Iida , Kiyoshi Sawai
IPC分类号： F04C1804
CPC分类号： F04C29/028 , F04C18/0215 , F04C29/0007 , F04C2210/1027 , F04C2210/1072 , F04C2210/14 , F04C2210/142 , F04C2210/145 , F04C2210/261
摘要： According to a scroll compressor of the present invention, lubricant is supplied to a compression chamber in the proportions of 2% by weight or more and less than 20% by weight of the lubricant to the sucked refrigerant amount. With this, it is possible to provide an efficient scroll compressor even when carbon dioxide is used as the refrigerant.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的涡旋压缩机，润滑剂按照与吸入的制冷剂量相比的润滑剂的2重量％以上且小于20重量％的比例供给到压缩室。由此，即使使用二氧化碳作为制冷剂，也可以提供有效的涡旋压缩机。

10. 发明授权

US07244114B2 Scroll compressor 有权
标题翻译：涡旋压缩机
公开(公告)号：US07244114B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-17
申请号：US10542614
申请日：2004-10-14
申请人： Akira Hiwata , Kiyoshi Sawai , Takashi Morimoto , Yoshiyuki Futagami , Tsutomu Tsujimoto
发明人： Akira Hiwata , Kiyoshi Sawai , Takashi Morimoto , Yoshiyuki Futagami , Tsutomu Tsujimoto
IPC分类号： F03C2/00 , F04C18/00
CPC分类号： F04C29/028 , F04C18/0215 , F04C18/0246 , F04C23/008 , F04C29/045
摘要： In a scroll compressor, an outer wall curve of a scroll lap of a fixed scroll and an inner wall curve of a scroll lap of an orbiting scroll are formed of involute curves whose basic circle radius is defined as “a”, an inner wall curve of the scroll lap of the fixed scroll and an outer wall curve of the scroll lap of the orbiting scroll are formed of involute curves whose basic circle radius is defined as “b”, and a value of a/b which is a ratio of the basic circle radius a and the basic circle radius b is set to a value exceeding 1.0 and less than 1.5. With this structure, a compression chamber formed on the side of the inner wall of the scroll lap of the orbiting scroll is compressed faster than a compression chamber formed on the side of the outer wall of the scroll lap of the orbiting scroll, and leakage loss during compression process can be reduced.
摘要翻译：在涡旋式压缩机中，涡旋盘的涡卷的外壁曲线和旋转涡卷的涡卷的内壁曲线由基本圆半径定义为“a”的渐开线曲线，内壁曲线固定涡卷的涡卷和涡卷的涡卷的外壁曲线由基本圆半径定义为“b”的渐开线曲线形成，并且a / b的值为基圆半径a和基圆半径b设定为超过1.0且小于1.5的值。利用这种结构，形成在绕动涡卷的涡卷的内壁侧的压缩室比形成在绕动涡盘的涡卷的外壁侧的压缩室更快地被压缩，并且泄漏损失在压缩过程中可以减少。

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