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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method of removing foil shadows of a synchronous grid, and a radiographic apparatus using the same
    • 去除同步网格的箔阴影的方法,以及使用其的射线照相设备
    • US08737568B2
    • 2014-05-27
    • US13324098
    • 2011-12-13
    • Akinori Fujita
    • Akinori Fujita
    • G21K1/10
    • A61B6/487A61B6/4233A61B6/4291A61B6/4441A61B6/5252A61B6/588
    • An extracting step (step S1) extracts uninfluenced pixels with a relatively high degree of certainty, while avoiding influences of random quantum noise as much as possible. An approximate fluoroscopic image is obtained based on such uninfluenced pixels (step S2). Thus, accuracy of the approximate fluoroscopic image can be improved over that of the prior art. Therefore, a grid foil shadow image (step S3) and a foil shadow standard image (step S4) calculated successively based on the approximate fluoroscopic image have improved accuracy over the prior art. As a result, while inhibiting influences of random quantum noise, a foil shadow removed image can be obtained which is free from artifacts due to distortion of a synchronous grid.
    • 提取步骤(步骤S1)尽可能地避免随机量子噪声的影响,提取具有相对较高确定性的未受影响的像素。 基于这种未受影响的像素获得近似透视图像(步骤S2)。 因此,与现有技术相比,可以提高近似透视图像的精度。 因此,与现有技术相比,基于近似透视图像连续计算的网格箔影像(步骤S3)和箔影标准图像(步骤S4)具有提高的精度。 结果,在抑制随机量子噪声的影响的同时,由于同步电网的失真,可以获得没有伪影的箔影去除图像。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Radiographic apparatus
    • 射线照相设备
    • US08233659B2
    • 2012-07-31
    • US12721247
    • 2010-03-10
    • Akinori Fujita
    • Akinori Fujita
    • G06K9/00G01N23/04
    • A61B6/585A61B6/4291A61B6/4441A61B6/5252A61B6/5282A61B6/583
    • A radiographic apparatus includes a radiation source for emitting radiation, a radiation detection device having radiation detecting elements arranged longitudinally and transversely for detecting the radiation, a radiation grid, and an object image correcting device. The object image correcting device generates a corrected image by deriving components of direct radiation in pixel values of an object image from a dark equation specifying that an average of radiation intensity in a dark pixel group formed of a dark pixel showing a shadow of one of absorbing foil strips and adjacent pixels transversely adjoining the dark pixel of each image is a sum of the components of direct radiation and components of indirect radiation, and light equations specifying that an average of radiation intensity in light pixels free of the shadows of the absorbing foil strips is a sum of the components of direct radiation and the components of indirect radiation.
    • 射线照相设备包括用于发射辐射的辐射源,具有纵向和横向设置用于检测辐射的辐射检测元件的放射线检测装置,辐射栅格和物体图像校正装置。 对象图像校正装置通过从暗方程推导出对象图像的像素值中的直接辐射的分量来生成校正图像,该暗方程指定由暗像素组成的暗像素组中的辐射强度的平均值,其中示出了吸收 与每个图像的暗像素横向相邻的箔条和相邻像素是直接辐射的分量和间接辐射的分量的和,以及光方程,其指定在没有吸收箔条的阴影的光像素中的平均辐射强度 是直接辐射和间接辐射成分的总和。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF REMOVING FOIL SHADOWS OF A SYNCHRONOUS GRID, AND A RADIOGRAPHIC APPARATUS USING THE SAME
    • 使用相同方法去除同步网的石墨层的方法和使用该方法的放射性设备
    • US20120148022A1
    • 2012-06-14
    • US13324098
    • 2011-12-13
    • Akinori Fujita
    • Akinori Fujita
    • G01N23/04G01T1/24
    • A61B6/487A61B6/4233A61B6/4291A61B6/4441A61B6/5252A61B6/588
    • An extracting step (step S1) extracts uninfluenced pixels with a relatively high degree of certainty, while avoiding influences of random quantum noise as much as possible. An approximate fluoroscopic image is obtained based on such uninfluenced pixels (step S2). Thus, accuracy of the approximate fluoroscopic image can be improved over that of the prior art. Therefore, a grid foil shadow image (step S3) and a foil shadow standard image (step S4) calculated successively based on the approximate fluoroscopic image have improved accuracy over the prior art. As a result, while inhibiting influences of random quantum noise, a foil shadow removed image can be obtained which is free from artifacts due to distortion of a synchronous grid.
    • 提取步骤(步骤S1)尽可能地避免随机量子噪声的影响,提取具有相对较高确定性的未受影响的像素。 基于这种未受影响的像素获得近似透视图像(步骤S2)。 因此,与现有技术相比,可以提高近似透视图像的精度。 因此,与现有技术相比,基于近似透视图像连续计算的网格箔影像(步骤S3)和箔影标准图像(步骤S4)具有提高的精度。 结果,在抑制随机量子噪声的影响的同时,由于同步电网的失真,可以获得没有伪影的箔影去除图像。