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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Volume ignition system
    • 体积点火系统
    • US5297510A
    • 1994-03-29
    • US698829
    • 1991-04-26
    • Wojciech M. Turkowski
    • Wojciech M. Turkowski
    • F02P15/04H01T13/52F02P13/00
    • F02P15/04H01T13/52
    • A volume ignition system for internal combustion engines causes ignition processes of fuel by location of a high voltage electrode (1) of a spark plug inside an engine's cylinder. Electrical discharges are created basically from the high voltage electrode (1), during movement of a piston (6) with a connected ring (5), as low voltage electrodes, around the high voltage electrode (1), and to a low voltage electrode (2), connected to the spark plug's metallic body, as sliding discharges. Sliding discharges are created over an insulator (3) along metallization (4), with an extremely large surface area. Discharge plasma is injected into a combustion chamber with flames from inside of the ring (5) and a hollow (7).
    • 用于内燃机的体积点火系统通过发动机气缸内的火花塞的高压电极(1)的位置来引起燃料的点燃过程。 在具有连接环(5)的活塞(6)作为低电压电极在高压电极(1)周围移动期间,基本上从高电压电极(1)产生放电,并且产生低电压电极 (2),连接火花塞的金属体,作为滑动放电。 沿着金属化(4)在绝缘体(3)上形成滑动放电,具有非常大的表面积。 将等离子体放电到具有来自环(5)内部的火焰和中空(7)的燃烧室中。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Double sliding spark plug - thunder II
    • 双滑动火花塞 - 雷声II
    • US5449966A
    • 1995-09-12
    • US698830
    • 1991-04-26
    • Wojciech M. Turkowski
    • Wojciech M. Turkowski
    • H01T13/52H01T13/02F02D13/00
    • H01T13/52
    • A Double Sliding Spark Plug as a Volume Ignition System for Internal Combustion Engines causes ignition processes of the air-fuel mixture by two simultaneously conical or cylindrical sliding discharges between a conical or cylindrical high voltage electrode (1) located inside two solid insulation parts (4) and (5) and two circular low voltage electrodes (2) and (3). Those sliding discharges are on outer large conical or cylindrical surfaces of insulation parts (4) and (5) with high diameters. The outside low voltage electrode (2) is connected to a metallic body of this spark plug and to the outer conical or cylindrical surface of the outside insulation part (4). The inside cylindrical or conical low voltage electrode (3) is connected to the inner conical or cylindrical surface of the inside insulation part (5).
    • 作为用于内燃机的体积点火系统的双滑动火花塞引起空气燃料混合物的点火过程,两个同时圆锥形或圆柱形的滑动放电位于位于两个固体绝缘部件(4)内的圆锥形或圆柱形高压电极(1) )和(5)和两个圆形低压电极(2)和(3)。 这些滑动放电是在具有高直径的绝缘部件(4)和(5)的外部大锥形或圆柱形表面上。 外部低压电极(2)与该火花塞的金属体连接,与外部绝缘部(4)的外圆锥面或圆筒面连接。 内圆柱形或圆锥形低压电极(3)连接到内绝缘部分(5)的内锥形或圆柱形表面。