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    • 9. 发明申请
    • Co-Cr-Mo Alloy for Artificial Joint Having Excellent Wear Resistance
    • 用于具有优异耐磨性的人造接头的Co-Cr-Mo合金
    • US20080195214A1
    • 2008-08-14
    • US11909979
    • 2005-03-28
    • Akihiko ChibaKazushige KumagaiNaoyuki Nomura
    • Akihiko ChibaKazushige KumagaiNaoyuki Nomura
    • A61F2/30C22C19/07B22F3/11C22C1/04
    • C22C19/07A61L27/045
    • In the field of biocompatible Co—Cr—Mo alloys for use in artificial joints or the like, the formation of wear debris in a living body is a matter of concern. The purpose of the invention is to provide a technique for improving the wear resistance of a Co—Cr—Mo alloy for use in an artificial joint to thereby prevent the formation of wear debris in a living body. The improvement in wear resistance of a Co—Cr—Mo alloy for use in an artificial joint can be achieved by finely dividing the crystal particles of the alloy, by preparing an alloy composition having a higher Mo content than any known standard Co—Cr—Mo alloy (e.g., Co-29Cr-6Mo alloy), by increasing the proportion of the σ phase that is dispersedly precipitated, by sintering an alloy powder produced by gas atomization technique to form pores on the surface of the alloy material, or the like. The Co—Cr—Mo alloy having high wear resistance is applicable to medical devices including artificial hip joints, artificial knee joints and the like which have less biotoxicity, namely which are safer and have a longer useful life.
    • 在用于人造关节等的生物相容性Co-Cr-Mo合金领域中,生物体中磨损碎屑的形成是令人担忧的问题。 本发明的目的是提供一种用于改善用于人造接头的Co-Cr-Mo合金的耐磨性从而防止在生物体中形成磨损碎屑的技术。 用于人造接头的Co-Cr-Mo合金的耐磨性的改善可以通过将合金的结晶颗粒细分,通过制备具有比任何已知的标准Co-Cr- Mo合金(例如Co-29Cr-6 Mo合金),通过烧结由气体雾化技术产生的合金粉末,在合金材料的表面上形成孔隙,通过增加分散析出的σ相的比例,或 类似。 具有高耐磨性的Co-Cr-Mo合金可应用于生物毒性小的人造髋关节,人造膝关节等医疗装置,即更安全,使用寿命更长的医疗装置。