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1. 发明授权

US08732846B2 Platform for providing a social context to software applications 有权
标题翻译：向软件应用程序提供社交环境的平台
公开(公告)号：US08732846B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-20
申请号：US11893559
申请日：2007-08-15
申请人： Adam D'Angelo , Dave Fetterman , Charles Duplain Cheever , Arieh Steinberg , Eric Zamore , James H. Wang , Julie Zhuo , David Brookes Morin , Mark Slee , Ruchi Sanghvi
发明人： Adam D'Angelo , Dave Fetterman , Charles Duplain Cheever , Arieh Steinberg , Eric Zamore , James H. Wang , Julie Zhuo , David Brookes Morin , Mark Slee , Ruchi Sanghvi
IPC分类号： G06F7/04 , G06F17/30 , H04N7/16
CPC分类号： H04L63/10 , G06F21/6245 , G06Q10/00 , G06Q30/02 , H04L63/102
摘要： The present invention provides a system and method for providing a social context to software applications. According to one embodiment of the invention, a user of a social network authorizes access by an external software application to information available in the social network. At some time later, the user of the social network uses an application designed by a third-party software developer. The application contacts the social network provider for permission to access the information available in the social network. If access has been authorized, the application incorporates the information from the social network into its interaction with the user, providing a social context to the user's interaction with the application.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于向软件应用提供社交语境的系统和方法。根据本发明的一个实施例，社交网络的用户授权外部软件应用访问社交网络中可用的信息。稍后，社交网络的用户使用由第三方软件开发人员设计的应用程序。应用程序与社交网络提供商联系以获得访问社交网络中可用信息的权限。如果访问权限已被授权，应用程序将来自社交网络的信息纳入其与用户的交互中，为用户与应用程序的交互提供了社交环境。

2. 发明授权

US09327438B2 Method for forming a thermoplastic composition that contains a plasticized starch polymer 有权
标题翻译：形成含有增塑淀粉聚合物的热塑性组合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US09327438B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-03
申请号：US13330789
申请日：2011-12-20
申请人： James H. Wang , Gregory J. Wideman , JaeHong Lee
发明人： James H. Wang , Gregory J. Wideman , JaeHong Lee
IPC分类号： B29C47/00 , B29C47/88 , B29B9/06 , B29B7/94 , B29B7/42 , B29B7/90 , B29B9/02 , B29C47/34 , B29K105/00 , B29C47/30 , B29B7/46 , B29B7/72 , B29B9/16
CPC分类号： B29C47/0004 , B29B7/42 , B29B7/46 , B29B7/728 , B29B7/90 , B29B7/94 , B29B9/02 , B29B9/06 , B29B9/16 , B29C47/0011 , B29C47/0014 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/0066 , B29C47/30 , B29C47/34 , B29C47/8805 , B29C47/8815 , B29C47/884 , B29C47/8845 , B29C47/8895 , B29C2793/009 , B29C2947/92704 , B29C2947/92723 , B29C2947/92923 , B29C2947/92933 , B29C2947/92942 , B29K2003/00 , B29K2105/0038 , B29K2995/0056 , B29K2995/006
摘要： A method and system for melt processing a thermoplastic composition that contains a starch and plasticizer is provided. The composition is melt blended and extruded through a die to form an extrudate, which is thereafter cooled using a multi-stage system of the present invention that includes at least one water-cooling stage and at least one air-cooling stage. More particularly, the extrudate is initially contacted with water for a certain period time so that it becomes partially cooled and solidified on its surface. After the water-cooling stage(s), the extrudate is also subjected to at least one air-cooling stage in which a stream of air is placed into contact with the extrudate.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于熔融加工含有淀粉和增塑剂的热塑性组合物的方法和系统。将组合物熔融共混并通过模头挤出以形成挤出物，然后使用包括至少一个水冷段和至少一个空气冷却段的本发明的多级系统进行冷却。更具体地，挤出物最初与水接触一定时间，使得其在其表面上部分冷却和固化。在水冷却阶段之后，挤出物还经受至少一个空气冷却阶段，其中空气流与挤出物接触。

3. 发明授权

US08889945B2 Elastic film containing a renewable starch polymer 有权
标题翻译：含有可再生淀粉聚合物的弹性薄膜
公开(公告)号：US08889945B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-18
申请号：US12962749
申请日：2010-12-08
申请人： James H. Wang , Bo Shi
发明人： James H. Wang , Bo Shi
IPC分类号： A61F13/15 , A61F13/49 , C08L23/14 , C08L75/08 , C08L67/02 , C08L3/02 , C08G18/76 , C08L67/00 , C08L23/08 , C08L23/16 , C08J5/18 , B29C55/14 , B29C47/00 , B29K67/00 , B29K105/00 , B29C55/00 , B29C47/06 , B29K77/00 , B29C55/06 , B29C47/88 , B29K105/04 , B29K21/00
CPC分类号： C08L23/0807 , A61F13/49011 , A61F13/49017 , A61F13/4902 , B29C47/0004 , B29C47/0014 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/0057 , B29C47/0066 , B29C47/065 , B29C47/8805 , B29C47/8845 , B29C47/8865 , B29C47/887 , B29C47/8875 , B29C55/005 , B29C55/06 , B29C55/143 , B29K2003/00 , B29K2021/003 , B29K2067/003 , B29K2067/043 , B29K2067/046 , B29K2077/00 , B29K2105/0038 , B29K2105/04 , B29K2995/006 , C08G18/76 , C08J5/18 , C08J2323/08 , C08J2403/02 , C08K5/053 , C08L3/00 , C08L3/02 , C08L23/14 , C08L23/16 , C08L67/00 , C08L67/02 , C08L75/08 , C08L2314/06
摘要： A film that contains a thermoplastic composition having a substantial portion of a renewable, natural starch polymer, and yet is elastic and exhibits good strength properties, is provided. Although starch is normally chemically incompatible with most elastomeric polymers due to their different polarities, the present inventors have discovered that phase separation may be minimized by selectively controlling certain aspects of the film, such as the nature of the elastomeric polymer and the starch polymer, and other film components, the relative amount of the film components, and the process for making the film.
摘要翻译：提供了含有具有可再生天然淀粉聚合物的大部分的热塑性组合物的薄膜，并且具有弹性并具有良好的强度性能。尽管淀粉由于其极性不同而通常与大多数弹性体聚合物化学不相容，但是本发明人已经发现，通过选择性地控制膜的某些方面，例如弹性体聚合物和淀粉聚合物的性质，可以使相分离最小化，以及其他膜成分，膜成分的相对量，以及膜的制造方法。

4. 发明授权

US08713055B2 Dynamically updating privacy settings in a social network 有权
标题翻译：动态更新社交网络中的隐私设置
公开(公告)号：US08713055B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-29
申请号：US12206556
申请日：2008-09-08
申请人： Ezra Callahan , James H. Wang , Nicolas Vera
发明人： Ezra Callahan , James H. Wang , Nicolas Vera
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F21/62 , G06F21/604 , G06F21/6245 , G06F21/6263 , G06F2221/2115 , G06F2221/2119 , G06F2221/2141 , G06Q30/02 , H04L63/102 , H04L67/306
摘要： A social network allows its members to regulate what data is accessible to other members using one or more privacy settings. A particular member of the social network can modify the one or privacy settings to grant or deny different users access to different data. When a member modifies a privacy setting, the social network determines which information pathways communicating data between members are affected. The affected information pathways are then modified responsive to the privacy setting to communicate data identified by the modified privacy setting and enforce the new privacy restrictions.
摘要翻译：社交网络允许其成员使用一个或多个隐私设置来规范其他成员可访问哪些数据。社交网络的特定成员可以修改一个或隐私设置来授予或拒绝不同的用户对不同数据的访问。当会员修改隐私设置时，社交网络确定会影响成员之间传达数据的信息路径。然后响应于隐私设置来修改受影响的信息路径以传达由修改的隐私设置识别的数据，并执行新的隐私限制。

5. 发明授权

US08445110B2 Water-sensitive film containing thermoplastic polyurethanes 有权
标题翻译：含热塑性聚氨酯的感光膜
公开(公告)号：US08445110B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-21
申请号：US13432079
申请日：2012-03-28
申请人： Bo Shi , James H. Wang , Gregory J. Wideman
发明人： Bo Shi , James H. Wang , Gregory J. Wideman
IPC分类号： B32B27/40 , B29C47/08 , C09D175/04
CPC分类号： C08L29/04 , A61F13/15211 , A61F13/15731 , A61F13/60 , B29C55/06 , B29C55/08 , B29C55/12 , B29K2075/00 , B29K2105/0088 , B29K2995/0062 , C08J5/18 , C08J2329/04 , C08J2375/08 , C08K5/0016 , C08K5/053 , C08L71/02 , C08L75/04 , C08L2205/03 , C09J7/40 , C09J7/405 , C09J2429/006 , C09J2475/006 , Y10T428/1462 , Y10T428/1476 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31855 , Y10T428/31935 , C08L2666/20 , C08L2666/14
摘要： A film that contains a thermoplastic polyurethane and water-soluble polymer is provided. The film is both elastic and water-sensitive (e.g., water-soluble, water-dispersible, etc.) in that it loses its integrity over time in the presence of water. The dual attributes of elasticity and water-sensitivity may be achieved by reducing the tendency of the thermoplastic polyurethane and water-soluble polymer to form separate phases. Namely, phase separation may cause the elastomer to act as a barrier and limit the ability of the water-soluble polymer to contact water and thereby disperse. To minimize such phase separation, a variety of aspects of the film construction may be selectively controlled, such as the nature of the thermoplastic polyurethane and water-soluble polymer, the relative amount of each component, and so forth.
摘要翻译：提供含有热塑性聚氨酯和水溶性聚合物的薄膜。该膜既弹性又具有水敏性（例如，水溶性，水分散性等），因为它在水的存在下随着时间的推移失去其完整性。弹性和水敏性的双重属性可以通过降低热塑性聚氨酯和水溶性聚合物形成分离相的趋势来实现。也就是说，相分离可能导致弹性体作为屏障，并限制了水溶性聚合物与水接触从而分散的能力。为了最小化这种相分离，可以选择性地控制膜构造的各种方面，例如热塑性聚氨酯和水溶性聚合物的性质，各组分的相对量等。

6. 发明申请

US20130046262A1 RENEWABLE THERMOPLASTIC STARCH-BASED MULTI-LAYER FILMS AND ARTICLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：可再生热塑性淀粉多层薄膜和文章
公开(公告)号：US20130046262A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-21
申请号：US13219984
申请日：2011-08-29
申请人： James H. Wang , Brent M. Thompson , William Laratta , Marcelo P. Paulino
发明人： James H. Wang , Brent M. Thompson , William Laratta , Marcelo P. Paulino
IPC分类号： A61L15/22 , B32B7/02 , B32B5/00 , B32B3/00 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/32
CPC分类号： C08J5/18 , B32B9/02 , B32B9/045 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/18 , B32B27/32 , B32B2250/03 , B32B2250/24 , B32B2250/242 , B32B2250/40 , B32B2270/00 , B32B2307/7163 , B32B2307/75 , B32B2439/00 , B32B2439/46 , B32B2555/00 , C08J2323/04 , C08L3/02 , C08L3/04 , C08L3/06 , C08L3/08 , C08L3/10 , C08L23/04 , C08L23/08 , C08L2205/08 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24975 , Y10T428/31909 , Y10T428/31913 , C08L2666/02
摘要： The present invention relates to a multiple layer polymeric film comprising at least three layers wherein at least two layers comprise at least one polyolefin and a third layer comprises from about 5% to about 45% of a thermoplastic starch, from about 55% to about 95% of at least one polyolefin, and from about 0.5% to about 10% of a compatibilizer, wherein said compatibilizer is selected from the group consisting of a graft copolymer, a block copolymer, and a random copolymer of non-polar monomers and polar monomers. Also presented is a packaging material or a consumer product comprising a portion made of the multiple layer polymeric film that may be used to create an absorbent article such as diapers, pantiliners, feminine pads, adult incontinence products, wipes, tissues, and the like.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含至少三层的多层聚合物膜，其中至少两层包含至少一种聚烯烃，第三层包含约5％至约45％的热塑性淀粉，约55％至约95％％的至少一种聚烯烃和约0.5％至约10％的增容剂，其中所述相容剂选自接枝共聚物，嵌段共聚物和非极性单体和极性单体的无规共聚物。还提出了一种包装材料或消费品，其包括由多层聚合物膜制成的部分，其可用于产生吸收制品，例如尿布，短裤护垫，女性衬垫，成人失禁产品，擦拭物，组织等。

7. 发明授权

US08329601B2 Biodegradable and renewable film 有权
标题翻译：可生物降解和再生膜
公开(公告)号：US08329601B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-11
申请号：US12337779
申请日：2008-12-18
申请人： Bo Shi , Sarah A. Funk , James H. Wang , Gregory J. Wideman , Ross T. Kaufman , Vasily A. Topolkaraev
发明人： Bo Shi , Sarah A. Funk , James H. Wang , Gregory J. Wideman , Ross T. Kaufman , Vasily A. Topolkaraev
IPC分类号： B32B27/00 , B32B27/12 , C08L89/00 , B29C65/00 , B29C47/00
CPC分类号： A61L15/225 , A61L15/425 , A61L15/62 , B29C47/00 , B29C47/0026 , B29C55/005 , B29K2003/00 , B29K2105/04 , B29K2105/16 , B29K2995/006 , B32B5/022 , B32B9/02 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/20 , B32B27/22 , B32B27/30 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/36 , B32B27/40 , B32B37/153 , B32B2038/0028 , B32B2262/0238 , B32B2262/0246 , B32B2262/0253 , B32B2262/0261 , B32B2262/0276 , B32B2262/0292 , B32B2262/062 , B32B2305/20 , B32B2307/31 , B32B2307/7145 , B32B2307/7163 , B32B2307/724 , B32B2307/7265 , B32B2555/02 , C08J5/18 , C08J2300/16 , C08J2303/02 , C08L3/02 , C08L89/00 , Y10T428/24504 , Y10T442/282 , Y10T442/674 , C08L2666/26 , C08L89/02
摘要： A biodegradable and renewable film that may be employed in a wide variety of applications is provided. The film is formed from a thermoplastic composition that contains at least one starch and at least one plant protein. Even at a high renewable material content, the present inventors have discovered that films may be readily formed from plant proteins and starches by selectively controlling the individual amount of the starch and plant proteins, the nature of the starch and plant proteins, and other components used in the film. Balancing the amount of starches and plant proteins within a certain range, for instance, can reduce the likelihood of plant protein aggregation and enhance the ability of the composition to be melt processed. The composition also contains at least one plasticizer that improves the thermoplastic nature of the protein and starch components. The selection of the plasticizer may also help reduce the tendency of the plant protein to aggregate during melt processing. For example, a relatively acidic plasticizer (e.g., carboxylic acid) may be employed in certain embodiments to minimize the formation of disulfide bonds in a gluten protein, and thereby decrease its tendency to aggregate.
摘要翻译：提供了可用于各种应用的可生物降解和可再生的膜。该膜由含有至少一种淀粉和至少一种植物蛋白质的热塑性组合物形成。即使在高可再生材料含量下，本发明人也发现，通过选择性地控制淀粉和植物蛋白质的个体数量，淀粉和植物蛋白质的性质以及所使用的其它组分，可以容易地从植物蛋白质和淀粉形成膜在电影里。例如，将一定范围内的淀粉和植物蛋白质的量平衡可以降低植物蛋白质聚集的可能性并增加组合物被熔融加工的能力。该组合物还含有至少一种改善蛋白质和淀粉组分的热塑性质的增塑剂。增塑剂的选择也有助于降低植物蛋白质在熔融加工过程中聚集的趋势。例如，在某些实施方案中可以使用相对酸性的增塑剂（例如羧酸）以最小化谷蛋白中二硫键的形成，从而降低其聚集趋势。

8. 发明授权

US08188185B2 Biodegradable packaging film 有权
标题翻译：可生物降解包装膜
公开(公告)号：US08188185B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-29
申请号：US12164487
申请日：2008-06-30
申请人： James H. Wang , Sara A. Funk
发明人： James H. Wang , Sara A. Funk
IPC分类号： C08B31/00
CPC分类号： C08J5/18 , B32B5/022 , B32B9/02 , B32B9/045 , B32B9/047 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/20 , B32B27/205 , B32B27/22 , B32B27/36 , B32B2264/102 , B32B2264/104 , B32B2270/00 , B32B2307/50 , B32B2307/516 , B32B2307/518 , B32B2307/54 , B32B2307/7163 , B32B2307/724 , B32B2439/70 , C08J2303/02 , C08J2367/02 , C08J2367/04 , C08K3/26 , C08L3/02 , C08L3/04 , C08L67/02 , C08L67/04 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/18
摘要： A biodegradable packaging film is provided. The film is formed from a blend that contains a thermoplastic starch and polylactic acid. Starch is a relatively inexpensive natural polymer that is also renewable and biodegradable. Polylactic acid is likewise an inexpensive synthetic polymer that is biodegradable and renewable, yet also capable of providing increased tensile strength to the film. Although providing a good combination of biodegradability/renewability and increased tensile strength, the polylactic acid is also relatively rigid and can result in films having a relatively high stiffness (e.g., high modulus of elasticity) and low ductility. While more ductile than polylactic acid, the thermoplastic starch is often difficult to melt process in film forming processes and very sensitive to moisture and water vapor, reducing its ability to be used as a stand alone packaging film. In an effort to counteract the effect of such polymers, an aliphatic-aromatic copolyester is also employed in the blend of the present invention. While such copolyesters are biodegradable, they also possess the melt properties and ductility that lend them well to the formation of films. Although the combination of these polymers may achieve a good balance between biodegradability/renewability, high tensile strength, and good ductility (e.g., high peak elongation), it is still often difficult to achieve a precise set of mechanical properties as desired for packaging films. In this regard, the blend also contains a filler. Due to its rigid nature, the amount of the filler may be readily adjusted to fine tune the blend to the desired degree of ductility (e.g., peak elongation) and stiffness (e.g., modulus of elasticity).
摘要翻译：提供可生物降解的包装膜。该膜由含有热塑性淀粉和聚乳酸的共混物形成。淀粉是一种相对便宜的天然聚合物，也是可再生的和可生物降解的。聚乳酸同样是廉价的合成聚合物，其是可生物降解和可再生的，并且还能够为膜提供增加的拉伸强度。虽然提供了生物降解性/可再生性和增加的拉伸强度的良好组合，但是聚乳酸也是相对刚性的，并且可以导致具有相对高刚度（例如高弹性模量）和低延展性的膜。虽然比聚乳酸更具延展性，但是热塑性淀粉在成膜过程中通常难以熔化，对水分和水蒸汽非常敏感，降低了其作为独立包装膜使用的能力。为了抵消这种聚合物的作用，脂肪族 - 芳族共聚酯也用于本发明的共混物中。虽然这种共聚酯是可生物降解的，但是它们也具有熔融性能和延展性，使其很好地形成膜。虽然这些聚合物的组合可以在生物降解性/可再生性，高拉伸强度和良好的延展性（例如高峰值伸长率）之间达到良好的平衡，但是通常难以实现包装膜所需的精确的机械性能。在这方面，混合物还含有填料。由于其刚性，可以容易地调整填料的量以将共混物微调至期望的延展性（例如，峰值伸长率）和刚度（例如弹性模量）。

9. 发明申请

US20110152818A1 Melt-Processed Films of Thermoplastic Cellulose And Microbial Aliphatic Polyester 失效
标题翻译：热塑性纤维素和微生物脂肪族聚酯的熔融加工膜
公开(公告)号：US20110152818A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-23
申请号：US12645861
申请日：2009-12-23
申请人： James H. Wang , JaeHong Lee
发明人： James H. Wang , JaeHong Lee
IPC分类号： A61F13/45 , B32B5/00 , B32B27/00 , C08L1/08 , C08L67/00
CPC分类号： A61L15/225 , A61F13/51401 , C08L1/02 , C08L1/10 , C08L1/14 , C08L1/26 , C08L67/04 , Y10T428/31855 , C08L2666/26
摘要： Films made from a thermoplastic cellulose and microbially-derived, renewable and biodegradable aliphatic polyester such as polyhydroxyalkanoates are disclosed. The films, made from two relatively brittle materials exhibit more ductility and strength than the materials from which the film is made. The film may be incorporated into absorbent personal care product including but not limited to training pants, diaper, bandages, and bed pads.
摘要翻译：公开了由热塑性纤维素和微生物衍生的可再生和可生物降解的脂族聚酯如聚羟基链烷酸酯制成的膜。由两种相对脆性材料制成的膜比制成薄膜的材料显示出更好的延展性和强度。该胶片可以并入吸收性个人护理产品中，包括但不限于训练裤，尿布，绷带和床垫。

10. 发明申请

US20110059669A1 MULTICOMPONENT BIODEGRADABLE FILAMENTS AND NONWOVEN WEBS FORMED THEREFROM 有权
标题翻译：多组分可生物降解胶片和非织造布
公开(公告)号：US20110059669A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-10
申请号：US12668255
申请日：2007-08-22
申请人： Aimin He , James H. Wang , Vasily A. Topolkaraev , Gregory J. Wideman , Doris Palfery
发明人： Aimin He , James H. Wang , Vasily A. Topolkaraev , Gregory J. Wideman , Doris Palfery
IPC分类号： D01F8/14 , C08L67/00 , C08L67/04 , C08L67/03 , D04H1/00 , D01D5/32 , D01D5/34 , D01D5/30
CPC分类号： D01F8/14 , A61F13/15252 , B32B5/16 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/36 , B32B2307/7163 , D01F6/92 , D04H3/03 , D04H3/16 , D04H13/00 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T442/697
摘要： A biodegradable, substantially continuous filament is provided. The filament contains a first component formed from at least one high melting polyester and a second component formed from at least one low melting polyester. The low melting point polyester is an aliphatic-aromatic copolyester formed by melt blending a polymer and an alcohol to initiate an alcoholysis reaction that results in a copolyester having one or more hydroxyalkyl or alkyl terminal groups. By selectively controlling the alcoholysis conditions (e.g., alcohol and copolymer concentrations, catalysts, temperature, etc.), a modified aliphatic-aromatic copolyester may be achieved that has a molecular weight lower than the starting aliphatic-aromatic polymer. Such lower molecular weight polymers also have the combination of a higher melt flow index and lower apparent viscosity, which is useful in the formation of substantially continuous filaments.
摘要翻译：提供了可生物降解的，基本连续的细丝。长丝包含由至少一种高熔点聚酯形成的第一组分和由至少一种低熔点聚酯形成的第二组分。低熔点聚酯是通过熔融共混聚合物和醇以引发醇解反应形成的脂族 - 芳族共聚酯，其导致共聚酯具有一个或多个羟烷基或烷基端基。通过选择性地控制醇解条件（例如醇和共聚物浓度，催化剂，温度等），可以实现具有低于起始脂族 - 芳族聚合物的分子量的改性脂族 - 芳族共聚酯。这种低分子量聚合物还具有较高的熔体流动指数和较低的表观粘度的组合，其可用于形成基本连续的长丝。

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