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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Stabilized, concentratable chemical mechanical polishing composition and method of polishing a substrate
    • 稳定的,可浓缩的化学机械抛光组合物和抛光基材的方法
    • US08568610B2
    • 2013-10-29
    • US12885748
    • 2010-09-20
    • Zhendong LiuYi GuoKancharla-Arun Kumar ReddyGuangyun Zhang
    • Zhendong LiuYi GuoKancharla-Arun Kumar ReddyGuangyun Zhang
    • C09K13/00H01L21/302
    • H01L21/31053C09G1/02
    • A chemical mechanical polishing composition is provided, comprising, as initial components: water, an abrasive; a diquaternary substance according to formula (I); a derivative of guanidine according to formula (II); and, optionally, a quaternary ammonium salt. Also, provided is a method for chemical mechanical polishing of a substrate, comprising: providing a substrate, wherein the substrate comprises silicon dioxide; providing the chemical mechanical polishing composition of the present invention; providing a chemical mechanical polishing pad; creating dynamic contact at an interface between the chemical mechanical polishing pad and the substrate; and dispensing the chemical mechanical polishing composition onto the chemical mechanical polishing pad at or near the interface between the chemical mechanical polishing pad and the substrate; wherein the chemical mechanical polishing composition has a pH of 2 to 6.
    • 提供了一种化学机械抛光组合物,其包括作为初始组分:水,研磨剂; 根据式(I)的二季物质; 根据式(II)的胍衍生物; 和任选的季铵盐。 此外,提供了一种用于基板的化学机械抛光的方法,包括:提供基板,其中所述基板包括二氧化硅; 提供本发明的化学机械抛光组合物; 提供化学机械抛光垫; 在化学机械抛光垫和基底之间的界面处产生动态接触; 以及将化学机械抛光组合物分配到化学机械抛光垫或化学机械抛光垫与基底之间界面附近的化学机械抛光垫上; 其中所述化学机械抛光组合物的pH为2至6。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method of chemical mechanical polishing a substrate with polishing composition adapted to enhance silicon oxide removal
    • 用适于增强氧化硅去除的抛光组合物对衬底进行化学机械抛光的方法
    • US08431490B2
    • 2013-04-30
    • US12750799
    • 2010-03-31
    • Yi GuoZhendong LiuKancharla-Arun Kumar ReddyGuangyun Zhang
    • Yi GuoZhendong LiuKancharla-Arun Kumar ReddyGuangyun Zhang
    • H01L31/31051
    • H01L21/31053C09G1/02C09K3/1463
    • A method for chemical mechanical polishing of a substrate is provided, comprising: providing a substrate, wherein the substrate comprises silicon oxide; providing a chemical mechanical polishing composition, comprising, as initial components: water; an abrasive; and a substance according to formula I wherein R1, R2 and R3 are each independently selected from a C1-4 alky group; providing a chemical mechanical polishing pad with a polishing surface; moving the polishing surface relative to the substrate; dispensing the chemical mechanical polishing composition onto the polishing surface; and, abrading at least a portion of the substrate to polish the substrate; wherein the substance according to formula I included in the chemical mechanical polishing composition provides an enhanced silicon oxide removal rate and an improved polishing defectivity performance; and, wherein at least some of the silicon oxide is removed from the substrate.
    • 提供了一种用于基板的化学机械抛光的方法,包括:提供基板,其中所述基板包括氧化硅; 提供化学机械抛光组合物,其包含作为初始组分的水; 研磨剂 和根据式I的物质,其中R 1,R 2和R 3各自独立地选自C 1-4烷基; 提供具有抛光表面的化学机械抛光垫; 相对于衬底移动抛光表面; 将化学机械抛光组合物分配到抛光表面上; 并且研磨所述衬底的至少一部分以抛光所述衬底; 其中包括在化学机械抛光组合物中的根据式I的物质提供增强的氧化硅去除速率和改善的抛光缺陷性能; 并且其中所述氧化硅中的至少一些从所述衬底去除。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Rotating Bed to Reduce the Risk of Developing Pressure Ulcers
    • 旋转床减少发展压力性溃疡的风险
    • US20120036637A1
    • 2012-02-16
    • US12855949
    • 2010-08-13
    • Hougong WangZhendong Liu
    • Hougong WangZhendong Liu
    • A61G7/005A61G7/008
    • A61G7/0573
    • Bed-bound patients are at risk for developing pressure ulcers after lying in the same position on a standard home/hospital bed for an extended period of time. In order to prevent pressure ulcers, patients' bodies need to be repositioned at certain time intervals by other personnel. This involves labor-intensive care, and the friction and shear forces during assisted turning often causes skin damage. The rotating bed enables bed-bound patients to reposition their body easily and frequently, thereby reducing external forces such as shearing forces and friction caused by assisted turning, and most importantly reducing the risk of developing pressure ulcers.
    • 卧床患者在标准家庭/医院病床上躺在相同位置上有长时间的压力性溃疡风险。 为了防止压力性溃疡,患者的身体需要由其他人员以一定的时间间隔进行重新定位。 这涉及劳动密集型护理,辅助转弯期间的摩擦力和剪切力通常会导致皮肤损伤。 旋转床使得床位患者能够容易地和频繁地重新定位身体,从而减少由辅助转动引起的剪切力和摩擦力等外力,最重要的是降低发生压力性溃疡的风险。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Method of polishing a substrate comprising polysilicon and at least one of silicon oxide and silicon nitride
    • 抛光包括多晶硅和至少一种氧化硅和氮化硅的衬底的方法
    • US20110230049A1
    • 2011-09-22
    • US12724721
    • 2010-03-16
    • Yi GuoZhendong LiuKancharla-Arun Kumar ReddyGuangyun Zhang
    • Yi GuoZhendong LiuKancharla-Arun Kumar ReddyGuangyun Zhang
    • H01L21/306
    • H01L21/31053C09G1/02
    • A method for chemical mechanical polishing of a substrate is provided, comprising: providing a substrate, wherein the substrate comprises polysilicon and at least one of silicon oxide and silicon nitride; providing a chemical mechanical polishing composition, comprising, as initial components: water; an abrasive; and an acyclic organosulfonic acid compound, wherein the acyclic organosulfonic acid compound has an acyclic hydrophobic portion having 6 to 30 carbon atoms and a nonionic acyclic hydrophilic portion having 10 to 300 carbon atoms; providing a chemical mechanical polishing pad with a polishing surface; moving the polishing surface relative to the substrate; dispensing the chemical mechanical polishing composition onto the polishing surface; and, abrading at least a portion of the substrate to polish the substrate; wherein at least some of the polysilicon is removed from the substrate; and, wherein at least some of the at least one of silicon oxide and silicon nitride is removed from the substrate.
    • 提供了一种用于基板的化学机械抛光的方法,包括:提供基板,其中所述基板包括多晶硅和氧化硅和氮化硅中的至少一种; 提供化学机械抛光组合物,其包含作为初始组分的水; 研磨剂 和无环有机磺酸化合物,其中所述无环有机磺酸化合物具有6至30个碳原子的无环疏水部分和具有10至300个碳原子的非离子非环状亲水部分; 提供具有抛光表面的化学机械抛光垫; 相对于衬底移动抛光表面; 将化学机械抛光组合物分配到抛光表面上; 并且研磨所述衬底的至少一部分以抛光所述衬底; 其中所述多晶硅中的至少一些从所述衬底移除; 并且其中所述至少一种氧化硅和氮化硅中的至少一种从所述衬底去除。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Thin film deposition
    • 薄膜沉积
    • US07884032B2
    • 2011-02-08
    • US11260899
    • 2005-10-28
    • Mengqi YePeijun DingHougong WangZhendong Liu
    • Mengqi YePeijun DingHougong WangZhendong Liu
    • H01L21/469
    • H01L21/02046C23C14/345C23C14/35H01L21/28017H01L21/2855
    • A system, method and apparatus is capable of producing layers of various materials stacked on one another on a substrate without exposing the substrate to the pressure and contaminants of ambient air until the stack is complete. In one aspect, the stack of layers can include both an insulative layer of one or more insulative films, and a conductive metal layer of one or more conductive metal layer films. In another aspect, a bias signal of positive and negative voltage pulses may be applied to a target of a deposition chamber to facilitate deposition of the target material in a suitable fashion. In yet another aspect, one or more of the deposition chambers may have associated therewith a pump which combines a turbomolecular pump and a cryogenic pump to generate an ultra high vacuum in that chamber. Other features are described and claimed.
    • 一种系统,方法和装置能够在衬底上彼此层叠各种材料层,而不会使衬底暴露于周围空气的压力和污染物直到堆叠完成。 在一个方面,层叠层可以包括一个或多个绝缘膜的绝缘层和一个或多个导电金属层膜的导电金属层。 在另一方面,可以将正电压脉冲和负电压脉冲的偏置信号施加到沉积室的靶,以便以合适的方式沉积目标材料。 在另一方面,一个或多个沉积室可以具有与其结合的泵,其将涡轮分子泵和低温泵组合以在该室中产生超高真空。 描述和要求保护其他特征。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Method for preparing polishing slurry
    • 抛光浆料的制备方法
    • US20070039246A1
    • 2007-02-22
    • US11493450
    • 2006-07-26
    • Zhendong Liu
    • Zhendong Liu
    • B24D3/02
    • C09G1/02
    • The method for manufacturing polishing slurries is useful for polishing electronic substrates. The method includes preparing an aqueous intermediate dispersion, the aqueous intermediate dispersion containing solid particles; and introducing an azole compound into the aqueous intermediate dispersion to prevent biological activity and to form a stable intermediate dispersion. Then storing the stable intermediate dispersion; and introducing additional components to the stable intermediate dispersion to form a final polishing slurry.
    • 抛光浆料的制造方法对于研磨电子基板是有用的。 该方法包括制备含水中间体分散体,含有固体颗粒的水性中间体分散体; 并将唑类化合物引入水性中间体分散体中以防止生物活性并形成稳定的中间体分散体。 然后储存稳定的中间体分散体; 并将另外的组分引入到稳定的中间体分散体中以形成最终的研磨浆料。