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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Detergent and method for producing the same
    • 洗涤剂及其制造方法
    • US4655952A
    • 1987-04-07
    • US705680
    • 1985-02-26
    • Otto MesmerWolfgang PolligkeitErnst-Uwe SchifferWolfgang TrogerAndreas Wolter
    • Otto MesmerWolfgang PolligkeitErnst-Uwe SchifferWolfgang TrogerAndreas Wolter
    • C11D3/00C11D3/37C11D17/04C08G12/12C08J9/40C09K3/22
    • C11D3/3703C11D17/049C11D3/0031
    • The invention is directed to a detergent and a method of producing the same. The detergent is for textile surfaces and especially for textile floor coverings. The detergent includes a pulverized, porous carrier including a foamed, plastified urea-formaldehyde resin foam. The carrier material is enriched with detergent so that the finished product with respect to the carrier material has a weight per unit volume of 60 kg/m.sup.3 and an apparent density of 50 to 150 grams/liter; the granular size of the carrier material is between 0.01 and 12 mm; the surfactant containing water, which adheres to the carrier material, is stored in the carrier material in a completely homogeneous manner in a share of maximally 80% by weight referred to the weight of the carrier material; and, the detergent is produced from the mixture of the carrier material with a highly concentrated aqueous cleaning solution. The method includes the steps of foaming the plastified urea-formaldehyde resin foam; and, combining the free formaldehyde present during the manufacturing process prior to and/or during the foaming of the plastified urea-formaldehyde resin foam by adding formaldehyde binding substances and stabilizing substances to at least one of the solutions selected from the group consisting of the foaming agent solution and the resin solution.
    • 本发明涉及一种洗涤剂及其制造方法。 洗涤剂用于织物表面,特别是用于纺织品地板覆盖物。 洗涤剂包括粉碎的多孔载体,其包括发泡的,塑化的脲 - 甲醛树脂泡沫。 载体材料富含洗涤剂,使成品相对于载体材料的每单位体积的重量为60kg / m 3,表观密度为50至150克/升; 载体材料的粒度为0.01〜12mm; 附着在载体材料上的含有表面活性剂的水以完全均匀的方式储存在载体材料中,最大量为载体材料重量的80%(重量); 并且洗涤剂由载体材料与高度浓缩的水性清洗溶液的混合物制成。 该方法包括使增塑的脲醛树脂发泡体发泡的步骤; 并且通过向至少一种选自以下的溶液中加入甲醛结合物质和稳定物质来将在塑化的脲 - 甲醛树脂泡沫的发泡之前和/或期间的制造过程中存在的游离甲醛相结合: 试剂溶液和树脂溶液。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Overcurrent-protective snap switch for household appliances
    • 家用电器的过电流保护开关
    • US4821009A
    • 1989-04-11
    • US145269
    • 1988-01-19
    • Rolf PirdzunsWolfgang PolligkeitMichael Schluckebier
    • Rolf PirdzunsWolfgang PolligkeitMichael Schluckebier
    • H01H37/32H01H77/04H01H61/06H01H71/18
    • H01H77/04
    • The invention is directed to an overcurrent-protective switch for household appliances such as a vacuum cleaner. The snap switch has a housing in which a contact mounting unit is mounted at one end of the housing and contains one of two current terminals of the switch. The other current terminal is mounted at the other end of the housing and is configured to define a contact-engaging surface. A resilient interrupting contact member is fixedly connected to the one current terminal and has a metal center strip by means of which it is held in one of two end positions. In the first end position, the contact member is held in contact engagement with the contact-engaging surface of the other current contact terminal and, in the second end position, it is disengaged from the contact-engaging surface. When the center resistance strip is cool, the contact member is in its first position and the current circuit between the two current terminals is closed. On the other hand, when excessive current passes through the center strip, the latter heats and expands causing the contact member to snap over into the second position to interrupt the current circuit between the two current terminals. A reset plunger returns the contact member to its first position.
    • 本发明涉及一种家用电器例如真空吸尘器的过电流保护开关。 卡扣开关具有壳体,其中触点安装单元安装在壳体的一端并且包含开关的两个电流端子中的一个。 另一个电流端子安装在壳体的另一端并构造成限定接触接合表面。 弹性中断接触构件固定地连接到一个电流端子并且具有金属中心带,通过该金属中心带将其保持在两个端部位置之一中。 在第一端部位置,接触构件与另一个电流接触端子的接触接合表面保持接触接合,并且在第二端部位置中,接触构件与接触接合表面脱离啮合。 当中心电阻条冷却时,接触件处于其第一位置,并且两个电流端子之间的电流电路闭合。 另一方面,当过大的电流通过中心条时,后者加热和膨胀,导致接触构件卡扣到第二位置以中断两个电流端子之间的电流电路。 复位柱塞将接触构件返回到其第一位置。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Urea-formaldehyde foam detergent and method of manufacture using a
thixotropic agent
    • 尿素 - 甲醛泡沫洗涤剂和使用触变剂的制造方法
    • US4753746A
    • 1988-06-28
    • US943762
    • 1986-12-19
    • Otto MesmerWolfgang PolligkeitErnst-Uwe SchifferWolfgang TrogerAndreas Wolter
    • Otto MesmerWolfgang PolligkeitErnst-Uwe SchifferWolfgang TrogerAndreas Wolter
    • C11D3/00C11D3/37C11D17/04C08G12/12C08J9/40C09K3/22
    • C11D3/3703C11D17/049C11D3/0031
    • The invention is directed to a detergent and a method of producing the same. The detergent is for textile surfaces and especially for textile floor coverings. The detergent includes a pulverized, porous carrier including a foamed, plastified urea-formaldehyde resin foam. The carrier material is enriched with detergent so that the finished product with respect to the carrier material has a weight per unit volume of 60 kg/m.sup.3 and an apparent density of 50 to 150 grams/liter; the granular size of the carrier material is between 0.01 and 12 mm; the surfactant containing water, which adheres to the carrier material, is stored in the carrier material in a completely homogeneous manner in a share of maximally 80% by weight referred to the weight of the carrier material; and, the detergent is produced from the mixture of the carrier material with a highly concentrated aqueous cleaning solution. The method includes the steps of foaming the plastified urea-formaldehyde resin foam; and, combining the free formaledhyde present during the manufacturing process prior to and/or during the foaming of the plastified urea-formaldehyde resin foam by adding formaldehyde binding substances and stabilizing substances to at least one of the solutions selected from the group consisting of the foaming agent solution and the resin solution.
    • 本发明涉及一种洗涤剂及其制造方法。 洗涤剂用于织物表面,特别是用于纺织品地板覆盖物。 洗涤剂包括粉碎的多孔载体,其包括发泡的,塑化的脲 - 甲醛树脂泡沫。 载体材料富含洗涤剂,使成品相对于载体材料的每单位体积的重量为60kg / m 3,表观密度为50至150克/升; 载体材料的粒度为0.01〜12mm; 附着在载体材料上的含有表面活性剂的水以完全均匀的方式储存在载体材料中,最大量为载体材料重量的80%(重量); 并且洗涤剂由载体材料与高度浓缩的水性清洗溶液的混合物制成。 该方法包括使增塑的脲醛树脂发泡体发泡的步骤; 并且通过向至少一种选自以下的溶液中加入甲醛结合物质和稳定物质,在塑化的脲 - 甲醛树脂泡沫的发泡之前和/或期间,在制造过程中存在的游离醛缩合物, 试剂溶液和树脂溶液。