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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for hybrid pin control of boundary scan applications
    • 边界扫描应用的混合引脚控制的装置和方法
    • US6108807A
    • 2000-08-22
    • US901250
    • 1997-07-28
    • Wuudiann Ke
    • Wuudiann Ke
    • G01R31/28
    • G01R31/318572
    • In accordance with the present invention, an apparatus and method for implementing a new user-defined B-S instruction called PINCONTROL is disclosed. When PINCONTROL is in effect, an output pin can be configured to be either driving a constant 0, driving a 1, in the high-impedance (high-Z) state or in the control of system logic; and different pins of the same chips may assume different configurations depending on the content of the capture and update portion of the B-S register. This instruction provides an improved fault insertion capability. For example, if it is desired to inject a stuck-at-0 fault at pin p, pin p can be configured to drive a constant 0 while allowing other pins to function normally. A stuck-at-1 fault can also be injected by configuring pin p to drive a constant 0 while allowing other pins to function normally. An open fault can also be injected by configuring pin p into a high-impedance state. As will described, multiple faults of the same or different type may be injected, as can transient faults with different durations. This kind of fault insertion capability can be used to verify the fault-tolerant capability of a fault-tolerant system and for the verification of system diagnostics software.
    • 根据本发明,公开了一种用于实现称为PINCONTROL的新用户定义的B-S指令的装置和方法。 当PINCONTROL有效时,可以将输出引脚配置为在高阻抗(高Z)状态或系统逻辑控制中驱动常数0,驱动1, 并且根据B-S寄存器的捕获和更新部分的内容,相同芯片的不同引脚可以呈现不同的配置。 该指令提供了改进的故障插入能力。 例如,如果希望在引脚p注入卡在0故障,则可以将引脚p配置为驱动常数0,同时允许其他引脚正常工作。 也可以通过配置引脚p来驱动常数0,同时允许其他引脚正常工作来注入卡住1故障。 也可以通过将引脚p配置为高阻抗状态来注入开路故障。 如上所述,可以注入相同或不同类型的多个故障,以及具有不同持续时间的瞬态故障。 这种故障插入功能可用于验证容错系统的容错能力和验证系统诊断软件。