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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Image pickup apparatus
    • 摄像设备
    • US4774585A
    • 1988-09-27
    • US129946
    • 1987-11-25
    • Akira SugaTakao KinoshitaShinji SakaiAkihiko Tojo
    • Akira SugaTakao KinoshitaShinji SakaiAkihiko Tojo
    • H01L27/148H04N3/15H04N3/14
    • H01L27/14887H04N3/1568
    • An image pickup apparatus comprises: first and second areas for converting an incident light to charges; a recombining electrode for allowing a part of the charges in the second area to be recombined with majority carriers; and a control circuit for allowing the charges to be respectively stored in the first and second areas and also making the recombining electrode operative, and for controlling the first and second areas and the recombining electrode in such a manner that there is a relation of A.sub.INT
    • 一种图像拾取装置包括:用于将入射光转换成电荷的第一和第二区域; 用于使第二区域中的电荷的一部分与多数载流子重新组合的重组电极; 以及用于允许电荷分别存储在第一和第二区域中并且还使复合电极可操作的控制电路,并且用于以这样的方式控制第一和第二区域和复合电极,使得存在AINT < 存储在第一区域中的电荷量AINT与在第二区域中未重组的残余电荷量的DINT之间的DINT。 因此,获得了交织效果和强防霜效果。 此外,图像拾取装置具有用于抑制第一和第二区域中的电荷的附加信息的一部分的抑制装置,使得能够扩大亮度的动态范围。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Image pickup apparatus
    • 摄像设备
    • US4821105A
    • 1989-04-11
    • US196853
    • 1988-05-17
    • Akira SugaTakao KinoshitaShinji SakaiAkihiko Tojo
    • Akira SugaTakao KinoshitaShinji SakaiAkihiko Tojo
    • H01L27/148H04N3/15H04N3/14
    • H01L27/14887H04N3/1568
    • An image pickup apparatus comprises: first and second areas for converting an incident light to charges; a recombining electrode for allowing a part of the charges in the second area to be recombined with majority carriers; and a control circuit for allowing the charges to be respectively stored in the first and second areas and also making the recombining electrode operative, and for controlling the first and second areas and the recombinating electrode in such a manner that there is a relation of A.sub.INT
    • 一种图像拾取装置包括:用于将入射光转换成电荷的第一和第二区域; 用于使第二区域中的电荷的一部分与多数载流子重新组合的重组电极; 以及用于允许电荷分别存储在第一和第二区域中并且还使复合电极工作的控制电路,并且用于以这样的方式控制第一和第二区域和重组电极,使得存在AINT < 存储在第一区域中的电荷量AINT与在第二区域中未重组的残余电荷量的DINT之间的DINT。 因此,获得了交织效果和强防霜效果。 此外,图像拾取装置具有用于抑制第一和第二区域中的电荷的附加信息的一部分的抑制装置,使得能够扩大亮度的动态范围。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Image sensing apparatus
    • 影像传感装置
    • US4780764A
    • 1988-10-25
    • US8380
    • 1987-01-29
    • Takao KinoshitaShinji SakaiAkira SugaAkihiko Tojo
    • Takao KinoshitaShinji SakaiAkira SugaAkihiko Tojo
    • H01L27/148H04N5/343H04N5/359H04N5/3728H04N3/14
    • H04N5/3577H01L27/14831
    • An image sensing apparatus comprises: a photodetector for converting an optical image to a charge signal; a recombination circuit for recombining a portion of the charges in the photodetector with the majority carrier; an instruction circuit for instructing change-over between the still mode, in which only one predetermined image signal is formed in the photodetector, and the movie mode, in which a plurality of image signals are formed; and a controller for switching the recombining capability by the recombination circuit during the formation of an image in accordance with an instruction output of the instruction circuit, in which the recombining capability in the still mode is controlled so as to be higher than that in the movie mode.
    • 一种图像感测装置,包括:光电检测器,用于将光学图像转换成电荷信号; 复合电路,用于将光电检测器中的电荷的一部分与多数载流子重新组合; 指示电路,用于指示在光电检测器中仅形成一个预定图像信号的静止模式与其中形成多个图像信号的电影模式之间的切换; 以及控制器,用于根据指令电路的指令输出在图像形成期间通过复合电路切换重组能力,其中静止模式中的重组能力被控制为高于电影中的复合能力 模式。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Image sensing device with shutter-readout coordination
    • 具有快门读出协调的图像感测装置
    • US4918533A
    • 1990-04-17
    • US248270
    • 1988-09-20
    • Nobuaki DateNobuo TezukaSyuichiro SaitoAkihiko TojoSusumu Kozuki
    • Nobuaki DateNobuo TezukaSyuichiro SaitoAkihiko TojoSusumu Kozuki
    • H04N5/235H04N3/14
    • H04N5/2353
    • An image sensing device comprises image sensing apparatus for converting an optical image into an electrical signal; shutter apparatus for blocking light incident upon the image sensing apparatus; periodic signal generating apparatus for forming periodic signals which are produced for periodically reading the electrical signal of the image sensing apparatus; a switch for giving an instruction to operate the shutter apparatus; first timer apparatus to operate in response to a predetermined periodic signal produced after the switch is operated; and shutter driving apparatus which begins to operate for opening the shutter apparatus after the lapse of a predetermined time counted by the timer apparatus. The device is capable of cancelling a delay in the operation of the shutter apparatus, etc. by the first timer apparatus. The device is provided with closure detecting apparatus to detect a shift of the shutter apparatus from an open state to a closed state; and an inhibiting apparatus to inhibit the above-stated reading by the periodic signal generating apparatus until the output of the closure detecting apparatus is obtained after commencement of a still picture image sensing process. This arrangement deletes any adverse effect of a bounce or bound of the shutter apparatus even if it takes place at the end of a shutter travel. The device is provided further with second timer apparatus which operates in response to a predetermined periodic signal obtained after the switch is operated. The shutter driving apparatus starts to open the shutter apparatus after the lapse of a predetermined length of time counted by the first timer apparatus and starts to close the shutter apparatus after the lapse of another length of time counted by the second timer apparatus, so that the shutter apparatus can be opened and closed with highly precise timing.
    • 图像感测装置包括用于将光学图像转换成电信号的图像感测装置; 用于遮挡入射到图像感测装置上的光的快门装置; 用于形成用于周期性地读取图像感测装置的电信号的周期性信号的周期信号发生装置; 用于给出操作快门装置的指令的开关; 第一定时器装置,用于响应于在所述开关被操作之后产生的预定周期信号而工作; 以及快门驱动装置,其在经过定时器装置计数的预定时间之后开始操作以打开快门装置。 该装置能够消除第一定时装置对快门装置等的操作的延迟。 该装置设置有闭合检测装置,以检测快门装置从打开状态到关闭状态的移动; 以及在静止图像感测处理开始之后获得闭包检测装置的输出之前,通过周期信号发生装置禁止上述读取的禁止装置。 这种布置消除了快门装置的弹跳或束缚的任何不利影响,即使在快门行进结束时发生。 该设备还具有响应于在操作开关之后获得的预定周期信号而工作的第二定时器设备。 快门驱动装置在经过第一定时装置计数的预定时间长度之后开始打开快门装置,并且在经过由第二定时装置计数的另一个时间长度之后开始关闭快门装置, 快门装置可以高精度定时打开和关闭。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Digital image recording and/or reproducing apparatus using a plurality of compression methods
    • 使用多种压缩方法的数字图像记录和/或再现装置
    • US06192190B1
    • 2001-02-20
    • US08453489
    • 1995-05-30
    • Akihiko TojoToshihiko MimuraYoshitaka MurataNobuaki DateKan TakaiwaHideaki KawamuraHiroyuki HoriiTakashi SuzukiSeiichi Ozaki
    • Akihiko TojoToshihiko MimuraYoshitaka MurataNobuaki DateKan TakaiwaHideaki KawamuraHiroyuki HoriiTakashi SuzukiSeiichi Ozaki
    • H04N592
    • H04N9/7921H04N5/772H04N9/8042H04N9/8063
    • A digital image recording and/or reproducing apparatus using a plurality of compression methods may include, in a recording section, (a) data compression circuitry, including a plurality of compression circuits which have different compression methods, for changing a compression rate for input digital image data by changing a combination of the plurality of compression circuits compressing the digital input image data and (b) circuitry for recording (1) the digital image data compressed by the data compressing circuit and (2) data representing the compression rate of the digital image data compressed by the data compressing circuit. The apparatus may include a reproducing section having (a) a reproducing circuit for reproducing from the recording medium the digital image data compressed with the compression rate provided by the combination of different compression methods, (b) detecting circuitry for detecting the data representing the predetermined compression rate stored on the recording medium, and (c) reconstruction circuitry for reconstructing the digital image data reproduced by the reproducing circuitry according to the representing data detected by the detecting circuitry.
    • 使用多种压缩方法的数字图像记录和/或再现装置可以在记录部分中包括(a)数据压缩电路,包括具有不同压缩方法的多个压缩电路,用于改变输入数字的压缩率 通过改变压缩数字输入图像数据的多个压缩电路的组合的图像数据和(b)用于记录的电路(1)由数据压缩电路压缩的数字图像数据和(2)表示数字压缩电路的压缩率的数据 由数据压缩电路压缩的图像数据。 该装置可以包括:再现部分,具有(a)再现电路,用于从记录介质再现以不同压缩方法的组合提供的压缩率压缩的数字图像数据,(b)检测电路,用于检测表示预定 存储在记录介质上的压缩率,以及(c)重建电路,用于根据由检测电路检测到的表示数据来重建由再现电路再现的数字图像数据。