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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Commutator motor
    • 换向马达
    • US5672922A
    • 1997-09-30
    • US374875
    • 1995-01-19
    • Dieter RaichleGunter Haas
    • Dieter RaichleGunter Haas
    • B25B21/00H02K23/16H02K11/00
    • H02K23/16B25B21/00Y10S388/937
    • In a non-commutating-pole commutator motor, in particular as the drive of a power hand tool, a device for reversing the direction of rotation includes a switch (8) for reversing the direction of current in the rotor winding, and a brush apparatus (4) mounted immovably in the motor casing. The rotation of the plane defined by the commutating coils is chosen in such a manner that good commutation is assured in one of the two directions of rotation at full motor output. Furthermore, the switch (8) for reversing the direction of rotation yields the preferred direction of rotation in a first switch position and the opposite direction in a second switch position. In the switch position for the preferred direction, a smaller number of turns of the field winding (1, 2) in the electric circuit of the motor is effectively provided while, in the opposite direction of rotation of the motor, a larger number of turns is effectively provided.
    • 在非换向极换向器电动机中,特别是作为动力手动工具的驱动装置,用于使转动方向反转的装置包括用于反转转子绕组中的电流方向的开关(8)和刷装置 (4)固定在电机外壳上。 选择由换向线圈限定的平面的旋转,使得在完全电动机输出的两个旋转方向中的一个中确保良好的换向。 此外,用于反转旋转方向的开关(8)在第二开关位置产生在第一开关位置和相反方向上的优选旋转方向。 在优选方向的开关位置中,有效地提供电动机电路中的励磁绕组(1,2)的较少的匝数,而在电动机的相反旋转方向上,较多的匝数 有效地提供。