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    • 6. 发明授权
    • 38-decarboxy-38-hydroxymethyl derivatives of teiocoplanin antibiotics
and a process for preparing them
    • 38-脱羧-338-羟甲基衍生物的布立康宁抗生素及其制备方法
    • US5869449A
    • 1999-02-09
    • US872461
    • 1997-06-10
    • Adriano MalabarbaRomeo Ciabatti
    • Adriano MalabarbaRomeo Ciabatti
    • A61K38/00A61P31/04C07K1/113C07K7/06C07K9/00A61K38/12C07K11/02
    • C07K9/008A61K38/00Y02P20/55Y10S930/19
    • The present invention is directed to novel 38-decarboxy-38-hydroxymethyl derivatives of teicoplanin antiobiotics and a process for preparing them which includes submitted the corresponding lower alkyl ester precursor to a reduction reaction in the presence of an alkali metal borohydride. The compounds of the invention show an improved antibacterial activity against some clinical isolates of Staphylococci somewhat resistant to teicoplanin.The teicoplanin derivatives of the present invention are represented by the following formula: ##STR1## wherein: X represents hydroxymethyl;R represents hydrogen or --N�(C.sub.9 -C.sub.12)aliphatic acyl!-.beta.-D-2-deoxy-2-aminoglucopyranosyl;R.sub.1 represents hydrogen or N-acetyl-.beta.-D-2-deoxy-2-aminoglucopyranosyl;R.sub.2 represents hydrogen of alpha-D-mannopyranosyl;R.sub.3 represents hydrogen or a protecting group of the amino function; and the acid addition salts thereof; with the proviso that R.sub.1 represents hydrogen only when R and R.sub.2 are simultaneously hydrogen.
    • 本发明涉及替考拉宁抗生素的新型38-脱羧基-3-羟甲基衍生物及其制备方法,其包括在碱金属硼氢化物存在下将相应的低级烷基酯前体进行还原反应。 本发明的化合物显示出对某些对替考拉宁耐药的葡萄球菌的一些临床分离物具有改善的抗菌活性。 本发明的替考拉宁衍生物由下式表示:其中:X代表羟甲基; R代表氢或-N [(C 9 -C 12)脂族酰基]-β-D-2-脱氧-2-氨基吡喃葡萄糖基; R1代表氢或N-乙酰基-β-D-2-脱氧-2-氨基吡喃葡萄糖基; R2表示α-D-吡喃甘露糖基的氢; R3表示氢或氨基官能团的保护基; 及其酸加成盐; 条件是仅当R和R 2同时为氢时,R 1表示氢。