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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Phenyl xanthene dyes
    • 苯基呫吨染料
    • US09090775B2
    • 2015-07-28
    • US14188309
    • 2014-02-24
    • APPLIED BIOSYSTEMS, LLC
    • Joe Y. LamSteven MenchenRuiming ZouScott Benson
    • C09B62/002C09B57/00C09B13/00C07D311/82C07D491/14C09B11/06C09B11/24C09B11/12C09B11/26
    • C09B11/24C07D311/82C07D491/14C09B11/06C09B11/12C09B11/22C09B11/26C09B13/00C09B57/00C09B62/0025
    • Fluorescent phenyl xanthene dyes are described that comprise any fluorescein, rhodamine or rhodol comprising a particular C9 phenyl ring. One or both of the ortho groups on the lower C9 phenyl ring is ortho substituted with a group selected from alkyl, heteroalkyl, alkoxy, halo, haloalkyl, amino, mercapto, alkylthio, cyano, isocyano, cyanato, mercaptocyanato, nitroso, nitro, azido, sulfeno, sulfinyl, and sulfino. In one embodiment, halo and/or hydroxy groups are used. Optimal dyes contain a lower C9 phenyl ring in which both ortho groups are the same and the lower ring exhibits some form a symmetry relative to an imaginary axis running from the phenyl rings point of attachment to the remainder of the xanthene dye through a point para to the point of attachment. The phenyl xanthene dyes may be activated. Furthermore, the phenyl xanthene dyes may be conjugated to one or more substances including other dyes. The phenyl xanthene dyes are useful for a number of purposes, including labels for use in automated DNA sequencing as well the formation of fluorescent “bar codes” for polymeric particles used in the multiplexed analysis of analytes.
    • 描述了包含任何含有特定C 9苯环的任何荧光素,罗丹明或若丹明的荧光苯基呫吨染料。 下C9苯环上的一个或两个邻基被选自烷基,杂烷基,烷氧基,卤素,卤代烷基,氨基,巯基,烷硫基,氰基,异氰基,氰基,巯基氰基,亚硝基,硝基,叠氮基 ,磺酰亚胺基,亚磺酰基和亚磺酰基。 在一个实施方案中,使用卤素和/或羟基。 最佳染料含有较低的C 9苯环,其中两个邻基团相同,并且下环表现出相对于从苯环连接点到呫吨染料的其余部分的假想轴的对称性。 附件点。 苯基呫吨染料可以被活化。 此外,苯基呫吨染料可以与一种或多种包括其它染料的物质共轭。 苯基呫吨染料可用于许多目的,包括用于自动DNA测序的标记,以及用于分析物复用分析中使用的聚合物颗粒的荧光“条形码”。