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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Reverse osmosis pump and shut off valve
    • 反渗透泵和截止阀
    • US6068764A
    • 2000-05-30
    • US127217
    • 1998-07-31
    • Yiu Chau Chau
    • Yiu Chau Chau
    • B01D61/06B01D61/10C02F1/44F04B7/02F04B9/04F04B43/02F04B53/10F04B35/00
    • B01D61/06B01D61/10F04B7/0241F04B9/045
    • In one embodiment a reverse osmosis permeate pump with shut off valve and reverse osmosis system employs bypassed feed water from the reverse osmosis membrane to drive a water wheel and gear set to reciprocate a piston back and forth between two chambers in the pump. Permeate from the membrane is introduced to the respective chambers by a pair of fluid inlets and discharged from the respective chambers through a pair of discharges to a storage tank. Flow through these respective inlets and discharges is a function of the direction in which the piston is moving and whether it is imparting a pressure or suction on a given chamber. A second piston is exposed to the pressure in the discharges from the chambers and the second piston moves between a position permitting incoming feed flow to the membrane, and a position blocking that flow upon increase in pressure in the fluid discharge from the chambers. In another embodiment, the reverse osmosis permeate pump is powered by an independent source of power. In both embodiments, the pump and shut off valve is on the permeate side of the membrane which permits a substantial reduction in pump size, and the permeate pumps and shut off valves of the invention permit substantially increased pressure drops across the membrane and increased system production capacities and rates.
    • 在一个实施例中,具有截止阀和反渗透系统的反渗透渗透泵使用来自反渗透膜的旁路进料水来驱动水轮和齿轮组,以在泵中的两个室之间来回往复运动活塞。 从膜的渗透通过一对流体入口引入各个室,并通过一对排出物从各个室排出到储罐。 通过这些各自的入口和排出物的流动是活塞运动的方向以及是否在给定的室上施加压力或吸力的函数。 第二活塞暴露于来自腔室的排出物中的压力,并且第二活塞在允许进入到膜的进料流的位置和在从腔室排出的流体中增加压力时阻止该流动的位置移动。 在另一个实施例中,反渗透渗透泵由独立的动力源供电。 在两个实施例中,泵和截止阀位于膜的渗透侧上,其允许大大减小泵的尺寸,并且本发明的渗透泵和截止阀允许基本上增加跨膜的压降和增加的系统生产 能力和速度。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Liquid processing apparatus
    • US10207206B2
    • 2019-02-19
    • US15312160
    • 2014-06-18
    • Yiu Chau Chau
    • Yiu Chau Chau
    • B01D27/08B01D35/30C02F5/10C02F1/56C02F1/52C02F1/28
    • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a liquid processing apparatus, including: a housing having an upper end opening and a sealed bottom; a cover covering the upper end opening of the housing; a sealing portion provided inside the housing, it being sealed between the sealing portion and an inner wall of the housing, and a sealed accommodation space being formed between the sealing portion and the bottom of the housing; a processing portion provided within the accommodation space and configured to process a liquid flowing into the accommodation space, an upper end of the processing portion having a guide portion; a liquid inflow portion and a liquid outflow portion provided at an upper part of the housing. According the embodiment of the present disclosure, the liquid inflow portion and the liquid outflow portion are provided at the upper part of the housing, which may facilitate installation of the liquid inflow portion and the liquid outflow portion. A seal ring for sealing is provided between an inner wall surface of the guide portion and an outer side edge of a connector, hence, the processing portion may obtain a more reliable sealing effect.