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1. 发明申请

US20150064651A1 ELASTIC TONGUE-DORSUM RETRACTION DEVICE, CLAMPING PLIERS, INSTALLATION PLIERS, LINE GUIDE AND IMPLANTATION METHOD 有权
标题翻译：弹性龙头返回装置，夹钳，安装夹具，导线和植入方法
公开(公告)号：US20150064651A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-05
申请号：US14384367
申请日：2013-12-31
申请人： Xiangmin ZHANG , Xing ZHOU
发明人： Xiangmin Zhang , Xing Zhou
IPC分类号： A61F5/56 , A61C3/10
CPC分类号： A61F5/566 , A61C3/10
摘要： The present invention relates to an elastic tongue-dorsum refraction device for treating obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS), clamping pliers, installation pliers, a line guide, and an implantation method. The elastic tongue-dorsum refraction device of the present invention includes a tongue dorsum connection mechanism, an elastic retractor and a tooth-side fastener. The tongue dorsum connection mechanism is disposed at the tongue dorsum portion, the tooth-side fastener is fixed to teeth or the alveolar bone or outside the maxilla and mandible lips, one end of the elastic retractor is connected to the tooth-side fastener, and the other end of the elastic retractor is connected to the tongue dorsum connection mechanism. In this way, an elastic retraction device using the tooth-side fastener as a fulcrum is formed. By pulling up the sagging tongue root forward, stenosis and obstruction of the airway at the glossopharyngeal portion are prevented, thereby providing a function of treating snoring and OSAHS. Since the elastic refractor exerts an elastic retraction force on the tongue dorsum portion, the movement of the tongue tip is not affected when the tongue root is properly pulled up, so that a clear language function and an adequate swallowing function can be maintained, and not only the airway at the glossopharyngeal portion is enlarged, but also good comfort is provided. In addition, the present invention further discloses clamping pliers, installation pliers and a line guide for use together with the elastic tongue-dorsum retraction device, and an implantation method of the elastic tongue-dorsum retraction device.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于治疗阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停/呼吸不足综合征（OSAHS）的弹性舌背折射装置，夹钳，安装钳，线引导件和植入方法。本发明的弹性舌背折射装置包括舌背连接机构，弹性牵开器和齿侧紧固件。舌背连接机构设置在舌背部，齿侧紧固件固定在牙齿或牙槽骨上或上颌和下颌唇外侧，弹性牵开器的一端连接到齿侧紧固件，弹性牵开器的另一端连接到舌背连接机构。以这种方式，形成了使用齿侧紧固件作为支点的弹性缩回装置。通过向下拉起下垂的舌根，防止舌咽部气道狭窄和阻塞，从而提供治疗打鼾和OSAHS的功能。由于弹性折射器在舌头部分上施加弹性缩回力，所以当舌根被适当拉起时，舌尖的移动不受影响，从而可以保持清晰的语言功能和足够的吞咽功能，而不是只有舌咽部的气道扩大，但也提供了良好的舒适度。另外，本发明还公开了夹紧钳子，安装钳子和与弹性舌背回缩装置一起使用的线引导件，以及弹性舌背回缩装置的植入方法。

2. 发明授权

US08622061B2 Implanted soft palate support and implantation method 有权
标题翻译：植入软腭支持植入法
公开(公告)号：US08622061B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-07
申请号：US13060716
申请日：2009-06-18
申请人： Xiangmin Zhang , Xing Zhou
发明人： Xiangmin Zhang , Xing Zhou
IPC分类号： A61F5/56
CPC分类号： A61L31/14 , A61F5/56
摘要： An implanted soft palate support and an implantation method are provided. The implanted soft palate support is a flat implant made of a material capable of being implanted into human tissues for a long time period, and includes a hard palate connecting end and a support. The hard palate connecting end has a connecting structure connected with a hard palate; the support is a flat implant capable of being inserted into a soft palate; and the hard palate connecting end is connected to the support. The implanted soft palate support can achieve the objectives of treating OSAHS and snoring by effectively lifting the collapsed soft palate during sleep and thereby reducing an upper airway obstruction condition. In particular, the soft palate support can be adjusted within a certain range to calibrate its shape and curvature event after the surgery, so as to achieve optimal treatment and comfort.
摘要翻译：提供植入的软腭支撑和植入方法。植入的软腭支撑是由能够长时间植入人体组织的材料制成的扁平植入物，并且包括硬腭连接端和支撑体。硬腭连接端具有与硬腭连接的连接结构; 该支撑件是能够插入软腭的扁平植入物; 并且硬腭连接端连接到支撑。植入的软腭支撑可以通过在睡眠期间有效地抬起塌陷的软腭来实现治疗OSAHS和打鼾的目的，从而减少上呼吸道阻塞状况。特别地，软腭支撑可以在一定范围内进行调节，以校准手术后的形状和曲率事件，从而达到最佳的治疗和舒适度。

3. 发明申请

US20130180528A1 IMPLANTED TONGUE PULLING DEVICE, PULL PLATE, PULL LINE, RETRACTOR AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：推拉式拉丝装置，拉杆，拉线，拉杆和方法
公开(公告)号：US20130180528A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-18
申请号：US13824287
申请日：2011-09-26
申请人： Xing Zhou , Xiangmin Zhang
发明人： Xing Zhou , Xiangmin Zhang
IPC分类号： A61F5/56
CPC分类号： A61F5/566 , A61B2017/0404 , A61B2017/0496 , A61B2017/248 , A61F2/00 , A61F5/56 , A61F2250/0004
摘要： An implanted tongue pulling device including a pull plate, a pull line, a retractor and a method thereof are provided. The tongue pulling device is implanted in the mandible and tongue of a human body, respectively, for tightening the tongue dorsum and/or the tongue base for treating obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS). At least three pull lines are used for positioning the pull plate, which is a flat object implanted beneath the tongue dorsum and/or the mucous membrane of the tongue base and includes through holes for the growth of tissues and pull line fixing mechanisms. The pull line includes a draw line and a sleeve. The retractor includes a casing, a control switch and a pull line fixing device mounted on the casing. A patient after surgery can adjust the tightening extent of the implanted tongue pulling device by pressing the skin outside the control switch, thereby preventing OSAHS.
摘要翻译：提供了一种包括拉板，拉线，牵开器及其方法的植入舌片牵引装置。舌部拉动装置分别植入人体的下颌骨和舌头，用于收紧舌背和/或舌基，用于治疗阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停/呼吸不足综合征（OSAHS）。至少三条拉线用于定位拉板，该拉板是植入在舌背部和/或舌基部的粘膜下方的平坦物体，并且包括用于生长组织和拉线固定机构的通孔。拉线包括拉线和套筒。牵开器包括安装在壳体上的外壳，控制开关和拉线固定装置。手术后的患者可以通过按压控制开关外的皮肤来调节植入舌片牵引装置的紧固程度，从而防止OSAHS。

4. 发明授权

US09675494B2 Elastic tongue-dorsum retraction device, clamping pliers, installation pliers, line guide and implantation method 有权
公开(公告)号：US09675494B2
公开(公告)日：2017-06-13
申请号：US14384367
申请日：2013-12-31
申请人： Xiangmin Zhang , Xing Zhou
发明人： Xiangmin Zhang , Xing Zhou
IPC分类号： A61F5/56 , A61C3/10
CPC分类号： A61F5/566 , A61C3/10
摘要： The present invention relates to an elastic tongue-dorsum refraction device for treating obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS), clamping pliers, installation pliers, a line guide, and an implantation method. The elastic tongue-dorsum refraction device of the present invention includes a tongue dorsum connection mechanism, an elastic retractor and a tooth-side fastener. The tongue dorsum connection mechanism is disposed at the tongue dorsum portion, the tooth-side fastener is fixed to teeth or the alveolar bone or outside the maxilla and mandible lips, one end of the elastic retractor is connected to the tooth-side fastener, and the other end of the elastic retractor is connected to the tongue dorsum connection mechanism. In this way, an elastic retraction device using the tooth-side fastener as a fulcrum is formed. By pulling up the sagging tongue root forward, stenosis and obstruction of the airway at the glossopharyngeal portion are prevented, thereby providing a function of treating snoring and OSAHS. Since the elastic refractor exerts an elastic retraction force on the tongue dorsum portion, the movement of the tongue tip is not affected when the tongue root is properly pulled up, so that a clear language function and an adequate swallowing function can be maintained, and not only the airway at the glossopharyngeal portion is enlarged, but also good comfort is provided. In addition, the present invention further discloses clamping pliers, installation pliers and a line guide for use together with the elastic tongue-dorsum retraction device, and an implantation method of the elastic tongue-dorsum retraction device.

5. 发明授权

US09445935B2 Layered soft palate support and implantation method 有权
标题翻译：分层软腭支撑和植入方法
公开(公告)号：US09445935B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-20
申请号：US14000598
申请日：2012-05-09
申请人： Xiangmin Zhang , Xing Zhou
发明人： Xiangmin Zhang , Xing Zhou
IPC分类号： A61F5/56
CPC分类号： A61F5/566
摘要： The present invention relates to a layered soft palate support and an implantation method for treating sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome or snoring. The layered soft palate support is a flat implant made of a material capable of being implanted into a human body for a long term, and includes a hard palate connecting end and a support. The support is a layered structure formed by stacking two or more layers of supporting plates and capable of being inserted into a soft palate, and is removably or irremovably fixed to the hard palate connecting end. The hard palate connecting end has a connecting structure connected with a hard palate, and is fixed to the hard palate through the connecting structure. The support is implanted into a muscular layer of the soft palate, and is inserted into the soft palate by a length equal to ⅕ to ⅘ of its total length.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种分层软腭支架和一种治疗睡眠呼吸暂停/呼吸不足综合征或打鼾的植入方法。分层软腭支撑是由能够长期植入人体的材料制成的扁平植入物，并且包括硬腭连接端和支撑体。支撑体是通过层叠两层或更多层支撑板并且能够插入软腭而形成的层状结构，并且可移除地或不可移除地固定到硬腭连接端。硬腭连接端具有与硬腭连接的连接结构，并通过连接结构固定到硬腭。将支撑植入软腭的肌肉层中，并将其插入软腭中，长度等于其总长度的⅕至。。

6. 发明授权

US08656921B2 Adjustable Support for Soft Palate and Implanting Method thereof 有权
标题翻译：软调节的可调节支撑及其植入方法
公开(公告)号：US08656921B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-25
申请号：US13129383
申请日：2009-11-16
申请人： Xiangmin Zhang , Xing Zhou
发明人： Xiangmin Zhang , Xing Zhou
IPC分类号： A61F5/56 , A61C5/14
CPC分类号： A61F2/20 , A61F5/566
摘要： The current invention provides an adjustable soft palate support and an implantation method. The adjustable soft palate support is a flat implant including a hard palate connecting end and a support. The support is a flat implant connected to the hard palate connecting end and is inserted into the soft palate. The hard palate connecting end is connected to the hard palate and includes a connecting structure and an adjustment mechanism. The connecting structure is configured to affix the support to the hard palate, and the adjustment mechanism is configured to control the movement or the curvature of the support or the lifting degree of the soft palate. The adjustment mechanism may be set to be in an on state to reduce interference with swallowing or to an off state to enlarge an airway during breathing, thereby treating snoring and obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS).
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种可调软腭支撑和植入方法。可调节的软腭支撑是平坦的植入物，包括硬腭连接端和支撑。支撑是连接到硬腭连接端的扁平植入物，并插入软腭中。硬腭连接端连接到硬腭，包括连接结构和调节机构。连接结构构造成将支撑件固定到硬腭上，并且调节机构构造成控制支撑件的移动或曲率或软腭的提升程度。调整机构可以设定为处于打开状态，以减少对吞咽的干扰或关闭状态，以在呼吸期间扩大气道，从而治疗打鼾和阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停/呼吸不足综合征（OSAHS）。

7. 发明申请

US20090136103A1 System and methods for image segmentation in N-dimensional space 有权
标题翻译： N维空间图像分割的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090136103A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-28
申请号：US12291803
申请日：2008-11-13
申请人： Milan Sonka , Xiaodong Wu , Yin Yin , Xiangmin Zhang
发明人： Milan Sonka , Xiaodong Wu , Yin Yin , Xiangmin Zhang
IPC分类号： G06K9/34 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/4638 , G06K9/6224 , G06T7/11 , G06T7/12 , G06T2207/10072 , G06T2207/30048 , G06T2207/30101
摘要： A system and methods for the efficient segmentation of globally optimal surfaces representing object boundaries in volumetric datasets is provided. An optical surface detection system and methods are provided that are capable of simultaneously detecting multiple interacting surfaces in which the optimality is controlled by the cost functions designed for individual surfaces and by several geometric constraints defining the surface smoothness and interrelations. The present invention includes surface segmentation using a layered graph-theoretic approach that optimally segments multiple interacting surfaces of a single object using a pre-segmentation step, after which the segmentation of all desired surfaces of the object are performed simultaneously in a single optimization process.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在体数据集中表示对象边界的全局最优表面的有效分割的系统和方法。提供了一种光学表面检测系统和方法，其能够同时检测多个相互作用的表面，其中最优性由为各个表面设计的成本函数以及限定表面平滑度和相互关系的若干几何约束来控制。本发明包括使用分层图理论方法的表面分割，其使用预分割步骤最佳地分割单个对象的多个交互表面，之后在单个优化过程中同时执行对象的所有期望表面的分割。

8. 发明授权

US11877949B2 Turbine-worm traction device applied to implanted tongue traction device 有权
公开(公告)号：US11877949B2
公开(公告)日：2024-01-23
申请号：US16610634
申请日：2017-01-05
申请人： Xing Zhou , Xiangmin Zhang
发明人： Xing Zhou , Xiangmin Zhang
IPC分类号： A61F5/56 , A61F2/08
CPC分类号： A61F5/566 , A61F2/08 , A61F2002/0894 , A61F2250/0012
摘要： A worm gear-worm retractor for an implanted tongue retraction device is provided. The retractor of the present invention includes a control switch capable of adjusting a retraction force of a pull line, a pull line fixing device capable of fixing the pull line, and a casing. The control switch and the pull line fixing device are mounted in the casing, and the control switch is a worm gear-worm structure formed by a worm and a worm gear. Because the control switch adopts the worm gear-worm structure, by rotating the worm, the worm gear can be driven, so that the pull line fixing device connected to the worm gear rotates, thereby tensioning or loosening the pull line to adjust the retraction force of the pull line fixing device. The retractor has advantages of a compact structure, a small size and convenient adjustment.

9. 发明授权

US09724229B2 Implanted tongue pulling device, pull plate, pull line, retractor and method 有权
公开(公告)号：US09724229B2
公开(公告)日：2017-08-08
申请号：US14839207
申请日：2015-08-28
申请人： Xing Zhou , Xiangmin Zhang
发明人： Xing Zhou , Xiangmin Zhang
IPC分类号： A61F5/56 , A61F2/00 , A61B17/04 , A61B17/24
CPC分类号： A61F5/566 , A61B2017/0404 , A61B2017/0496 , A61B2017/248 , A61F2/00 , A61F5/56 , A61F2250/0004
摘要： An implanted tongue pulling device including a pull plate, a pull line, a retractor and a method thereof are provided. The tongue pulling device is implanted in the mandible and tongue of a human body, respectively, for tightening the tongue dorsum and/or the tongue base for treating obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS). At least three pull lines are used for positioning the pull plate, which is a flat object implanted beneath the tongue dorsum and/or the mucous membrane of the tongue base and includes through holes for the growth of tissues and pull line fixing mechanisms. The pull line includes a draw line and a sleeve. The retractor includes a casing, a control switch and a pull line fixing device mounted on the casing. A patient after surgery can adjust the tightening extent of the implanted tongue pulling device by pressing the skin outside the control switch, thereby preventing OSAHS.

10. 发明申请

US20150366701A1 Implanted Tongue Pulling Device, Pull Plate, Pull Line, Retractor And Method 审中-公开
标题翻译：插拔舌牵引装置，拉板，牵引线，牵引器和方法
公开(公告)号：US20150366701A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-24
申请号：US14839207
申请日：2015-08-28
申请人： Xing ZHOU , Xiangmin Zhang
发明人： Xing ZHOU , Xiangmin Zhang
IPC分类号： A61F5/56
CPC分类号： A61F5/566 , A61B2017/0404 , A61B2017/0496 , A61B2017/248 , A61F2/00 , A61F5/56 , A61F2250/0004
摘要： An implanted tongue pulling device including a pull plate, a pull line, a retractor and a method thereof are provided. The tongue pulling device is implanted in the mandible and tongue of a human body, respectively, for tightening the tongue dorsum and/or the tongue base for treating obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS). At least three pull lines are used for positioning the pull plate, which is a flat object implanted beneath the tongue dorsum and/or the mucous membrane of the tongue base and includes through holes for the growth of tissues and pull line fixing mechanisms. The pull line includes a draw line and a sleeve. The retractor includes a casing, a control switch and a pull line fixing device mounted on the casing. A patient after surgery can adjust the tightening extent of the implanted tongue pulling device by pressing the skin outside the control switch, thereby preventing OSAHS.
摘要翻译：提供了一种包括拉板，拉线，牵开器及其方法的植入舌片牵引装置。舌部拉动装置分别植入人体的下颌骨和舌头，用于收紧舌背和/或舌基，用于治疗阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停/呼吸不足综合征（OSAHS）。至少三条拉线用于定位拉板，该拉板是植入在舌背部和/或舌基部的粘膜下方的平坦物体，并且包括用于生长组织和拉线固定机构的通孔。拉线包括拉线和套筒。牵开器包括安装在壳体上的外壳，控制开关和拉线固定装置。手术后的患者可以通过按压控制开关外的皮肤来调节植入舌片牵引装置的紧固程度，从而防止OSAHS。

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