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1. 发明授权

US08604442B2 Method for determining the material composition of a material sample 失效
标题翻译：用于确定材料样品的材料组成的方法
公开(公告)号：US08604442B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-10
申请号：US12374619
申请日：2007-06-18
申请人： Gerhard Kraft , Wolfgang Enghardt , Thomas Wuerschig
发明人： Gerhard Kraft , Wolfgang Enghardt , Thomas Wuerschig
IPC分类号： G01T3/00 , G01T3/06
CPC分类号： G01T1/36 , G01T1/202 , G01V5/0008 , G01V5/0069
摘要： A Method for determining the material composition of a material sample which emits radiation comprises the following method steps: recording a spectrum of the energy deposited in a detector material by the radiation; determining a first energy deposited in a first energy range, a second energy deposited in a second energy range, and a third energy deposited in a third energy range; assigning a first colour parameter to the first deposited energy, a second colour parameter to the second deposited energy, and a third colour parameter to the third deposited energy; and comparing the assigned colour parameters with predetermined values for the colour parameters, the predetermined values typically corresponding to colour parameters of a predetermined material composition.
摘要翻译：用于确定发射辐射的材料样品的材料组成的方法包括以下方法步骤：通过辐射记录沉积在检测器材料中的能量的光谱; 确定在第一能量范围内沉积的第一能量，沉积在第二能量范围内的第二能量和沉积在第三能量范围内的第三能量; 将第一颜色参数分配给第一沉积能量，将第二颜色参数分配给第二沉积能量，以及将第三颜色参数分配给第三沉积能量; 以及将所分配的颜色参数与所述颜色参数的预定值进行比较，所述预定值通常对应于预定材料组成的颜色参数。

2. 发明授权

US08030617B2 Detector assembly for detecting radiation with angular resolution and method for operating said assembly 有权
标题翻译：用于检测具有角度分辨率的辐射的检测器组件和用于操作所述组件的方法
公开(公告)号：US08030617B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-04
申请号：US12374634
申请日：2007-06-18
申请人： Wolfgang Enghardt , Gerhard Kraft , Thomas Wuerschig
发明人： Wolfgang Enghardt , Gerhard Kraft , Thomas Wuerschig
IPC分类号： G01T1/20
CPC分类号： G01T1/2907 , G01T1/167
摘要： A detector assembly for detecting radiation with angular resolution comprises at least one detector element, which comprises a front face and a rear face, a first detector material and a second detector material between the front face and the rear face, a space between the front face and the rear face of the detector element being filled by a plurality of regions of the first detector material and at least one region of the second detector material and each region connecting the front face to the rear face of the detector element; and radiation incident on the detector element through the front face being collimated by means of the detector materials.
摘要翻译：用于检测具有角度分辨率的辐射的检测器组件包括至少一个检测器元件，其包括前表面和后表面，第一检测器材料和位于前表面和后表面之间的第二检测器材料，前表面之间的空间并且所述检测器元件的后表面由所述第一检测器材料的多个区域和所述第二检测器材料的至少一个区域以及将所述前表面连接到所述检测器元件的所述后表面的每个区域填充; 并且通过前表面入射到检测器元件上的辐射借助于检测器材料被准直。

3. 发明申请

US20110309255A1 Apparatus and Method for Evaluating an Activity Distribution, and Irradiation System 有权
标题翻译：用于评估活动分布和照射系统的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110309255A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-22
申请号：US13056184
申请日：2009-07-30
申请人： Christoph Bert , Eike Rietzel , Wolfgang Enghardt , Katia Parodi
发明人： Christoph Bert , Eike Rietzel , Wolfgang Enghardt , Katia Parodi
IPC分类号： G01T1/164 , A61N5/10
CPC分类号： A61N5/1048 , A61N5/1067 , A61N2005/1052 , A61N2005/1087
摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus for evaluating an activity distribution obtained in a moved target object by a beam that is generated by an irradiation device. Said apparatus comprises: a positron emission tomograph designed to record photons generated in the target object by the beam and generate measurement data representing points of origin of the photons; a movement detection device designed to generate a movement signal representing the movement of the target object; and an evaluation unit designed to associate the points of origin of the measured photons with positions in the target object with the help of the movement signal such that three-dimensional characteristics of the activity distribution actually generated in the target object can be evaluated by means of the photons generated by the beam. The invention further relates to an irradiation system and a method in which such an apparatus is used.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于通过由照射装置产生的光束来评估在移动的目标物体中获得的活动分布的装置。所述装置包括：正电子发射断层摄影机，被设计成通过光束记录在目标物体中产生的光子，并生成表示光子原点的测量数据; 运动检测装置，被设计成产生表示目标物体的运动的运动信号; 以及评估单元，其被设计为借助移动信号将测量的光子的原点与目标对象中的位置相关联，使得可以通过以下方式来评估在目标对象中实际生成的活动分布的三维特征：由光束产生的光子。本发明还涉及一种使用这种装置的照射系统和方法。

4. 发明授权

US06683318B1 Ion beam therapy system and a method for operating the system 有权
标题翻译：离子束治疗系统和操作系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US06683318B1
公开(公告)日：2004-01-27
申请号：US09786698
申请日：2001-07-10
申请人： Thomas Haberer , Michael Kraemer , Gerhard Kraft , Wilma Kraft-Weyrather , Dieter Schardt , Michael Scholz , Ulrich Weber , Aleksiy Dolinski , Hartmut Eickhoff , Bernhard Franczak , Udo Krause , Juergen Klabunde , Ludwig Dahl , Marius Pavlovic , Ulrich Ratzinger , Bernhard Schlitt , Joerg Pawelke , Rainer Hinz , Wolfgang Enghardt
发明人： Thomas Haberer , Michael Kraemer , Gerhard Kraft , Wilma Kraft-Weyrather , Dieter Schardt , Michael Scholz , Ulrich Weber , Aleksiy Dolinski , Hartmut Eickhoff , Bernhard Franczak , Udo Krause , Juergen Klabunde , Ludwig Dahl , Marius Pavlovic , Ulrich Ratzinger , Bernhard Schlitt , Joerg Pawelke , Rainer Hinz , Wolfgang Enghardt
IPC分类号： A61N501
CPC分类号： A61N5/1079 , A61N5/10 , A61N5/1043 , A61N5/1081 , A61N2005/1052 , A61N2005/1087 , G21K5/10
摘要： An ion beam therapy system and method for operating the system includes a source of ions (300), an accelerator system (400) and an ion beam transport system (60) for directing an ion beam to a plurality of treatment stations (100) to treat patients. The ion beam transport system (60) includes a gantry (8) carrying a vertical deflection system (45) and horizontal deflection system (55) positioned upstream from a last bending magnet (65) so as to provide a parallel scanning mode by an edge focusing effect.
摘要翻译：用于操作该系统的离子束治疗系统和方法包括离子源（300），加速器系统（400）和离子束传输系统（60），用于将离子束引导到多个处理站（100）至治疗病人。离子束输送系统（60）包括承载垂直偏转系统（45）的台架（8）和位于最后弯曲磁体（65）上游的水平偏转系统（55），以便通过边缘聚焦效果。

5. 发明授权

US08710445B2 Apparatus and method for evaluating an activity distribution, and irradiation system 有权
标题翻译：用于评估活动分布的装置和方法以及照射系统
公开(公告)号：US08710445B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-29
申请号：US13056184
申请日：2009-07-30
申请人： Christoph Bert , Eike Rietzel , Wolfgang Enghardt , Katia Parodi
发明人： Christoph Bert , Eike Rietzel , Wolfgang Enghardt , Katia Parodi
IPC分类号： G01T1/166
CPC分类号： A61N5/1048 , A61N5/1067 , A61N2005/1052 , A61N2005/1087
摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus for evaluating an activity distribution obtained in a moved target object by a beam that is generated by an irradiation device. Said apparatus comprises: a positron emission tomograph designed to record photons generated in the target object by the beam and generate measurement data representing points of origin of the photons; a movement detection device designed to generate a movement signal representing the movement of the target object; and an evaluation unit designed to associate the points of origin of the measured photons with positions in the target object with the help of the movement signal such that three-dimensional characteristics of the activity distribution actually generated in the target object can be evaluated by means of the photons generated by the beam. The invention further relates to an irradiation system and a method in which such an apparatus is used.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于通过由照射装置产生的光束来评估在移动的目标物体中获得的活动分布的装置。所述装置包括：正电子发射断层摄影机，被设计成通过光束记录在目标物体中产生的光子，并生成表示光子原点的测量数据; 运动检测装置，被设计成产生表示目标物体的运动的运动信号; 以及评估单元，其被设计为借助移动信号将测量的光子的原点与目标对象中的位置相关联，使得可以通过以下方式来评估在目标对象中实际生成的活动分布的三维特征：由光束产生的光子。本发明还涉及一种使用这种装置的照射系统和方法。

6. 发明申请

US20100006769A1 DETECTOR ASSEMBLY FOR DETECTING RADIATION WITH ANGULAR RESOLUTION AND METHOD FOR OPERATING SAID ASSEMBLY 有权
标题翻译：用于检测具有角度分辨率的辐射的检测器组件和用于操作该组件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100006769A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-14
申请号：US12374634
申请日：2007-07-18
申请人： Gerhard Kraft , Wolfgang Enghardt , Thomas Wuerschig
发明人： Gerhard Kraft , Wolfgang Enghardt , Thomas Wuerschig
IPC分类号： G01N23/22 , G01T1/20 , G01T1/28 , G01T1/36
CPC分类号： G01T1/2907 , G01T1/167
摘要： A detector assembly for detecting radiation with angular resolution comprises at least one detector element, which comprises a front face and a rear face, a first detector material and a second detector material between the front face and the rear face, a space between the front face and the rear face of the detector element being filled by a plurality of regions of the first detector material and at least one region of the second detector material and each region connecting the front face to the rear face of the detector element; and radiation incident on the detector element through the front face being collimated by means of the detector materials.
摘要翻译：用于检测具有角度分辨率的辐射的检测器组件包括至少一个检测器元件，其包括前表面和后表面，第一检测器材料和位于前表面和后表面之间的第二检测器材料，前表面之间的空间并且所述检测器元件的后表面由所述第一检测器材料的多个区域和所述第二检测器材料的至少一个区域以及将所述前表面连接到所述检测器元件的所述后表面的每个区域填充; 并且通过前表面入射到检测器元件上的辐射借助于检测器材料被准直。

7. 发明申请

US20090206269A1 METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE MATERIAL COMPOSITION OF A MATERIAL SAMPLE 失效
标题翻译：用于确定材料样品的材料组成的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090206269A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-20
申请号：US12374619
申请日：2007-06-18
申请人： Gerhard Kraft , Wolfgang Enghardt , Thomas Wuerschig
发明人： Gerhard Kraft , Wolfgang Enghardt , Thomas Wuerschig
IPC分类号： G01T3/00 , G01T1/20 , G01J1/42 , G01T1/24
CPC分类号： G01T1/36 , G01T1/202 , G01V5/0008 , G01V5/0069
摘要： A Method for determining the material composition of a material sample which emits radiation comprises the following method steps: recording a spectrum of the energy deposited in a detector material by the radiation; determining a first energy deposited in a first energy range, a second energy deposited in a second energy range, and a third energy deposited in a third energy range; assigning a first colour parameter to the first deposited energy, a second colour parameter to the second deposited energy, and a third colour parameter to the third deposited energy; and comparing the assigned colour parameters with predetermined values for the colour parameters, the predetermined values typically corresponding to colour parameters of a predetermined material composition.
摘要翻译：用于确定发射辐射的材料样品的材料组成的方法包括以下方法步骤：通过辐射记录沉积在检测器材料中的能量的光谱; 确定在第一能量范围内沉积的第一能量，沉积在第二能量范围内的第二能量和沉积在第三能量范围内的第三能量; 将第一颜色参数分配给第一沉积能量，将第二颜色参数分配给第二沉积能量，以及将第三颜色参数分配给第三沉积能量; 以及将所分配的颜色参数与所述颜色参数的预定值进行比较，所述预定值通常对应于预定材料组成的颜色参数。

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