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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Interference-based DWDM optical interleaver using beam splitting and selective phase shifting and re-combining
    • 基于干涉的DWDM光交织器使用光束分离和选择性相移和重新组合
    • US06741813B2
    • 2004-05-25
    • US09742749
    • 2000-12-20
    • Zhenpeng SuYi QinHongchuan WangZhouzheng Shi
    • Zhenpeng SuYi QinHongchuan WangZhouzheng Shi
    • H04J1402
    • G02B6/2938G02B6/12007G02B6/2706G02B6/29358H04J14/02
    • An interleaver comprises a serial array of optical elements to which a multichannel, continuous spectrum, composite signal is input and two multichannel, non-continuous spectrum, composite signals are output. Two embodiments are disclosed. One such embodiment provides output composite signals which are spectrally symmetric in that each such non-continuous spectrum contains the same number of channels albeit of alternating center wavelengths. The other such embodiment provides output composite signals which are spectrally asymmetric in that each such non-continuous spectrum contains either a different number of channels or an equal number of channels of narrower or wider passband. Each of the preferred embodiments comprises an array of optical elements which split the input composite signal into components of different polarization states, selectively add phase shifts to some of these components and recombine them a number of times. The inventive arrays operate on the incident composite signal light beam to produce interference effects which attenuate the unwanted wavelength components in each composite output signal and reinforce the desired wavelength components.
    • 交织器包括输入多声道,连续频谱,复合信号的光学元件的串行阵列,并输出两个多声道,非连续频谱复合信号。 公开了两个实施例。 一个这样的实施例提供了频谱对称的输出复合信号,因为每个这样的非连续光谱包含相同数量的信道,尽管是交替的中心波长。 另一个这样的实施例提供了频谱不对称的输出复合信号,因为每个这样的非连续频谱包含不同数量的信道或相等数量的较窄或较宽通带的信道。 每个优选实施例包括将输入复合信号分成不同极化状态的分量的光学元件阵列,选择性地将相移添加到这些部件中的一些,并将它们重新组合多次。 本发明的阵列在入射的复合信号光束上工作以产生干扰效应,其衰减每个复合输出信号中不需要的波长分量并加强所需的波长分量。