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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Methods and apparatus for operating hysteresis on a hand held device
    • 在手持装置上操作滞后的方法和装置
    • US08928696B1
    • 2015-01-06
    • US13069355
    • 2011-03-22
    • Xiao “Charles” Yang
    • Xiao “Charles” Yang
    • G09G5/00
    • G09G5/00G01C21/20G01C25/00G09G2340/0492
    • A handheld device and methods of operation. The device includes a housing and a display. A device may include a MEMS inertial sensor disposed within the housing, wherein the MEMS inertial sensor is configured to sense a change in spatial orientation when the user reorients the handheld device. A system may include a processor disposed within the housing and coupled to the MEMS inertial sensor and to the display, wherein the processor is programmed to receive the change in spatial orientation of the handheld device, and wherein the processor is programmed output an indication of the change in spatial orientation on the display. A computer implemented method for a handheld computer system for determining spatial orientation is also disclosed.
    • 手持设备和操作方法。 该装置包括壳体和显示器。 设备可以包括设置在壳体内的MEMS惯性传感器,其中,MEMS惯性传感器被配置为当用户重新定向手持设备时感测空间取向的变化。 系统可以包括设置在壳体内并耦合到MEMS惯性传感器和显示器的处理器,其中处理器被编程为接收手持设备的空间取向的变化,并且其中处理器被编程输出 在显示器上改变空间方向。 还公开了一种用于确定空间取向的手持式计算机系统的计算机实现方法。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Multi-axis integrated MEMS devices with CMOS circuits and method therefor
    • 具有CMOS电路的多轴集成MEMS器件及其方法
    • US08637943B1
    • 2014-01-28
    • US12983309
    • 2011-01-02
    • Xiao “Charles” Yang
    • Xiao “Charles” Yang
    • H01L27/14
    • B81C1/0023B81B7/02B81C1/00246B81C2203/0771H01L27/0688H01L27/14603H01L2224/48091H01L2924/16235H01L2924/00014
    • An integrated multi-axis mechanical device and integrated circuit system. The integrated system can include a silicon substrate layer, a CMOS device region, four or more mechanical devices, and a wafer level packaging (WLP) layer. The CMOS layer can form an interface region, on which any number of CMOS and mechanical devices can be configured. The mechanical devices can include MEMS devices configured for multiple axes or for at least a first direction. The CMOS layer can be deposited on the silicon substrate and can include any number of metal layers and can be provided on any type of design rule. The integrated MEMS devices can include, but not exclusively, any combination of the following types of sensors: magnetic, pressure, humidity, temperature, chemical, biological, or inertial. Furthermore, the overlying WLP layer can be configured to hermetically seal any number of these integrated devices.
    • 集成多轴机械装置和集成电路系统。 集成系统可以包括硅衬底层,CMOS器件区域,四个或更多个机械器件以及晶片级封装(WLP)层。 CMOS层可以形成接口区域,可以在其上配置任何数量的CMOS和机械装置。 机械装置可以包括被配置用于多个轴或至少第一方向的MEMS装置。 CMOS层可以沉积在硅衬底上,并且可以包括任何数量的金属层,并且可以以任何类型的设计规则提供。 集成MEMS器件可以包括但不限于以下类型的传感器的任何组合:磁性,压力,湿度,温度,化学,生物或惯性。 此外,覆盖的WLP层可以被配置为密封任何数量的这些集成设备。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Integrated MEMS and CMOS package and method
    • 集成MEMS和CMOS封装及方法
    • US08395252B1
    • 2013-03-12
    • US12945087
    • 2010-11-12
    • Xiao “Charles” Yang
    • Xiao “Charles” Yang
    • H01L23/02
    • H01L23/3114B81C1/0023H01L2224/48091H01L2924/12044H01L2924/1461H01L2924/00014H01L2924/00
    • An apparatus for packaging MEMS and ICs can include a semiconductor substrate, one or more MEMS devices, an enclosure, and one or more bonding structures. The semiconductor substrate can be bonded to a portion of the surface region. The semiconductor substrate can include one or more integrated circuits. Also, the semiconductor substrate can have an upper surface region. The one or more MEMS devise can overlie an inner region of the upper surface region formed by the semiconductor substrate. The enclosure can house the one or more MEMS devices. The enclosure can overlie a first outer region of the upper surface region. Also, the enclosure can have an upper cover region. The one or more bonding structures can be provided within a second outer region of the supper surface region.
    • 用于封装MEMS和IC的装置可以包括半导体衬底,一个或多个MEMS器件,外壳和一个或多个结合结构。 半导体衬底可以结合到表面区域的一部分。 半导体衬底可以包括一个或多个集成电路。 此外,半导体衬底可以具有上表面区域。 一个或多个MEMS器件可以覆盖由半导体衬底形成的上表面区域的内部区域。 外壳可容纳一个或多个MEMS器件。 外壳可以覆盖在上表面区域的第一外部区域。 此外,外壳可以具有上盖区域。 一个或多个结合结构可以设置在超级表面区域的第二外部区域内。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method and structure of monolithically integrated IC-MEMS oscillator using IC foundry-compatible processes
    • 使用IC代工兼容工艺的单片IC-MEMS振荡器的方法和结构
    • US08071398B1
    • 2011-12-06
    • US12634634
    • 2009-12-09
    • Xiao (Charles) Yang
    • Xiao (Charles) Yang
    • G01R31/26
    • B81C1/00246
    • The present invention relates to integrating an inertial mechanical device on top of an IC substrate monolithically using IC-foundry compatible processes. The IC substrate is completed first using standard IC processes. A thick silicon layer is added on top of the IC substrate. A subsequent patterning step defines a mechanical structure for inertial sensing. Finally, the mechanical device is encapsulated by a thick insulating layer at the wafer level. Compared with the incumbent bulk or surface micromachined MEMS inertial sensors, vertically monolithically integrated inertial sensors provided by embodiments of the present invention have one or more of the following advantages: smaller chip size, lower parasitics, higher sensitivity, lower power, and lower cost.
    • 本发明涉及使用IC代工厂兼容的工艺将惯性机械装置整体集成在IC基板上。 首先使用标准IC工艺完成IC基板。 将厚硅层添加到IC基板的顶部。 随后的图案化步骤限定了用于惯性感测的机械结构。 最后,机械装置由晶圆级的厚绝缘层封装。 与现有的本体或表面微加工MEMS惯性传感器相比,本发明实施例提供的垂直单片集成惯性传感器具有以下一个或多个优点:较小的芯片尺寸,较低的寄生效应,更高的灵敏度,更低的功率和更低的成本。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Analog Touchscreen Methods and Apparatus
    • 模拟触摸屏方法和设备
    • US20110291981A1
    • 2011-12-01
    • US12787368
    • 2010-05-25
    • Xiao "Charles" Yang
    • Xiao "Charles" Yang
    • G06F3/045
    • G06F3/0416G06F3/044G06F3/045G06F3/04883G06F2203/04105
    • A computer implemented method for determining an intensity of user input to a computer system, performed by the computer system that is programmed to perform the method includes determining by a display, an indication of a finger position a user in response to a change in finger position relative to the computer system, wherein change in fin position is also associated with a magnitude of change, determining by a physical sensor of the computer system, the magnitude of change in response to the change in finger position, determining by the computer system, a user selection of a function to perform in response to the indication of the finger position, determining by the computer system, an input parameter associated with the function in response to the magnitude of change, and initiating performance by the computer system, of the function in response to the input parameter.
    • 一种计算机实现的方法,用于确定由被编程为执行该方法的计算机系统执行的对计算机系统的用户输入的强度的方法包括:通过显示来确定用户响应于手指位置的变化的手指位置的指示 相对于计算机系统,其中翅片位置的改变也与变化的大小相关联,由计算机系统的物理传感器确定响应于手指位置的变化的变化的大小,由计算机系统确定 用户选择响应于手指位置的指示而执行的功能,响应于变化的大小,由计算机系统确定与功能相关联的输入参数,以及由计算机系统启动该功能的功能 响应输入参数。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND STRUCTURE FOR AN OUT-OF-PLANE COMPLIANT MICRO ACTUATOR
    • 非平面配合微致动器的方法和结构
    • US20100007238A1
    • 2010-01-14
    • US12353969
    • 2009-01-15
    • XIAO (CHARLES) YANG
    • XIAO (CHARLES) YANG
    • H02N11/00
    • H02N1/004
    • This present invention relates generally to manufacturing objects. More particularly, the invention relates to a method and structure for fabricating an out-of-plane compliant micro actuator. The compliant actuator has large actuation range in both vertical and horizontal planes without physical contact to the substrate. Due to fringe field actuation, the compliant actuator has no pull-in phenomenon and requires low voltage by a ‘zipping’ movement compared to conventional parallel plate electrostatic actuators. The method and device can be applied to micro actuators as well as other devices, for example, micro-electromechanical sensors, detectors, fluidic, and optical systems.
    • 本发明一般涉及制造物体。 更具体地说,本发明涉及一种用于制造面外兼容微型致动器的方法和结构。 柔性致动器在垂直和水平平面中具有大的致动范围,而不与基板物理接触。 由于边缘场致动,顺应性致动器没有拉入现象,与传统的平行板静电致动器相比,通过“拉伸”运动需要低电压。 该方法和装置可以应用于微致动器以及其他装置,例如微机电传感器,检测器,流体和光学系统。